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PendidikanKesehatan tentang Penanganan Dismenorea pada Remaja Putri Pondok Pesantren Assulamy, Lombok Barat Zurriyatun Thoyibah; Haryani Haryani; Melati Inayati Albayani; Zuhratul Hajri; Bahjatun Nadrati
DIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Vol. 3 No.2 Juni (2021)
Publisher : STIKES Wira Husada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47317/dmk.v3i2.355

Abstract

Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Penanganan Disminore pada Remaja Putri Pondok Pesantren Assulamy, Lombok Barat. Pengetahuan remaja putri mengenai dismenorea masih belum cukup baik dan banyak di antara mereka tidak tahu cara menanganinya dengan benar. Dismenore pada usia remaja harus ditangani agar tidak terjadi dampak yang lebih buruk. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang berbagai macam penanganan disminore. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode ceramah disertai leaflet dan demonstrasi penanganan disminore. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan terjadi peningkatkan pengetahuan tentang penanganan dismenore pada remaja putri siswi kelas 1 MTs Assulamy Lombok Barat setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan
LINGKUNGAN FISIK RUMAH PADA BALITA PENDERITA ISPA Haryani Haryani; Zurriyatun Thoyibah; Zuhratul Hajri; Sri Hardiani
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.032 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v10i2.67

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the health problems in develoving countries because of the high morbidity and mortality due to ARI in children under five. ARI is included in the top 10 disease category in NTB with the highest number of visits 174,213. There are 3 risk factors for ARI, namely enviromental factors, individual child factors dan behaviors factors. This study aims to describe the physical enviroment of the toddler’s home with ARI. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sesctional study design. The sample size is 20 mother who have toddler aged 0- 59 months who experience ARI. Collecting data using physical environtment obeservation sheet and signs of ARI symptoms. The results showed that almost all of the ventilation, house temperature and occupancy density did not meet health requerements, namely as many as 85%-95% of respondents. Most of the respondents house humidity did not meet the requerements as much as 75%, as much as 95% used traditional cooking fuels and most of the use of mosquito reppelent did not meet health requerements (70%), and most of the respondent smoked indoors (60%). It can be concluded that the behaviour and physical environment of the home of toddlers who suffer from ARI mostly does not meet the health requerements.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Fisik Rumah terhadap Kejadian ISPA pada Balita Haryani Haryani; Zurriyatun Thoyibah; Sri Hardiani; Zuhratul Hajri
Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (661.82 KB) | DOI: 10.35473/ijm.v4i2.859

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the health problems in developing countries because of the high morbidity and mortality due to ARI in children under five. ARI is included in the top 10 disease category in NTB with the highest number of visits, namely 174,213. There are 3 risk factors for ARI, namely environmental factors, individual child factors and behavioral factors. Behavioral factors can be changed by increasing knowledge through health education. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the physical environment of the house on the incidence of ARI in toddlers. The research design used was pre-experiment with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have toddlers aged 0-59 months with a sample size of 20 people obtained using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire and observation sheet.Data analysis using Paired T-Test. The results showed the total score before being given health education was a mean of 4.2500 with a standard deviation of 0.96655 and a p-value of 0.000 and the incidence of ARI was 20 people (100%). While the total score after being given health education was a mean of 6.3000 with a standard deviation of 1.12858 and a p-value of 0.000 and the incidence of ARI was 7 people (35%). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education on the physical environment of the house on the incidence of ARI in children under five in the work area of the Ampenan Community Health Center, Ampenan Village, Karang Ujung Environment.AbstrakInfeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan di negara berkembang karena tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat ISPA pada balita. Penyakit ISPA masuk dalam kategori 10 penyakit terbanyak di NTB dengan jumlah kunjungan tertinggi yaitu 174.213. Terdapat 3 faktor resiko terjadinya ISPA yaitu faktor lingkungan, faktor individu anak dan faktor perilaku. Faktor perilaku dapat diubah dengan peningkatan pengetahuan melalui pendidikan kesehatan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang lingkungan fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre-Eksperimental designs dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ampenan Kelurahan Ampenan Lingkungan Karang Ujung, Kota Mataram. pada 8 Maret – 15 Mei 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai balita berusia 0-59 bulan dengan jumlah sampel 20 orang yang didapat menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan Paired T-Test. Hail penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dari sebelum diberikannya pendidikan kesehatan dan setelah ddiberikannya pendidikan kesehatan engan kejadian ISPA pada balita dengan hasil  yaitu dari kejadian ISPA sebanyak 20 orang (100%) menjadi  sebanyak 7 orang (35%). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang lingkungan fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ampenan Lingkungan Karang Ujung.