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Pengaruh Pemberian Abu Serbuk Gergaji dan Pupuk Guano terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) Rulianto, Jihan; Yetti, Husna; Anom, Edison
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research aim to determine the effect of giving sawdust ash and guano fertilizer between both of it on chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) growth and production as well as to find out the best dose. This research has been conducted at Experimental Garden, University of Riau, Tampan District, lasted from April to September 2013. Research was arranged experimentally using Completely Randomized Block Design (CRBD) with 2 factor, first is giving sawdust ash and the second one is fertilizing with guano fertilizer which is each of it consist by 3 replication. First factor; A0, A1, A2 and A3 (0, 5, 10 and 15 ton/ha), second factor; G0, G1 and G2 (0, 60 and 120 g/plot). Oberserved parameters are plant height, flowering date, harvesting date, total weight per plant, total weight per plot, fruit length, fruit girth and number sampling fruit. Data analyzed using the F test and Duncan New’s Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) 5% level. Result shows that the combination of giving sawdust ash and Guano Fertilizer reveal non significantly different to all of the parameters, but by giving sawdust ash and guano fertilizer reveal significantly different to the plant height. Keywords: sawdust ash, guano fertilizer and chilli (Capsicum annum L.)

APLIKASI LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT DAN ZEOLIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Frengki H Napitupulu; Edison Anom; M.Amrul Khoiri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Plant oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of commodity plantation in Riau as a source of vegetable oil. In order to increase the production of the necessary good breeding. Seedling growth is strongly influenced by the availability of nutrients, so it takes fertilization. Fertilizers used are Palm Oil Mill Effluent (LCPKS). LCPKS contains nutrients that can be absorbed by plants. LCPKS has the disadvantage that volatile, so it need a way to overcome that problem. One solution that is used is the granting of Zeolite. Zeolite is able to bind nutrients that are available in a long time for plants. This research aims to get the best treatment on the growth of oil palm seedlings. Research conducted at the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. This research has been going on for three months starting from February to April 2015. The research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial. The first factor is the Palm Oil Mill Effluent with 3 levels consisting of 0 ml, 195 ml and 390 ml. The second factor is a Zeolite with 3 levels consisting of 0 g, 50 g and 100 g. The combination is repeated 4 times so that there are 36 units of trial and each experimental unit consisted of two plants, so the total is 72 plants. Parameters measured were seedling high accretion (cm), number of leaves (pieces), stem diameter (cm), root volume (ml), the ratio of crown roots, and seedling dry weight (g). Statistical analysis using ANOVA followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test at 5%. The results showed that there was no interaction LCPKS and Zeolite on all parameters of observation. Combination of LCPKS 390 ml and 50 g zeolites tend to produce the best growth on the parameters in the number of leaves, stem diameter and root volume. Keywords: Palm Oil Mill Effluent, Zeolit and Oil Palm

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK NPK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merril) Eni Marlina; Edison Anom; Sri Yoseva
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Soybean crops are grain-producing potential to be developed and improved production, because of the diversity of its benefits. Soybean production can be enhanced by utilizing the existing land, tilling the soil well and provide fertilizer according to the needs of plants. Organic NPK fertilizer is one of the fertilizer that can be used to increase the production of soybean plants. This research aimed to influence a wide range of organic NPK fertilizer doses and getting the best dose for the growth and yield of soybean. This research has been conducted in the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau, Pekanbaru City for 4 months starting in July 2014 to October 2014. This research was carried out experiments using a randomized block design (RBD) with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments used in this research is: ( 350, 400, 450, 500, 550 and 600 ) kg/ha. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance and tested further by using honest significant difference at 5% level. Organic NPK fertilizer significant effect on dry weight of plants, plant height, days to flowering, harvesting, amount pod, amount of pods pithy and production of dry seeds/m2. Organic NPK fertilizer dose administration of 450 kg/ha showed good growth and production of the soybean. Keywords: soybean, organic NPK fertilizer, production

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOS ISI RUMEN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) Mona Gusvita Sari; Edison Anom; Arnis En Yulia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The purpose of this research was to know the effect of giving compost contains cow rumen and get a dose of composted cow rumen content on seedling growth of the cocoa plant(Theobroma cacao L.). This research had been conducted on the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau from April to August 2015. This research was conducted in the form of non-factorial experiment arranged in the form of completely randomized design (CRD), which consists of 5 treatment with each dose of composted cow rumen contents that (K0 ): without composted cow rumen contents, (K1): 25 g/plant (K2): 50 g/plant, (K3): 75 g/plant and (K4): 100 g/plant. Each unit treatment was repeated 4 times to obtain 20 units of the experiment and the experimental unit comprises three plants, two of which are used as plant samples. Parameters measured were seedling height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, root volume, the ratio of crown roots and dry weight. Results of the analysis will be followed by a test of Duncan New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5%. Giving Composting cow rumen content with a dose of 50 g/plant, 75 g/plant and 100 g/plant gave outgrowth good cocoa crop seeds in the parameter leaf area, root volume, the ratio of crown roots and dry weight of seedlings. Keywords :compost, cow rumen contents, seeds, cocoa.

PENGARUH KEDALAMAN MUKA AIR TANAH DAN BAHAN ORGANIK TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN HARA DAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq)DI LAHAN GAMBUT Romadoni Sahputra; Wawan '; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This studyaims to determinethe effect ofthe depth ofthe ground water leveland thesoilorganic matterand obtainthe combination ofthe depth ofthe ground water levelto the type oforganic matterthat isbestfornutrient availabilityandgrowthof oil palm plantationson peatlands. This research was conductedusing Split PlotDesign, the mainplotisthe depth ofthe water tableandthe subplotis thetreatment oforganic matter. Researchshowsthat thedepth ofthe ground water levelpeatsignificantly affectthe availability of nutrientsammonium(NH4+), nitrate (NO3-), P-available, an increasethat occurred ineachparameterwere observed,treatmentis bestfoundat a depth ofground water level60-70cmcomparedto thedepth ofthe ground water level40 - 50cmand80 - 90cm. Organic matterin thesoilpeatsignificant effect onthe increasein thepH ofthe soil, ammonium(NH4+), the P-available, K-available, the lengthmidrib, the length ofthe childleaves,increasethe width of theleaf, root volumeand weight ofthe roots ofthe plantoil palmeachsignificantly differenttreatmentwithoutorganic matter. TKKSorganic matterproducesthe highest increasecompared toother organic materials. Combination ofgroundwater level60 - 70cmwithorganic materialsTKKSresult in increasedavailability of nutrientsnitrate (NO3-), P-available heavyoil palmplant roots. Keywords: High Watersurfacesoil, nutrient availability, plant growth

PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) DENGAN HIJAUAN Mucuna bracteata DAN BOKASHI Aripin, Selamat; Anom, Edison; Yoseva, Sri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This study was conducted for the purpose to know an increase in growth and the production of sweet corn with the provision of forage Mucuna bracteata and bokashi. This study has been carried out in the garden experiment agricultural faculty university of riau, district tampan city of pekanbaru. This research was conducted over four months from september 2014 - january 2015. This is a research experiment using a random group factorials design consisting of two factors. First factor is the provision of forage Mucuna bracteata, second factor is bokashi. Observed the parameters, the rate of growth of plants, titled the root of ratio, higher plants, long leaves, time appear the male flowers, time appear female flowers, the age of the harvest, Without the skin of the tunny per weight, the diameter of the tunny without the skin, without the skin of the tunny long, the production of the tunny per plot. The best there was in treatment of dose 15/ ha ton of forage Mucuna bracteata and bokashi a dose of 10 tons/ha where plants sweet corn tend to improve the result although not significantly. yield is at best treatment forage mucuna bracteata 15 tons and tons bokashi has 4,82 10 kg/plot or an equivalent 16.06 tonnes/ha.The interaction of forage mucuna bracteata and bokashi with no real influence on all the parameters of observation, but tend to increase growth and the yield of sweet corn plant. Keywords: Mucuna bracteata; Bokashi; Zea mays

SIFAT FISIKA TANAH DAN PRODUKSI KEDELAI (Glycine max (L) Merril) DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT AKIBAT PEMBERIAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT Suryani '; Nelvia '; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda February 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Soybean contains high protein that the yield can be increased as intercrops in oil palm plantation. The purpose of this research was to study the application of compost of oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) to physical characteristic and production of soybean as intercrops among in oil palm plantation. The research was conducted in oil palm plantation, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau from February to May 2014. The resecarch carried out experiments used a randomized block design, as treatment is the application of compost of OPEFB that consist of 4 levels (0, 5, 10 and 15 tons/ha), each of treatment repeated 3 times. The effect of each treatment was known Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The result of this research showed that the application of compost of OPEFB with a dose of 5, 10 and 15 tons/ha effected to physical characteristic of soil such as: expedite permeability, increase the water content and the infiltration rate, but not effected to the bulk density and pore space total. The application of compost of OPEFB 5 tons/ha increase the number of pods, pod percentage pithy, weight of 100 seeds and yield per plot are not significant compared with without compost. The increase the dose of compost of OPEFB to 10 to 15 tons/ha has no effected on all parameter. Keywords: Soybean, compost of oil palm empity fruit bunches, physical characteristic of soil

Efek Residu Pemberian Tricho-Kompos Jerami Padi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Produksi Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea. L) Edison Anom
Jurnal Sagu Vol 7, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

The objective of this research was to obtain the best dosage of paddy straw compost as residual effect from the first planting toward growth and production of green mustard at the second planting. The experimental research was carried out in duration of 3 months using Completely Block Randomized Design (CBRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were the application of paddy straw Tricho-compost of o ton/ha, 10 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, 20 tons/ha, and 25 tons/ha. Parameters observed were plant height (cm), leaf area (cm2), number of leaf (piece), root length (cm), fresh weight of plant (g) and consumable fresh weight of the plant (g). Deta obtained were analyzed by anova and continued by Duncant New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The result of this research showed that application of paddy straw Tricho compost at 20 tons/ha dosage for the first planting gave the best effect for the growth and production of green mustard at second planting. There was an increase of green mustard growth an production at the second planting.

Pengaruh Pupuk Kompos Limbah Sayur dan Pupuk Npk Tablet Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Jagung Manis (Zea mays L. Var. saccharata Sturt) Rendra q Rakasiwi; Edison Anom; Gulat ME Manurung
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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This research is purposed to find out the effect of Vegetable Waste Compost and NPK Tablets compost fertilizer against growth and production of Sweet Corn (Zea mays L. Var. saccharata Sturt). The experiment held in experimental field of Agriculture Faculty of Riau University began from June 2013 to September 2013, this experiment used group random program in factorial form. The first factor is Vegetable Waste fertilizer in three level of fertilizer, K1 = 94 g/crop (5 ton/ha) K2 = 187 g/crop (10 ton/ha) K3 = 281 g/crop (15 ton/ha). The second factor is NPK Tablets in three level of fertilizer, T1 = 2 tablets/crop T2 = 4 tablets/crop T3 = 6 tablets /crop. The observation parameters are the plantation growth rate (cm), the plantation net-weight (g) in 42 days, the appearance of male flower (HST), the appearance of female flower (HST), the weight per cob (g), and the production per 3m2. Giving vegetable waste compost affects in appearance of male and female flower but does not affect the plantation growth rate, the net-weight of plantation, the weight per cob and the production per plot. Giving NPK Tablets does not affect the plantation growth rate, the net-weight of plantation, the weight per cob and the production per plot. Keywords: growth, production, Vegetable Waste Compost fertilizer, NPK Tablets Compost fertilizer, sweet corn

UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI PUPUK CAIR AZOLLA (Azolla pinnata) PADA PERTUMBUHANBIBITKELAPASAWIT (ElaeisguineensisJacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN UTAMA Dhiya Suryati; Sampurno '; Edison Anom
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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The objective of the research wasto determine the influence of someAzolla liquid fertilizerconcentrationsand to get the best concentration on the growth of oil palm seeds in main nursery. Research was carried out in land of Plant Laboratory – Agriculture Faculty University of Riau, from February to May 2014. This research arranged experimentaly using Completely Randomized Design (CRD), consist by 5 treatments and each treatment was repeated 4 times then obtained 20 experimental units. The treatment given was concentration of Azolla liquid fertilizer, consist of: A1 = concentration 50 g/l, A2 = concentration 75 g/l, A3 = concentration 100 g/l, A4 = concentration 125 g/l and A5 = concentration 150 g/l. Parameters measured were the increment of seeds height, increment of leaves number, increment of stump diameter, leaf width, root length, root volume, crown root ratio and seeds dry weight. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA and further test followed by Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5%. The results showedthat giving some concentration of Azollaliquidfertilizerongrowthof oil palm seedssignificantly effect onallparametersobserved. The best resultsfor the growthof oil palm seedsshown by giving 125 g/l concentrationof Azolla liquidfertilizer. Keywords: Azolla liquid fertilizer, oil palm, main nursery

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