Harini, IGA
Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

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Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Psikososial Berbasis Desa Adat Terhadap Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Karangasem Bali I Nengah Sumirta; I Wayan Candra; IGA Harini; Ketut Sudiantara
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13129

Abstract

A new history for the whole world that the COVID-19 pandemic brought many changes in human life, not only in the health sector, but also in the economy, education, religion, politics, and others, as well as changes in all sides of human life, both physical, social, mentally and spiritually. In terms of mental health, it is feared that a tsunami of mental health disorders will hit human life during or after the end of the pandemic. This is very worrying if it does not get a fast, precise and correct treatment from all parties. One of the efforts is to increase the participation of rural communities by involving youth organizations in providing treatment. This type of research was pre-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The research population was village youth organizations, with a sample size of 80 people, selected by purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was education-training; while the dependent variables of the study were depression, anxiety, and stress as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, level of knowledge about the COVID-19 pandemic and competence. The data collection instrument were the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), a knowledge test and a competency observation sheet for positive self-talk. Data were analyzed using paired sample t-test. The results of the study illustrate that there was an increase in the number of cases of depression, anxiety and stress in people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. From the results of education and training there was an increase in the average level of knowledge after treatment, namely 13.6, with a p-value of 0.000. The results of observations on competence obtained that there was an increase in ability. The results of this study illustrate the influence of education and training on the level of knowledge and ability of research subjects in providing treatment for mental health and psychosocial problems that arise as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: mental health and psychosocial; the COVID-19 pandemic; young man ABSTRAK Sejarah baru bagi seluruh dunia bahwa pandemi COVID-19 membawa banyak perubahan dalam kehidupan manusia, tidak hanya dalam bidang kesehatan, tetapi juga ekonomi, pendidikan, agama, politik, dan yang lainnya, serta perubahan di semua sisi kehidupan manusia, baik fisik, sosial, mental dan spiritual. Dari segi kesehatan mental, dikhawatirkan gelombang tsunami gangguan kesehatan jiwa akan melanda kehidupan manusia selama atau setelah berakhirnya pandemi. Hal ini sangat mengkhawatirkan kalau tidak mendapat penanganan yang cepat, tepat dan benar dari semua pihak. Salah satu upaya adalah meningkatkan peranserta masyarakat desa adalah melibatkan organisasi pemuda dalam memberikan penanganan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen dengan desain pre test and post test with control group. Populasi penelitian adalah organisasi pemuda desa, dengan ukuran sampel 80 orang, yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah pendidikan-latihan; sedangkan variabel dependen penelitian adalah depresi, anxiety, dan stress sebagai dampak pandemi COVID-19, tingkat pengetahuan tentang pandemi COVID-19 dan kompetensi. Instrumen pengumpulan data adalah Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), test pengetahuan dan lembar observasi kompetensi. Data dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan ada peningkatan jumlah kasus depresi, anxiety dan stress pada masyarakat terdampak pandemi COVID-19. Dari hasil pendidikan dan latihan ada peningkatan rerata tingkat pengetahuan sesudah perlakuan yaitu 13,6, dengan p-value 0,000. Hasil observasi terhadap kompetensi diperoleh ada peningkatan kemampuan. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan adaya pengaruh pendidikan dan latihan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan kemampuan subjek penelitian dalam memberikan penanganan terhadap masalah kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial yang muncul akibat dari pandemi COVID-19.Kata kunci: kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial; pandemi COVID-19; pemuda
Pelatihan Berpikir Positif untuk Mencegah Stres Dikalangan Siswa SMA Kecamatan Manggis Kabupaten Karangasem I Wayan Candra; I Nengah Sumirta; I Gusti Ayu Harini
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat (JPMS) Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i3.930

Abstract

Student learning experiences stress. Hence the need for adaptation constructive efforts to overcome them, one of them with positive thinking. The general objective of the activities carried out by this dedication is to improve the knowledge and skills of students SMA Manggis about positive thinking. Community activity service performed using the method of training to the target audience of 40 persons are students SMA Manggis. The result shows the lowest score is 30 and the highest value is 70. After community services by providing training showed an increased ability of students to understand the material stress and the ability of visualization. A total of 40 persons 100% of students of the SMA Manggis show has been an increased understanding of stress and visualization. Obtained a minimum score is 70 and the maximum score is 100, it indicates that the mastery of students' understanding of visualization has reached at least 70%. The ability of students to do positive thinking techniques correctly reaches 70% (28 people). Paired Samples Test result -14.74, p=0.000. Keywords: Training positive thinking, stress.
Terapi Menulis Ekspresif terhada Pengungkapan Diri (Self Disclosure) pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS Ni Wayan Lita Perdani; I Wayan Candra; I Gusti Ayu Harini; I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 14, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v14i1.1573

Abstract

Expressive writing is an activity to express feelings and thoughts that have been experienced that describe the contents of the heart related to emotions in the form of writing that is described appropriately. Expressive writing therapy can be used as an effort to make oneself more open, one of which is in the case of HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS can cause many disturbances to sufferers, in addition to physical disorders, HIV/AIDS can also cause psychological disorders, not a few people with HIV/AIDS prefer to cover themselves. This study aims to determine the effect of expressive writing therapy on self-disclosure in people with HIV/AIDS. The design of this study was pre-experimental with the type of research being one group pre-test-post-test design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The number of samples is 15 people. The research instrument used was The 32-item Revised Self Disclosure Scale. This study uses a non-parametric hypothesis test, namely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that the level of self-disclosure before being given treatment had a low level of self-disclosure as many as 5 people (33.3%), being 10 people (66.7%) and after being given treatment there was an increase in score with the results of the low category being 1 person (6 ,7%) and moderate to 14 people (93.3%). There was a significant effect in giving expressive writing therapy on the level of self-disclosure in people with HIV/AIDS with (p = 0.001). Expressive writing therapy can increase the level of self-disclosure in people with HIV/AIDS, that expressive writing therapy is effectively used to increase the level of self-disclosure of people with HIV/AIDS.
Tugas Keluarga dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia I Ketut Gama; I Gusti Ayu Harini
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v6i1.1676

Abstract

This study aims to determine the correlated between family task execution and the level of elderly depression. This study is nonexperimental with cross sectional approach, with 108 elders that analyzed with statistic spearman rho test. The result of this test shows there are correlated between family and the level of elderly depression with p= 0,000.
Stres Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat I Gede Widjanegara; I Gusti Ayu Harini
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 6, No 1 (2013): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v6i1.1670

Abstract

This research aim to know the relationship between stress of work with performance of nurse in RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar year 2011. This research used descriptive research with crossectional approach use the instrument of stress of work scale and BARS. The result of stress of work showed as 19,6% respondents have high stress of work, 73,2% respondent have middle stress of work, and 7,2% have lower stress of work. The result of performance showed as 28,6% respondent have good performance, 57,1% respondent have middle performance, and 14,3% respondent have lower performance. Statistic rank spearman correlation test has very significant result between stress of work with performance and the correlation is negative
Pengaruh Self-compassion Therapy terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pasien Diabetes Melitus I Gusti Ayu Harini; Putu Yoan Sugiantara; I Wayan Candra
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 14, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v14i2.1818

Abstract

People with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) have a higher risk of developing depression. To treat depression in patients with DM, non-pharmacological therapies such as self-compassion therapy are needed. The aims of research to determine effect self-compassion therapy to depression levels diabetes mellitus patients in Work Area of Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat on 2021. This research used the method pre-experimental with one-group pre-post test design. Sampling with non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. Respondents were 17 people. The research instrument used Beck Depression Inventory-II. The normality test uses Shapiro-Wilk test. Hypothesis testing using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The results showed that most respondents were in mild depression category 10 peoples (58.8%), the rest were moderate depression (41.2%) before being given self-compassion therapy. After treatment level of depression decreased, 3 people had moderate depression (17.6%), 9 people had mild depression (52.9%), and least 5 people not depression (29.4%). After analysis, p-value was obtained at Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 alpha (0.05). The conclusion was that there is an effect of self-compassion therapy to depression levels on diabetes mellitus patients in Work Area Puskesmas I Denpasar Barat on 2021, meaning reduce depression levels Therefore, it is hoped that self-compassion therapy can be applied to patients with DM who experience depression.
Pengaruh Terapi Reiki terhadap Kecemasan pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) I Nengah Sumirta; AA Sri Sasmita Laksmi; I Wayan Candra; IGA Harini; IDM Ruspawan
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 13, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v13i1.1227

Abstract

This study attempts to prove the influence of anxiety ODHA Reiki Therapy .Using research pre experimental design with the kind of research one-group pre-post test design .Data collection with simple random sampling , the large sample 16 .Measuring anxiety T-MAS use .Data analysis with Wilcoxon Test Range , show any impact Reiki Therapy to anxiety ODHA with p value 0,017 on 5% significance.  
Tingkat Harga Diri pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus IGB ADI Sadnyana Putra; I Wayan Candra; I Gusti Ayu Harini; I Nengah Sumirta
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 13, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v13i2.1415

Abstract

The purpose of research to find the level of self- esteem of patients with Diabetes Mellitus at the Jembrana Polyclinic. This type of research design is descrivtive research design, with uses a purposive sampling technique. The result this research is majority of research subjects experienced low self-esteem. The conclusion this research is majority of research subjects experienced low self-esteem, as many as 13 people (59%), based on age is 36-55 years as13 people (59%), based on education a high school as14 people (63%), based on gender were men as13 people (59%), all subjects as POLRI members were 22 people (100%), based on long suffering from DM that was 6 months as 17 people (77%), research subjects who experienced obese as 8 people (36%).
Depresi Lanjut Usia I Ketut Gama; I Gusti Ayu Harini
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 7, No 1 (2014): JURNAL GEMA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v7i1.1738

Abstract

This study aimed to know the description of the level of depression in the elderly based on the with descriptive methods and approaches as well as the cross-sectional survey design to the elderly who were taken in total 35 sampling in village berangbang, jembrana on september 31 to nopember 31, 2013 obtained a sample of 35 respondents. The conclusion that can be drawn up from the results of this study are as follows:Based on age, known to 20 of 35 respondents (57.14%) were observed most respondents aged 70 years.By gender, 19 of the 35 known to respondents (54.29%). studied, most of the respondents are female.Based on the level of education, it is known that 15 of 35 respondents (42.85%). Under study, most respondents did not school. Based on the level of depression was obtained, 14 of 35 respondents (40%) were examined, most of moderate depression.
Pelatihan Berpikir Positif untuk Mencegah Stres Dikalangan Siswa SMA Kecamatan Manggis Kabupaten Karangasem I Wayan Candra; I Nengah Sumirta; I Gusti Ayu Harini
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (610.86 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/ms.v1i3.930

Abstract

Student learning experiences stress. Hence the need for adaptation constructive efforts to overcome them, one of them with positive thinking. The general objective of the activities carried out by this dedication is to improve the knowledge and skills of students SMA Manggis about positive thinking. Community activity service performed using the method of training to the target audience of 40 persons are students SMA Manggis. The result shows the lowest score is 30 and the highest value is 70. After community services by providing training showed an increased ability of students to understand the material stress and the ability of visualization. A total of 40 persons 100% of students of the SMA Manggis show has been an increased understanding of stress and visualization. Obtained a minimum score is 70 and the maximum score is 100, it indicates that the mastery of students' understanding of visualization has reached at least 70%. The ability of students to do positive thinking techniques correctly reaches 70% (28 people). Paired Samples Test result -14.74, p=0.000. Keywords: Training positive thinking, stress.