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EDUKASI DAN SOSIALISASI VAKSIN COVID-19 PUSKESMAS CITEUREUP, JAWA BARAT Syahrul Tuba; Widyati Widyati; Bantari Wisnu Kusuma Wardhani; Yahdiana Harahap; Timbul Partogi Haposan Simorangkir
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.224 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i1.6004

Abstract

Abstrak: Angka penularan penyakit COVID-19 di dunia masih tinggi dan menjadi perhatian dunia termasuk Indonesia dengan angka penularan yang relatif masih terbilang tinggi hingga pada saat ini. Pemerintah menggelontorkan biaya yang besar untuk melaksanakan program vaksinasi kepada seluruh masyarakat Indonesia secara gratis yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan angka penularan penyakit COVID-19 di Indonesia. Tujuan pengabdian untuk mengedukasi masyarakat tentang vaksinasi COVID-19, meyakinkan masyarakat tentang pentingnya melakukan vaksinasi dan menyukseskan program vaksinasi yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah. Metode pelaksanaan yang telah dilakukan adalah sosialisasi melalui presentasi dan penyebaran flayer informasi vaksin, serta penyuluhan informasi terkait vaksin dan aspek terapeutik vaksinasi kepada 300 peserta yang bekerja sama dengan tim vaksinator Puskesmas Citeureup di puskesmas Citeureup, Jawa Barat. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya sosialisasi dan edukasi vaksinasi ini, warga mendapatkan manfaat, kepercayaan diri, pengetahuan terhadap jenis vaksin yang diberikan, proses mengatasi efek kejadian setelah vaksin serta peningkatan kesadaran terhadap protokol kesehatan. Sehingga kegiatan ini dapat membantu pemerintah untuk menekan tingkat penularan COVID-19 di wilayah Kecamatan Citeureup, Jawa Barat.Abstract: The global transmission rate of COVID-19 is still high, causing alarm in countries throughout the world, particularly Indonesia, which has had a high transmission rate up until now. The government has invested a significant amount of money to conduct a free vaccination campaign for all Indonesians to minimize COVID-19 transmission rates. The service's goal is to educate the public about COVID-19 immunization, persuade them of the significance of vaccination, and help them complete the government's vaccination campaign. Socialization through the presentation and distribution of vaccine information flyers, as well as information dissemination related to vaccines and the therapeutic aspects of vaccination, has been carried out to 300 participants who work closely with the Citeureup Health Center's vaccinator team at the Citeureup Health Service Center, West Java. As a result, residents get advantages, confidence, understanding of the type of vaccine administered, the process of overcoming the impacts of events after the vaccine, and increased awareness of health protocols because of this vaccination socialization and education. So that this activity can help the government to reduce the level of transmission of COVID-19 in the Citeureup District, West Java.
Potential of pharmacological and herbal for COVID-19: a narrative review Syahrul Tuba; Tesia Aisyah Rahmania
Pharmacy Reports Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Pharmacy Reports
Publisher : Indonesian Young Scientist Group and UPN Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (137.051 KB) | DOI: 10.51511/pr.2

Abstract

The pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) presents an unprecedented challenge to identify effective drugs in the prevention and treatment process. At present, there is no proven therapy for this disease, although therapeutic approaches continue to be carried out using traditional medicines (herbal) and pharmacological therapy. Information about SARS-CoV-2 virology has rapidly developed and scientists try to provide a number of potential drugs. Remdesivir has strong in vitro activity against SARS-CoV-2. Several potential drugs are currently underway in a clinical trial. Chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, and oseltamivir have not been proven to have efficacy, and the benefits of corticosteroids are still diverse. Current clinical evidence does not support the termination of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, coagulation therapy in patients with COVID-19 concomitant with comorbidities.
The Potential of Indonesian Natural Materials as Immunomodulators and Tonics for National Resilience of Public Health in the Era Covid-19 Pandemic Timbul Partogi Haposan Simorangkir; Syahrul Tuba; Reynatha Chrestella Amandara Pangsibidan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4805

Abstract

Indonesia is abundant in natural substances with immunomodulatory and tonic qualities that can help maintain immunity and keep the body healthy in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper Analysing herbal plants that are effective in terms of safety and actual efficacy in increasing the endurance and fitness of Indonesians in the face of the Covid 19 Pandemic becomes the first step in pioneering efforts to create national drug independence and sovereignty in the context of national health sector resilience. This study suggests that herbal plants such as Papaya (Carica papaya), Turmeric/Curcumin (Curcuma domestica), Meniran (Phyllanthus niruri), Brotowali (Tinospora crispa), and Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) which have immunomodulatory and tonic properties, as well as data on the potential for increasing endurance and body wellness by enhancing immune response, to raise awareness of the nation's ability and potential natural resources in supporting national drug independence, resilience, and sovereignty. Therefore, the usage of immunomodulator herbal medications is thought to have an activity to boost the immune system and protect the body from COVID-19 and preparedness for the next pandemic. However, these findings should be confirmed through additional scientific research or clinical trials.
Resilience State Security and the Role Sedative Agents in Military Pharmacy for State Defense in Future War Gilang Bhakti Nusantara; Syahrul Tuba
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, April
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v4i2.4590

Abstract

National defense is closely related to the role of an intelligence officer who is strong and capable of safeguarding the country's sovereignty. Intelligence covers many fields. One of those is medical intelligence. Mitragynine can be used as a sedative agent in a medical intelligence operation. To analyze a sedative agent in intelligent medical purposing of military aspect. This paper determines the role of Military Pharmacy in medical intelligence to support national defense using natural substances that contain a sedative agent. This research used narrative review method for this study obtained from Crossref, google scholar, PubMed, and Scopus range 2010 to 2021 in the English language, using the following terms: "National defense," "Medical intelligence," "Kratom" Mitragynine "Sedative agent" but we did not exclude out older works that were often cited and significant. Mitragynine binds to three types of receptors with varying affinities, with the highest affinity for μ, K, and δ-opioid receptors, which can be used as sedatives in medical intelligence to support national defense. Kratom is a plant endemic to Southeast Asia; this plant has a sedative effect at high doses. Kratom leaves contain thirty-seven alkaloid compounds. Both alkaloid compounds are Mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, both of which are included in the indole alkaloid compound, the main kratom compound. Plants that are used when facing the battlefield in maintaining national defense are very complex owned by the Indonesian state, that is the kratom plant which has a chance to strengthening people defense and security state facing of sixth generation war. This study needs to validate with more rigorous human clinical studies in the future.