Santi Ariyanti
Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

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HUBUNGAN JARAK SUMUR DARI SUNGAI TERCEMAR LIMBAH TAPIOKA DENGAN KADAR SIANIDA Ariyanti, Santi; Raharjo, Bambang Budi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jarak sumur gali dari tempat pembuangan limbah cair tapioka dengan kadar sianida air sumur gali di Desa Ngemplak Kidul Kecamatan Margoyoso Kabupaten Pati. Jenis penelitian  explanatory menggunakan pendekatan belah lintang. Populasi penelitian adalah sumur gali yang berjarak  25 m, dengan kedalaman  15 m, berjumlah 50. Sampel yang diambil sejumlah 33 diperoleh dengan teknik purposif. Data primer diolah dengan statistik uji chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumur gali yang berada pada jarak aman dengan kadar sianida memenuhi standar sejumlah 15 (65,2 %) dan yang tidak memenuhi standar sejumlah 8 (34,8 %). Untuk sumur gali yang berada pada jarak tidak aman dengan kadar sianida tidak memenuhi standar ada 10 (100 %). Dari uji statistik didapatkan p=0,001 (< 0,05) ada hubungan antara jarak sumur gali dari tempat pembuangan limbah cair tapioka dengan kadar sianida air sumur gali di Desa Ngemplak Kidul Kecamatan Margoyoso Kabupaten Pati. AbstractThe research objective was to determine the relationship between distance from wells dug from tapioka liquid waste disposal sites with high levels of cyanide water wells dug in the village district of South Ngemplak Margoyoso District Pati. Explanatory research is made using cross sectional approach. The population consist of 50 as far as 25m, 15m in depth. Samples a number of 33 were obtained by purposive technique. Primary data was processed using chi square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that dug wells are located at a safe distance with high level of cyanide in agreeement with standard a number of  15 (65.2%) and that do not amount of 8 (34.8%). Wells located at a distance are not safe with cyanide levels are not in agreement with standard amount of 10 (100%). From statistical, p value is found as well as p=0.001 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between distance from wells with high levels of cyanide water wells dug in the village of South Ngemplak Sub District Pati Margoyoso.Keywords: Dig the well distance; Levels of cyanide; Tapioka wastewater
HUBUNGAN JARAK SUMUR DARI SUNGAI TERCEMAR LIMBAH TAPIOKA DENGAN KADAR SIANIDA Ariyanti, Santi; Raharjo, Bambang Budi
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v5i2.1867

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara jarak sumur gali dari tempat pembuangan limbah cair tapioka dengan kadar sianida air sumur gali di Desa Ngemplak Kidul Kecamatan Margoyoso Kabupaten Pati. Jenis penelitian  explanatory menggunakan pendekatan belah lintang. Populasi penelitian adalah sumur gali yang berjarak  25 m, dengan kedalaman  15 m, berjumlah 50. Sampel yang diambil sejumlah 33 diperoleh dengan teknik purposif. Data primer diolah dengan statistik uji chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumur gali yang berada pada jarak aman dengan kadar sianida memenuhi standar sejumlah 15 (65,2 %) dan yang tidak memenuhi standar sejumlah 8 (34,8 %). Untuk sumur gali yang berada pada jarak tidak aman dengan kadar sianida tidak memenuhi standar ada 10 (100 %). Dari uji statistik didapatkan p=0,001 (< 0,05) ada hubungan antara jarak sumur gali dari tempat pembuangan limbah cair tapioka dengan kadar sianida air sumur gali di Desa Ngemplak Kidul Kecamatan Margoyoso Kabupaten Pati. AbstractThe research objective was to determine the relationship between distance from wells dug from tapioka liquid waste disposal sites with high levels of cyanide water wells dug in the village district of South Ngemplak Margoyoso District Pati. Explanatory research is made using cross sectional approach. The population consist of 50 as far as 25m, 15m in depth. Samples a number of 33 were obtained by purposive technique. Primary data was processed using chi square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that dug wells are located at a safe distance with high level of cyanide in agreeement with standard a number of  15 (65.2%) and that do not amount of 8 (34.8%). Wells located at a distance are not safe with cyanide levels are not in agreement with standard amount of 10 (100%). From statistical, p value is found as well as p=0.001 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is a relationship between distance from wells with high levels of cyanide water wells dug in the village of South Ngemplak Sub District Pati Margoyoso.Keywords: Dig the well distance; Levels of cyanide; Tapioka wastewater
Emergency Nurses’ Perceptions of Obstacles and Supportive Behaviors in Providing End-Of-Life Care Ariyanti, Santi; Emaliyawati, Etika; Mirwanti, Ristina
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (21.451 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v2i3.19266

Abstract

The high mortality rate in Emergency Department (ED) is consistent with the high demand for end of life (EOL) care. However, ED work system required to life saving quickly and precisely often makes EOL care is not working optimally.The purpose of this study was to determine nurses’perceptions in emergency departments related to obstacles and supportive behaviors (SB) in providing EOL care to dying patients. Descriptive-quantitative method was used with cross-sectional approach in 50 nurses Emergency Department at one of the tertiary hospitals in Indonesia. The samples were chosen using the total sampling technique. Data collection used the emergency nurse perceptions of end of life care questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis in the form of distribution, frequency, and mean. The result of the study showed that the main obstacles in EOL care were:  ED nurses’ work loads (10.626), intra-family disagreements (9,802), and dealing with angry family members (9.472). The three main perceptions in supportive behaviors were teaching families how to act (11.962), allowing family members adequate time with the patient after patient died (11.09), and good collaboration from paramedics personnel (10.886. It can be conclude that nurses facing obstacles in taking care end-of-life patients. Based on this research, further studies are needed to minimize obstacles and improve supportive behaviors related to the nurse's workload, the provision of spiritual teams, special training for nurse and the provision of special rooms for EOL patients and their families.
PENGGUNAAN METODE EKSPERIMEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA TENTANG SIFAT-SIFAT BENDA PADA PELAJARAN IPA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR Nurjanah, Nurjanah; Haryanti, Novi Budi; Prabowo, Punto Aji; Ariyanti, Santi
Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Setiabudhi Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Setiabudhi
Publisher : STKIP Setiabudhi

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the increase in student learning outcomes about the properties of objects by using the experimental method in science lessons class IV SDN Babakan 02 Setu District, South Tangerang City. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method by carrying out two cycles of action, each cycle is carried out through the stages of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. Data was collected using observation sheets and evaluation sheets. The results of this study indicate that the use of the experimental method is proven to improve student learning outcomes. It it can be seen from the value of the result of learning of students by using the method of experiment in every cycle. After implementing the action in the first cycle of student learning outcomes who get very good category as many as 5 people, students who get good category as many as 7 people, students who get enough category as many as 15 people, and students who get less category as many as 11 people. Then the cycle II, the result of learning the students experienced the increase becomes more good. Students who get the very good category become 10 people, students who get the good category become 17 people, students who get enough category become 7 people, and students who get the less category become 4 people. Keywords: Experimental Method, Improving, Student Learning Outcomes. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa tentang sifat-sifat benda dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen pada pelajaran IPA kelas IV SDN Babakan 02 Kecamatan Setu Kota Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan melakukan dua siklus tindakan, setiap siklus dilakukan melalui tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar pengamatan dan lembar evaluasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode eksperimen terbukti dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hal itu dapat dilihat dari nilai hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen pada setiap siklusnya. Setelah dilaksanakan tindakan pada siklus I hasil belajar siswa yang mendapatkan kategori sangat baik sebanyak 5 orang, siswa yang mendapatkan kategori baik sebanyak 7 orang, siswa yang mendapatkan kategori cukup sebanyak 15 orang, dan siswa yang mendapatkan kategori kurang sebanyak 11 orang. Kemudian pada siklus II hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan menjadi lebih baik. Siswa yang mendapatkan kategori sangat baik menjadi 10 orang, siswa yang mendapatkan kategori baik menjadi 17 orang, siswa yang mendapatkan kategori cukup menjadi 7 orang, dan siswa yang mendapatkan kategori kurang menjadi 4 orang. Kata Kunci: Metode Eksperimen, Meningkatkan, Hasil Belajar Siswa.