Edwin Armawan
Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran/RSUP. Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung, Indonesia

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Visual Inspection Test with Acetic Acid for Cervical Cancer Screening: Willingness and Acceptability among Reproductive Age and Married Women Hassan, Rozaliamisah Binti; Armawan, Edwin; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy
Althea Medical Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a preventable disease, thus early screening test should be performed for early cervical cancer prevention. Previous studies showed that among all of the screening techniques, visual inspection with acetic acid is an alternative, simple safe cervical cancer prevention technique. This study aimed to identify the willingness and acceptability of visual inspection with acetic acid among reproductive age and married women as cervical cancer prevention.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 100 reproductive age and married women in Jatinangor subdistrict West Java in 2014. A validated questionnaire was used to obtain information about the respondents’s characteristics, risk factors of cervical cancer, willingness and acceptability of Visual Inspection using Acetic Acid Test (VIA). The collected data were presented using tables.Results: Out of 100 respondents, 93% ever heard of cervical cancer, however 79% were aware of cervical cancer. As high as 96% were aware of the importance of cervical cancer screening, however 36% were aware of cervical cancer screening, and 19% were aware of VIA test. While 83% never had previous education on cervical cancer, 91% reported willingness to take part on cervical cancer education and 83% willingness of cervical cancer screening. Noted 17% were non-acceptance of VIA test for future cervical cancer screening due to their busy life and afraid of the outcome result.Conclusions: The majority of reproductive age and married women  are willing and accept VIA test for cervical cancer screening. 
Total Serum Level of Calcium and Ion Calcium is Lower in Hypotonic Uterine Inertia Wattimury, Josef; Permadi, Wiryawan; Armawan, Edwin
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 1, No. 3, July 2013
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (90.642 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v1i3.354

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Objectives: To know the correlation between total and ion serum calcium level with the uterine contractility of laboring patient. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analytic correlative study measuring the strength of correlation of total and ion calcium serum level between groups with hypotonic uterine inertia - and normal labor. Each group consists of 20 subjects who met inclusion criteria and presented to Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital in August - September 2012. Statistical analysis was performed by using Eta (η) coefficient. Results: Mean total calcium serum level on hypotonic uterine inertia is 6.66 mg/dl, while mean of total calcium serum level on normal labor is 8.56 mg/dl, with Eta (η) correlation coefficient 0.721. Mean ion calcium serum level on hypotonic uterine inertia is 4.14 mg/dl, while mean of total calcium serum level on normal labor is 4.92 mg/dl, with Eta (η) correlation coefficient 0.802. Conclusion: Total serum level of calcium and ion calcium in hypotonic uterine inertia is lower than the level of which in normal labor. There is a strong correlation between total and ion serum calcium level with uterine contractility, the Eta (η) correlation coefficient are 0.721 and 0.802 respectively. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2013; 1-3: 145-8] Keywords: hypotonic uterine inertia, ion serum calcium level, normal labor, total serum calcium level
FAKTOR RISIKO PENDERITA PROLAPSUS ORGAN PANGGUL TERHADAP HIATUS GENITALIS, PANJANG TOTAL VAGINA, DAN PERINEAL BODY Purwara, Benny Hasan; Armawan, Edwin; Sasotya, R. M. Sonny; Achmad, Eppy Darmadi
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 46, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Prolapsus organ panggul (POP) merupakan kondisi yang umum pada perempuan usia lanjut. Keluhannya bersifat prolapsus organ panggul (POP) merupakan kondisi umum bersifat progresif pada perempuan usia lanjut. Saat ini belum ada laporan mengenai hubungan antara komponen faktor risiko dan anatomi. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko klinis POP serta pengaruhnya pada komponen anatomi penentu tahapan klinis kelainan tersebut. Penelitian dilakukan di Departemen Obstetri dan Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Unpad/Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung periode Desember 2009?Mei 2010. Limapuluh dua pasien POP dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu 30 subjek POP tingkat III dan 22 POP tingkat I-II. POP berasosiasi signifikan dengan usia, paritas, menopause, serta TSH. Usia ?50 tahun (OR=0,08; 95% IK=0,018-0,333 versus <50 tahun), paritas ?3 (OR=5,56; 95% IK=0,02-0,55 versus paritas <3), dan status menopause (OR=5,14; 95% IK=1,18-22,49 versus tidak menopause). Korelasi positif signifikan panjang hiatus genitalis (HG) dengan usia (r=0,656) dan paritas (r=0,539). Ukuran perineal body (PB) korelasi negatif signifikan dengan usia (r= -0,298) dan paritas (r=-0,335). Kelompok menopause menunjukkan peningkatan panjang HG dan penurunan ukuran PB yang signifikan. Panjang PB meningkat signifikan pada kelompok yang menerima TSH. Hubungan yang signifikan antara panjang total vagina (PTV) dan faktor-faktor risiko hanya menemukan pemendekan PTV signifikan pada usia >50 tahun. Simpulan, usia, paritas, dan menopause merupakan faktor risiko kemungkinan POP serta mempunyai korelasi dengan panjang GH dan PB dan progresivitas POP. [MKB. 2014;46(1):57?60]Kata kunci: Hiatus genitalis, panjang total vagina, perineal body, prolapsus organ panggulRisk Factors for Patients with Pelvic Organ Prolapse on Hiatus Genitalis, Total Vaginal Length, and Perineal BodyPelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common and progressive condition in elderly women. Currently, there are no report regarding the relationship between risk factor and anatomical components. This research was to identify risk factors and its influence on the POP clinical anatomy component determining clinical stages of this disorder. The study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung during the period of December 2009?May 2010. Fifty-two POP patients were participated, 30 subjects were in grade III and 22 subjects were in grade I?II. Found a significant association between age, parity, menopause, and hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and the incidence POP. Age >50 years (OR=0.08, 95% CI=0.018 to 0.333 versus <50 years), parity >3 (OR=5.56, 95% C1=0.02 to 0.55 versus parity <3), and menopausal status (OR=5.14, 95% CI=1.18 to 22.59 versus not menopausal). Long hiatus genetalis (HG) had a significant positive correlation to age (r=0.656), while HG had a significant positive correlation to parity (r=0.539). Size of the perineal body (PB) showed a significant negative correlation with age (r=-0.298) and parity (r=-0.335). Menopausal group showed significant increase in HG length and decrease in size of the PB compared to the premenopausal group. The PB length increased significantly in those receiving HRT (p=0.018). Significant relationship between total length of the vagina (PTV) and the risk factors was only found in the form of significant shortening of PTV at aged >50 years. In conclusion, age, parity, and menopause are risk factors for POP probability and has a correlation with HG length, PB and progression of POP. [MKB. 2014;46(1):57?60]Key words: Genital hiatus, pelvic organ prolapse, perinael body, total vaginal length DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v46n1.229
PERBANDINGAN KERAPATAN KOLAGEN LIGAMENTUM SAKROUTERINA PADA PASIEN DENGAN DAN TANPA PROLAPS UTERI Silitonga, Intan Renata; Sukarsa, M. Rizkar A.; Pohan, Lasma R.; Armawan, Edwin; Handono, Budi
Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Vol 47, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Kerapatan kolagen merupakan satu faktor penting dalam kejadian prolaps uteri. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan pasien prolaps uteri mempunyai kerapatan kolagen ligamentum sakrouterina yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur perbedaan kerapatan kolagen ligamentum sakrouterina pada pasien dengan dan tanpa prolaps uteri. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik komparatif dengan case control study terhadap 16 pasien prolaps uteri dan 16 pasien tanpa prolaps uteri di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung dan RS jejaring. Bahan penelitian diambil dari ligamentum sakrouterina saat operasi histerektomi lalu dibuat sediaan dengan pewarnaan hematoksilin-eosin dan Masson?s trichrome. Uji kemaknaan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara kerapatan kolagen dan kejadian prolaps uteri, yaitu kerapatan kolagen pada pasien prolaps uteri lebih rendah (15,3%) dibanding dengan tanpa prolaps uteri (48,75%). Cut-off point kerapatan kolagen ligamentum sakrouterina untuk prediksi prolaps uteri adalah ? 30%; sensitivitas 93,8%; spesifisitas 87,5%; dan akurasi 90,6%. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa kerapatan kolagen ligamentum sakrouterina pada pasien prolaps uteri lebih rendah dibanding dengan pasien tanpa prolaps uteri. Cut-off point kerapatan kolagen ligamentum sakrouterina yang dapat memprediksi prolaps uteri adalah ? 30%. [MKB. 2015;47(4):212?7]Kata kunci: Kerapatan kolagen, ligamentum sakrouterina, prolaps uteriThe Comparison of Uterosacral Ligament Collagen Density in Patients with and without Uterine ProlapseAbstractCollagen density is one important factor in uterine prolapse. Several studies has shown that uterine prolapse patients have lower uterosacral ligament collagen density. The purpose of this study was to reveal the uterosacral ligament collagen density differences in patients with and without uterine prolapse. This case control study was an analitic comparative research of 16 uterine prolapse patients and 16 patients without uterine prolapse who underwent hysterectomy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung and its networking hospitals during November?December 2008. Uterosacral ligament was sampled and then stained using HE and Masson?s trichrome staining. The significance of the result was analyzed using Mann-Whitney. The study found a significant correlation between collagen density and uterine prolapse, with the collagen density of uterine prolapse patients was lower (15.3%) than patients without uterine prolapse (48.75%). The uterosacral ligament collagen density cut-off point in predicting women having uterine prolapse was ?30%; with 93.8% sensitivity, 87.5% specificity, and 90.6% accuracy. The conclusion of this study is that uterosacral ligament collagen density in patients with uterine prolapse is lower (15.3%) than patients without uterine prolapse (48.75%). The uterosacral ligament collagen density cut-off point in predicting a women having uterine prolapse is ?30%. [MKB. 2015;47(4):212?7] DOI: 10.15395/mkb.v47n4.624
Visual Inspection Test with Acetic Acid for Cervical Cancer Screening: Willingness and Acceptability among Reproductive Age and Married Women Rozaliamisah Binti Hassan; Edwin Armawan; Insi Farisa Desy Arya
Althea Medical Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.232 KB) | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v5n2.1419

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is a preventable disease, thus early screening test should be performed for early cervical cancer prevention. Previous studies showed that among all of the screening techniques, visual inspection with acetic acid is an alternative, simple safe cervical cancer prevention technique. This study aimed to identify the willingness and acceptability of visual inspection with acetic acid among reproductive age and married women as cervical cancer prevention.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 100 reproductive age and married women in Jatinangor subdistrict West Java in 2014. A validated questionnaire was used to obtain information about the respondents’s characteristics, risk factors of cervical cancer, willingness and acceptability of Visual Inspection using Acetic Acid Test (VIA). The collected data were presented using tables.Results: Out of 100 respondents, 93% ever heard of cervical cancer, however 79% were aware of cervical cancer. As high as 96% were aware of the importance of cervical cancer screening, however 36% were aware of cervical cancer screening, and 19% were aware of VIA test. While 83% never had previous education on cervical cancer, 91% reported willingness to take part on cervical cancer education and 83% willingness of cervical cancer screening. Noted 17% were non-acceptance of VIA test for future cervical cancer screening due to their busy life and afraid of the outcome result.Conclusions: The majority of reproductive age and married women  are willing and accept VIA test for cervical cancer screening. 
Factors Influencing the Cervical Cancer Screening uptake among Medical Lecturers at Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Sri Yusnita Irda Sari; Phavithra Rathakirushnan; Edwin Armawan
Althea Medical Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v6n4.1718

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Background: Cancer is the leading cause of death worldwide. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is one of the most occurring types of cancer. It is acknowledged that early screening can prevent cervical cancer. This study aimed to explore what factors influenced the screening uptake and to correlate characteristics, perceived susceptibility, and self-efficacy of Pap smear uptake among medical faculty lecturers.Methods: This was a cross-sectional analytical study conducted among female lecturers in the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran from October to November 2013. The questionnaire was used to collect data using a purposive sampling method. Data collected were tabulated into frequency and percentage and the correlation was performed using Pearson chi-square. Results: From a total of 79 respondents who participated, only 55.7% of medical lecturers had ever taken Pap smear. Reasons for not taking Pap smear were time (77.1%) and the perception of not being at risk (22.9%). However, most of the respondents (84.8%) were willing to have a screening test for cervical cancer routinely. There was a significant correlation between age (p=0.001), level of education (p=0.003) and duration of marriage (p=0.001) with the uptake of Pap smear.Conclusions: The factors that are influencing the uptake of screening are not having the time to take the test and the perception of not being at risk of the disease. There is a correlation between age, level of education and duration of marriage with screening uptake. Awareness of the importance of screening should also be promoted among female doctors.
Tinjauan Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence pada Overactive Bladder Syndrome Wanita di daerah dengan Sumber Daya Terbatas Edwin Armawan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 5 Nomor 1 Maret 2022
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia/v5n1.376

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Overactive Bladder Syndrome merupakan keadaan yang ditandai dengan keluhan Urinary urgency, yang umumnya disertai frekuensi dan nocturia, dengan atau tanpa urgency urinary incontinence (UI), pada keadaan tidak ada infeksi saluran kemih atau patologi lain yang jelas terdapat.Pada penelitian berbasis populasi didapatkan prevalensi OAB pada wanita berkisar antara 9-43%,2-9 dan meningkat sesuai dengan pertambahan usia10 walaupun didapatkan data pada beberapa penelitian prevalensinya menurun pada wanita diatas usia 60 tahun yang penyebab masih belum jelas.Dampak OABS pada kehidupan seseorang antara lain dapat menyebabkan terganggunya fungsi social, aktivitas fisik, vitalitas, dan emosi sehingga pada akhirnya OABS dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup secara bermakna, meningkatkan skor depresi, dan menurunkan kualitas tidur seseorang. Lebih jauh lagi efek dari OABS dapat menyebabkan patah tulang pada orang tua akibat jatuh karena kehilangan keseimbangan saat terbangun dari tidur malam karena akan berkemih.
Karakteristik Pasien Adenomiosis dengan Gambaran Ultrasonografi di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Periode 2015-2016 Meice Fitrina; Hartanto Bayuaji; Tita Husnitawati Madjid; Edwin Armawan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 1 Nomor 1 Maret 2018
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (878.96 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v1n1.16

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Abstrak    Tujuan: Karakteristik pasien dan hasil pemeriksaan ultrasonografi penting untuk menegakkan diagnosis adenomiosis, dapat diketahui terkait dari usia, gejala dan paritas serta pemeriksaan patologi anatomi. Metode: Deskriptif retrospektif menganalisis gejala klinis dan ultrasonografi  adenomiosis. Data demografi (usia dan paritas), gejala klinis, hasil pemeriksaan ultrasonografi, dan hasil pemeriksaan patologi anatomi.Hasil: Dari 116 kasus, rata-rata usia adalah 39 tahun, paritas 1 - 4 (51,7%), infertilitas sekunder (35,3%), dengan gejala klinis yang terbanyak adalah massa pada abdomen (45,7%). Hasil pemeriksaan ultrasonografi yang terutama adalah miometrium heterogen (63,8%), kista miometrium (59,5%), dan subendometrial linear striae (56,0%).  Diskusi: Hasil pemeriksaan USG transvaginal yang paling banyak ditemukan gambaran miometrium heterogen (63,8%) dan kista miometrium (59,5%). Kesimpulan: Adenomiosis umum terjadi pada usia reproduktif dan multiparitas dengan gejala utama massa pada abdomen dan hasil ultrasonografi yang terutama ditemukan adalah miometrium heterogen.  Characteristics Overview of Adenomyosis Patients with Ultrasonographic  at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung General Hospital during 2015–2016Abstract    Objective: Characteristic patient and ultrasonography findings are important to make a diagnosis of adenomyosis. To describe common and uncommon characteristics patients which is include age, symptoms, and parity with ultrasonographic findings and histopatolgic examination of adenomyosis.Method: This study was a descriptive restrospective study in adenomyosis cases. Patients with clinical symptoms and confirmed with ultrasonographic was an adenomyosis were analyzed. Results: Out of 116 cases, mean age was >35 years old (70,7%), parity was 1 - 4 (51,7%), related to secondary infertility (35,3%), with most common symptom is abdominal mass (45,7%). Most common findings of ultrasonographic were heterogenous myometrium (63,8%), myometrium cyst (59,5%), and subendometrial linear striae / shadowing (56,5%).Discussion: Sign transvaginal ultrasound were the heterogeneous myometrium (63.8%) and myometrial cyst (59.5%). Conclusion: Adenomyosis usually happen in reproductive age, multiparity with main symptoms is abdominal mass and the most common sonographic findings is heterogenous myometrium.Key words: adenomyosis, ultrasonographic, transvaginal ultrasonography.
Perbedaan Karakteristik, Jenis Persalinan, Luaran Ibu dan Bayi Antara Preterm Dini dan Lanjut Mirza Sulanda Panji Putra; Johannes C Mose; Zulvayanti Zulvayanti; Edwin Armawan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 4 Nomor 2 September 2021
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia/v4n2.297

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Tujuan: Kelahiran preterm dibagi menjadi dini dan lanjut. Kelahiran preterm memiliki angka, mortalitas dan morbiditas yang cukup tinggi. Data mengenai preterm dini dan lanjut di RSHS masih minim sehingga penelitian ini perlu untuk dilakukan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik komparatif secara cross-sectional untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat perbedaan signifikan mengenai karakteristik ibu (riwayat paritas, pendidikan, pekerjaan, riwayat menikah) dengan persalinan preterm dini dan lanjut. Data berjumlah 125 pasien diambil melalui rekam medis dari Januari 2018 sampai Desember 2019.Hasil: Preterm lanjut ditemukan lebih banyak pada kelompok paritas 1 (60,6%), kelompok pendidikan SMP (40,8%), kelompok pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga (66,7%), dan kelompok status pernikahan menikah (43,9%). Preterm dini ditemukan lebih banyak pada kelompok paritas 3 (53,7%), kelompok pendidikan SD (73,7%), kelompok pekerjaan ibu rumah tanga (58,2%), dan status pernikahan menikah (56,1%). Pada kelompok karakteristik tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara preterm dini dan lanjut. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara preterm dini dan lanjut untuk variabel luaran ibu (P = 0,028) dan luaran bayi (P = 0,001). Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada preterm dini dan lanjut untuk variabel luaran ibu (jenis persalinan) dan variabel luaran bayi (ruang rawat bayi).Differences Between Characteristics, Types of Delivery, Mother and Baby Outcome Between Early and Late PretermAbstractObjective: Preterm birth divided into early and late. Preterm birth has a fairly high incidence, mortality and morbidity rate. Risk factors of preterm birth are multifactorial. Data related to preterm at RSHS is very minimal so this research needs to be done.Method: This study is a comparative analytic study with cross-sectional approach to analyze the significant differences in characteristics of mothers (parity history, education, occupation, marriage history) preterm labor. Data from 125 patients is collected through medical records from January 2018 to December 2019.Result: Late preterm was found more in parity 1 group (60.6%), junior high school group (40.8%), housewives (66.7%), and marital status group (43.9%). Early preterm was found more in parity 3 group (53.7%), elementary school group (73.7%), housewives (58.2%), and marital status (56.1%). In characteristic group there were no significant differences between early and late preterm. There were significant differences between early and late preterm variables for maternal outcomes (P = 0.028) and infant outcomes P = 0.001). Conclusion: There are significant differences between early and late preterm for maternal outcome variables (type of delivery) and infant outcome (level 1 and level III ward). Key word: Characteristics, type of delivery, outcome, preterm birth.
Perbandingan Fungsi Berkemih pada 3 Hari dan 5 Hari Katerisasi Urin Pascaoperasi Histerektomi Radikal pada Wanita Penderita Keganasan Serviks Stadium Awal Astri Novianti; Benny Hasan Purwara; Yudi Mulyana Hidayat; Sofie Rifayani Krisnadi; Maringan Diapari Lumban Tobing; Edwin Armawan
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 1 Nomor 2 September 2018
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (142.064 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v1n2.88

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AbstrakTujuan: Menganalisis perbandingan fungsi berkemih pada pemakaian kateter urin selama 3 hari dan 5 hari pasca operasi histerektomi radikal.Metode: Non-inferiority randomized controlled trial. Subjek penelitian adalah penderita kanker serviks di Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung yang dilakukan operasi histerektomi radikal. Dilakukan penilaian fungsi berkemih dan kejadian infeksi saluran kemih sebelum dan setelah operasi hari ke−3 (kelompok intervensi) dan hari ke−5 (kelompok kontrol). Hasil: Pascaoperasi terjadi penurunan fungsi sensorik 8,5% pada kelompok intervensi dan 13,5% pada kelompok kontrol dan penurunan fungsi motorik 87,5% pada kelompok intervensi dan 150% pada kelompok kontrol. Kejadian infeksi saluran kemih meningkat 6,7% pada kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan kateter urin selama 3 hari pasca histerektomi radikal tidak lebih buruk dari 5 hari dan dapat digunakan sebagai manajemen pada penderita kanker serviks pasca histerektomi radikal. The Comparison of 3 Days and 5 Days Catheterization Following Radical Hysterectomy in Women with Early Stage Cervical Cancer: A Non-Inferiority Randomized Controlled TrialAbstractObjective: To compare the urinary function after radical hysterectomy  with catheter usage for 3 days and 5 days. Method: A non-inferiority randomized controlled trial. Subjects were women diagnosed with cervical cancer that underwent radical hysterectomy in Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. The study conducted by comparing urinary function and urinary tract infection in 3 days catheterization and 5 days catheterization after radical hysterectomy. Result: Post operation, there was decreased 8,5% sensory function in intervention group and 13,5% in control group and decreased 87,5% motoric function in intervention group and 150% in control group. The urinary tract infection increased about 6,7% in control group. Conclusion:3-days urethral catheterization following radical hysterectomy is non inferior to 5 days urethral catheterization and could be used for management of women with early stage cervical cancer after radical hysterectomy. Key  words: Urinary dysfunction after radical hysterectomy, 3 and 5 days catheterization after radical hysterectomy, urinary tract infection