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All Journal Jurnal Elektronik Pendidikan Matematika Tadulako Pendidikan Ekonomi Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Sejarah UHO FENOMENA Mazahib Metode : Jurnal Teknik Industri Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains DIKDAS MATAPPA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dasar
Ashar Ashar
IAIN Samarinda
Religion Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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P EFFECT OF SELF-CONCEPT AND INDEPENDENCE OF LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING CLASS VIII IPS SMP N 2 TIGO NAGARI Pasaman Ashar, Ashar; Ansofino, Ansofino; Sumarni, Sumarni
Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Wisuda Ke 48 Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Ekonomi
Publisher : Pendidikan Ekonomi

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Abstract

ABSTRAKIssues that are examined in this study was to determine the extent of the influence of self-concept and self learning together on learning outcomes of students of SMP N 2 IPS Tigo Pasaman Nagari . This research is descriptive Associative . The population in this study were all students of SMP 2 Tigo Nagari Pasaman , with a sample of 92 respondents . The technique is simple random sampling sampling.jenis data used are primary and secondary data . Instruments . To determine the effect of self-concept and self learning on learning outcomes of students of SMP N 2 IPS Tigo Nagari Pasaman used the t test and F testThe study says that , the first variable self-concept significant and positive impact on learning outcomes IPS eighth grade students of SMP N 2 Tigo Nagari Pasaman . This is evidenced by the coefficient value of 0.648 and the value of t ( 9.280 ) > t table ( 1.662 ) . This means that if the concept of self is increased by 1 % and keep the results independent learning social studies students of SMP N 2 Tigo Nagari Pasaman will increase by 0.648 % . These two variables are independent learning significant and positive impact on learning outcomes IPS eighth grade students of SMP N 2 Tigo Nagari Pasaman . This is evidenced by the coefficient value of 0.692 and the value of t ( 10.048 ) > t table ( 1.662 ) . This means that if independent learning is increased by 1 % and keep the results of self-concept social studies eighth grade students of SMP N 2 Tigo Pasaman Nagari will be increased by 0,692 % . The third variable is the concept of self- learning and self-reliance has a significant and positive influence on the results of IPS Learning Class VIII students of SMP N 2 Tigo Nagari Pasaman with the value of F ( 355.846 ) > Ftable ( 3,947 ) and Sig ( 0.000 ) < Alpha ( 0.05 ) . The percentage of variable influence of self-concept and self learning on Learning Outcomes IPS Eighth Grade Students of SMP N 2 Tigo Pasaman Nagari is equal to 88.9 % , while the remaining 11.1 % is explained by other variables that are outside the studyResearchers suggest it to all the schools first teacher to help the students in shaping the personality of students . Provide guidance to the students to direct them to learn independently , so that it can learn well and obtain good learning outcomes as well .    
PENERAPAN LANGKAH-LANGKAH TEORI VAN HIELE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI HUBUNGAN GARIS DAN SUDUT DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI SATU ATAP LIK LAYANA INDAH Ashar, Ashar; Rochaminah, Sutji; Sugita, Gandung
Jurnal Elektronik Pendidikan Matematika Tadulako Vol 3, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Elektronik Pendidikan Matematika Tadulako

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan langkah-langkah teori Van Hiele yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam materi hubungan garis dan sudut di kelas VII SMP Negeri Satu Atap LIK Layana Indah. Rancangan penelitian ini mengacu pada desain penelitian Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart yakni (1) perencanaan, (2) pelaksanaan tindakan, (3) observasi dan (4) refleksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan langkah-langkah teori Van Hiele dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi garis dan sudut melalui kegiatan (1) informasi, guru menyajikan  fakta tentang dua buah garis sejajar yang dipotong oleh garis lain dan siswa memperhatian penjelasan guru, (2) orientasi berarah, siswa bersama teman  kelompoknya berdiskusi mengenai materi garis dan sudut, (3) penegasan, siswa bersama-sama kelompok mengomunikasikan hasil temuannya di depan kelas, (4) orientasi bebas, siswa bekerja individu untuk mengetahui kemampuan individu siswa, sejauh mana pemahaman tentang materi garis dan sudut dan (5)  integrasi, siswa membuat kesimpulan tentang hubungan garis dan sudut.  Kata kunci : teori pembelajaran van hiele, hasil belajar, hubugan garis dan sudut
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PROSES PRODUKSI UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN CACAT PRODUK DI PT. BANGUN KAYU IRIAN Ashar, Ashar; Hestiarini, Aprisa Rian; Hartono, Hartono
Metode : Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Metode
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

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Abstract

Suatu proses produksi dalam pelaksanaanya tidak akan lepas dari permasalahan tentang barang-barang cacat, hal ini merupakan suatu permasalahan yang menjadi faktor utama dalam proses produksi, jika proses masih banyak terdapat masalah dalam hal kecacatan produk yang dihasilkan maka proses tersebut belum terkedali dengan baik. Beranjak dari permasalahan diatas penulis melakukan penelitian di PT Bangun Kayu Irian. yang meemproduksi kayu, disini penulis meneliti pada proses produksinya salah satunya adalah pada cacat teknis. Proses pengendalian dalam proses produksi untuk saat ini adalah dengan inspection control yaitu pemeriksaan yang hanya memisahkan produk baik dan cacat tanpa ada perbaikan pada prosesnya.  Dalam hal ini mengajukan perbaikan untuk mengurangi kecacatan dengan metoda statistical process control yaitu metoda dengan proses pengendalian yang dapat mempengaruhi keputusan yang berhubungan dengan pembuatan produk yaitu fungsi produksi dan insfeksi. Dan dari hasil analisis melalui pengolahan dengan metoda statistical process control dapat diketahui bahwa proses pengendalian yang dipakai saat ini kurang efektif yaitu dengan terjadinya banyak cacat pada proses produksi kayu. Agar cacat produk yang timbul dalam proses produksi dapat diperkecil, maka disarankan untuk melakukan perbaikan secara bertahap. Terhadap peyebab utama terjadinya produk cacat, supaya tujuan perusahaan dapat tercapai yaitu menghemat ongkos produksi. Pembentukan tim statistical quality conttol agar dapat mempermudah dalam proses produksi awal sampai akhir sehingga kerusakan produk dapat terdeteksi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PADA USIA LANJUT DI POSYANDU LANSIA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BAOLAN KABUPATEN TOLI-TOLI Ashar, Ashar; Sudirman, Sudirman; Kadri, Abdul
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.756 KB) | DOI: 10.31934/jom.v1i1.334

Abstract

Berdasarkan data dari Profil Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Toli-toli tahun 2015 cakupan pelayanan kesehatan lansia yang berumur ≥ 60 tahun di Kabupaten Toli-toli sebanyak 843 jiwa dengan jumlah lansia sebanyak 1.902 jiwa. Data dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Toli-toli tahun 2016, Puskesmas Baolan merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang memiliki capaian kinerja standar pelayanan kesehatan pada usia lanjut terendah dengan jumlah lansia yang berumur ≥60 tahun sebanyak 110 jiwa. Untuk mengetahui Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan pada usia lanjut di Puskesmas Baolan Kabupaten Toli-toli. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan secara Cross Sectional Study dimana variabel dependent dan variabel independent dikumpulkan dalam waktu bersamaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara Sikap Lansia dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Lansia di posyandu lansia Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baolan Kabupaten Toli-toli dengan nilai P = 0,248 (>0,05), ada hubungan antara Dukungan Sosial dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baolan Kabupaten Toli-toli dengan nilai P = 0,021 (>0,05), ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan lanjut usia di puskesmas baoalan kabupaten Toli-toli p = 0,021 (<0,05). Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut maka disarankan agar Diharapkan pihak instansi untuk mengikut sertakan peran keluarga lansia dalam mendukung pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan. Serta meningkatkan penyuluhan berbagai macam hal terkait masalah kesehatan dalam pelayanan kesehatan lansia.
Strategi Pengembangan Program Studi Al-Ahwal Asy-Sayksiyyah (AHS) Jurusan Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam STAIN Samarinda Ashar, Ashar
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 6 No 2, 2014
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.866 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v6i2.171

Abstract

The existence of al-ahwal asy-Sayksiyyah study program is a new hope in developing the human resources quality. Strengthening this study program needs an adequate infrastructure to fulfill all the needs of academic and non-academic tools to support the learning process in enriching the educational goals at the study program. This is a descriptive qualitative research design. This study wants to describe the strategy of developing al-ahwal asy-Sayksiyyah study program. The instruments used are observation, interview, and documentation. The data analyzed by using SWOT. The results of the study show that there are strength, weakness, opportunity, and the threat in developing al-ahwal asy-Sayksiyyah study program. The strategy implemented to develop al-ahwal asy-Sayksiyyah study program are: The socialization of vision, mission, goal, and the target of the study program, strengthen learning process, leadership, management, guality assurance, improvement of the alumnae quality, improvement of the staffs and lecturers, research development, society services, and MoU with other parties.
Pajak Dan Zakat: Suatu Kajian Komparatif Ashar, Ashar
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 5 No 2, 2013
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.708 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v5i2.234

Abstract

Zakat is source of revenues of state that biggest than ghanimah, jizyah, fai dan kharaf at the beginning of history of Islam.  Therefore not so surprising if there is opinion says in this modern era, zakat be created as Islamic economic back bone.  Zakat considered as a school of thought in Islam and also as a microcosm of the entire Islamic fiscal system.  Limited standpoint understanding from both are same namely give something likes money, goods or things to government or institution that be trusted to handle it. The problem that arises is if both of them are same whether people must carry out all.  Discourse it presented comparation form between zakat and tax.  Evidently there are similarities and differences both of them. So, zakat and tax must be set out in legislation not just at Al-Quran and Hadits also at Ijma and Qiyas.  Therefore all elements at society must concern on it to reach prosperity of all people.
Konsep Khamar dan Narkotika dalam al-Qur’an dan UU Ashar, Ashar
FENOMENA FENOMENA Vol 7 No.2, 2015
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (855.877 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v7i2.313

Abstract

In this modern era, Khamar (liquor) is more identical and better known by the name of drugs (narcotics, psychotropic, and other dangerous drugs). Drugs are forbidden to consume for human. Narcotics and psychotropic are cited in Law Number 22 of 1997 where both are Khamars. In Law Number 5 of 1997, psychotropic is a drug or a substance, natural or synthetic, both are not narcotics which have psychoactive effect through central nervous system that causes typically changes in mental activity and behavior. This study is descriptive qualitative. Research on Law, descriptive is to show or describe individual accurately, condition, symptom or a particular group, and to determine the spread of a phenomenon. It is stated that someone is a drunk of Khamar and gets a Had punishment when she or he is tried and true or proved by his or her self-testimony or two witnesses. Law number 35 of 2009 about narcotics classifies a criminal of drug abuse into two types; the criminal as a drugs user is cited 116, 121 and 127 articles and the criminal is not as a drug user is cited in 112, 113, 114, and 129 articles. There are two types of drugs users, for himself and drug dealer (cited in 116 and 121 articles). The drugs users without any doctor’s supervision, they should be rehabilitated when they are addicted. But for the criminal as drugs not-user, is classified into four; owner (cited in 111 and 112 articles), producer (cited in 113 article), carrier (cited in 114 and 119 articles), drugs dealer (cited in 129 article). So that, base-foundation of Islamic Laws is based on “benefitted, resisted damage and danger.” The importance of Islamic Law to be built based on resisted damage and danger is to prevent and prohibit all kinds of substances that endanger.
PEMINDAHAN EMBRIO KE RAHIM WANITA LAIN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF Ashar, Ashar
Mazahib VOLUME 14, ISSUE 1, JUNE 2015
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.341 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v14i1.337

Abstract

This article discusses the legal status of a child born from an embryo transfer from a woman who donors the egg to another woman who provide the womb. From Islamic law perspective, a child born from embryo transfer to another woman's womb belongs to the mother who gave birth to her, even though the egg is not from her. This then impacts on the inheritance status whereby the child can inherit from the mother who gave his/her birth, and vice versa. Meanwhile, positive law regards the child is the legal heirs of the parent who have the seed because they are the legal parent of the child pursuant to the agreement that has been agreed by the parties
Aktualisasi Al-Qawā’id Al-Khams terhadap Problematika Kontemporer Ashar, Ashar
Mazahib VOLUME 13, ISSUE 1, JUNE 2014
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.167 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v13i1.81

Abstract

The canon of interpretation in Islamic jurisprudence (al-qawa`id al-fiqhiyah) is like a bridge for an Islamic Jurist (faqih) to find a common thread in analyzing and deciding the extent of the legal problems. It also serves as the meeting point of the Islamic-jurisprudence-related issues. This is what makes an Islamic Jurist wiser and more sensible in applying fiqh at different times and places. When they provide an interpretation on a similar case, they take into account the situation and condition, as well as different customs. At the level of actualization, al-Qawa'id al-Khams can be applied to almost all of the discussion in the discourse of Islamic jurisprudence. The five rules of fiqh are always used as the base and backrest each Islamic Jurists in providing answers and solutions to various problems of life since the classical time to present.
PENGARUH MEDIA BIG BOOK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA DI SDN 1 PARE-PARE KOTA PARE-PARE Fajrin, Syarifah Nur; Ashar, Ashar
DIKDAS MATAPPA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dasar Vol 2, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : STKIP Andi Matappa Pangkep

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.016 KB) | DOI: 10.31100/dikdas.v2i2.458

Abstract

This type of research is quantitative research. The research used is Experimental Research. The research design used was One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sampling technique in this study is the purposive sampling technique, based on certain criteria, namely the low learning outcomes. The sample of this research is the fourth grade students of SDN 1 Pare-pare with a total of 28 students and the data collection techniques of this study are the test and observation techniques. The procedure of this research was carried out in accordance with the Experiment procedure which was to provide pretest, give treatment and posttest. The hypothesis of this study is Ho: µ1 = µ2 or Ha: µ1 ? µ2 with the explanation that Ho = There is no influence of the Big Book Media on Social Studies learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SDN 1 Pare-pare Pare-pare City and Ha = There is the influence of Big Big media Book on social studies learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SDN 1 Pare-pare, Pare-pare City. The expected results in this study are that there is the influence of Big Book media on the learning outcomes of Social Studies students SDN 1 Parepare. This is proven based on the results of the research hypothesis test that is a significance value of 0,000 <0.005 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Big Book Media is also one of the learning media that can be used to improve students' social studies learning outcomes.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadri, Abdul Amin, Muhammad Hamsa Amri, Irma Amri, Irman Ansofino Ansofino Fajrin, Syarifah Nur Gandung Sugita Hartono Hartono Histiarini, Aprisa Rian Lagat, Ismail Mursidin T, Mursidin T Noya, George Samuel Sudirman Sudirman Sumarni Sumarni Sutji Rochaminah