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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Fadhil S. Hasan
Mustansiriyah University
Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Adaptive wavelet thresholding with robust hybrid features for text-independent speaker identification system Hesham A. Alabbasi; Ali M. Jalil; Fadhil S. Hasan
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 10, No 5: October 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.439 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v10i5.pp5208-5216

Abstract

The robustness of speaker identification system over additive noise channel is crucial for real-world applications. In speaker identification (SID) systems, the extracted features from each speech frame are an essential factor for building a reliable identification system. For clean environments, the identification system works well; in noisy environments, there is an additive noise, which is affect the system. To eliminate the problem of additive noise and to achieve a high accuracy in speaker identification system a proposed algorithm for feature extraction based on speech enhancement and a combined features is presents. In this paper, a wavelet thresholding pre-processing stage, and feature warping (FW) techniques are used with two combined features named power normalized cepstral coefficients (PNCC) and gammatone frequency cepstral coefficients (GFCC) to improve the identification system robustness against different types of additive noises. Universal Background Model Gaussian Mixture Model (UBM-GMM) is used for features matching between the claim and actual speakers. The results showed performance improvement for the proposed feature extraction algorithm of identification system comparing with conventional features over most types of noises and different SNR ratios.
Enhanced SLM based OFDM-DCSK communication system for PAPR reduction Sajjad R. Abdulridha; Fadhil S. Hasan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 1: February 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i1.3549

Abstract

In this research, a selective mapping (SLM) technique using the Walsh Hadamard (WH) matrix, the Riemann matrix, and the new enhanced Riemann matrix were introduced to reduce the peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing based differential chaos shift keying (OFDM-DCSK). Using a new algorithm to reduce the size of the Riemann matrix, which in turn enhances the computational complexity of the SLM system without affecting the performance of PAPR in the main method. The simulation results show that the SLM technique using the Riemann matrix gives better PAPR performance than WH and conventional techniques by gaining about (6.3, 6.15) dB, respectively, for complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF)=10-3 and the number of candidates U=16. Also, the results show that the SLM technique based enhanced Riemann matrix gives a reduction in computational complexity by reducing the number of candidates U to 4, while maintaining the same PAPR performance.
Design and performance analysis of frequency hopping OFDM based noise reduction DCSK system Mokhalad L. Mohammed; Fadhil S. Hasan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 3: June 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i3.3836

Abstract

The reference chaotic signal in the differential chaos shift keying (DCSK) system causes both bit error rate (BER) and security performance degradation. In this paper, a frequency hopping orthogonal frequency division multiplexing based noise reduction DCSK (FH-OFDM-NR-DCSK) system is proposed to enhance both the BER and security performance of the OFDM-DCSK system. This system combines the advantages of both FH-OFDM-DCSK and NR-DCSK. Rather than creating β separate chaotic samples to utilize as a reference sequence, β/P chaotic samples are created and then replicated P times. Moving average filters of size P are applied after the frequency hopper to average the repeated chips of the reference and data-bearing signals. A new frequency hopping pattern is designed depending on the chaotic map on which the matrix pattern is designed efficiently. The performance of the proposed system is examined, and bit error rate analytic equations of the FH-OFDM-NR-DCSK system over an AWGN and two-path Rayleigh fading channel are derived. The simulation results show that the theoretical BER expressions and simulation performance match. The findings show that for the same spreading factor, the proposed system outperforms the DCSK and FH-OFDM-DCSK when P more than 1. This method decreases noise variance and improves BER without adding to the system's complexity.
Design and analysis of an OFDM-based orthogonal multilevel code-shifted differential chaos shift keying Fadhil S. Hasan; Hayder F. Fahad
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 3: December 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i3.pp1369-1378

Abstract

In this paper, a new non-coherent chaos-based communication that combined orthogonal multilevel code-shifted differential chaos shift keying with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing named (OFDM-OMCS-DCSK) modulation system. New orthogonal chaotic signal sets are generated by hybrid gram-schmidt algorithm and walsh code function and used it to carry high data rate in the same time slot. The bandwidth efficiency of the OFDM-OMCS-DCSK system is comparing with conventional system. Also, the BER analytic expressions are derived under (AWGN) and multipath Rayleigh fading channels and comparing with the simulation results. Furthermore, the BER performance is compared with OFDM-DCSK to found that the proposed system has the best BER performance with high data rate feature.
Co-Authors Ali M. Jalil Hayder F. Fahad Hesham A. Alabbasi Mokhalad L. Mohammed Sajjad R. Abdulridha