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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI)
Mohd Danial Rozaini
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Median codeword Shift (MCS) technique for PAPR reduction with low complexity in OFDM system Mohd Danial Rozaini; Azlina Idris; Darmawaty Mohd Ali; Ezmin Abdullah
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 9, No 6: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.552 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v9i6.pp4882-4888

Abstract

With the rapid development of today’s communication technology, the need for a system capable to improve spectral efficiency, high data rates and at the same time can reduce inter-symbol interference (ISI) is necessary. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) meet all the requirements needed. However, the high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) has become its major obstacle. This paper is focusing on the development of Median Codeword Shift (MCS), which a new PAPR reduction technique with the capability to reduce the computational complexity of the system. This can be achieved through codeword structure alterization and bit position manipulation by utilizing the circulant shift process. The simulation results revealed that the proposed technique overwhelm conventional OFDM and SCS with 24% improvement and 0.5 dB gap from SCS. In fact, the proposed technique possess a lower computational complexity by reducing 16.67% of the use of IFFT block in the system in contrast with SCS technique.
PAPR reduction in OFDM system using combined MCS and DHMT precoding Mohd Danial Rozaini; Azlina Idris; Darmawaty Mohd Ali; Ezmin Abdullah
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) Vol 8, No 4: December 2020
Publisher : IAES Indonesian Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52549/ijeei.v8i4.1767

Abstract

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has become a preferable scheme for most high data rate wireless communication standards. However, the non-linear power amplifier effect experienced in the OFDM system has increases the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). This paper proposed a Median Codeword Shift (MCS) as a new solution to alleviate the effect of high PAPR. MCS takes advantage of the codeword structure and bit position changes through the manipulation of the codeword structure and permutation process to achieve a low PAPR value. Additionally, the enhanced version of MCS is also being proposed by merging MCS with the Discrete Hartley matrix transform (DHMT) precoding method to boost the PAPR reduction. Simulation results show that MCS is capable of minimizing PAPR of conventional OFDM with 24% improvement and at the same time outperform Selective Codeword Shift (SCS) with a 0.5 dB gap. A remarkable result was also achieved by MCS-DHMT with a 15.1% improvement without facing any bit error rate (BER) degradation.
Co-Authors Azlina Idris Darmawaty Mohd Ali Ezmin Abdullah