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All Journal International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS)
A. M. Yassin
Renewcell (M) Sdn. Bhd
Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Decrystallization with high current pulses technique for capacity restoration of industrial nickel-cadmium battery M. P. Martin; Asmarashid Ponniran; R. A. Rahman; N. S. M. Ibrahim; A. Eahambram; M. H. Aziz; A. M. Yassin
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 11, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.339 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v11.i3.pp1603-1609

Abstract

The process of crystallization occurred due to the process of charging and discharging during the usage of the Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery where crystalline formed on the surface of the battery plate. This situation causes the impedance of the Ni-Cd battery increased and contribute to the increment of the battery temperature and battery impedance. High battery temperature will cause the performance of Ni-Cd battery deteriorates. Therefore, this study is investigated on the performance of industrial Ni-Cd battery during the process of crystallization and de-crystallization with high current pulses. By this technique, it is capable to break the formed crystalline to recover back the capacity loss and enhanced the performance of Ni-Cd battery. Therefore, the study results shown that the life cycles and capacity of the Ni-Cd battery increased up to 41% of its capacity after the de-crystallization take place by injecting high current pulses. Consequently, the life span of the Nickel-Cadmium battery enhanced, and the battery is revived.
Co-Authors A. Eahambram Asmarashid Ponniran M. H. Aziz M. P. Martin N. S. M. Ibrahim R. A. Rahman