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All Journal International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
M. A. Z. A. Rashid
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Optimization of PFC cuk converter parameters design for minimization of THD and voltage ripple M. A. Z. A. Rashid; A. Ponniran; M. K. R. Noor; J. N. Jumadril; M. H. Yatim; A.N. Kasiran
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) Vol 10, No 1: March 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.072 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v10.i1.pp514-521

Abstract

This paper presents the optimization of PFC Cuk converter parameter design for the minimization of THD and voltage ripple. In this study, the PFC Cuk converter is designed to operate in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) in order to achieve almost unity power factor. The passive components, i.e., inductor and capacitor are designed based on switching frequency and resonant frequency. Nevertheless, the ranges of duty cycle for buck and boost operations are 0<D<0.5 and 0.5<D<1, respectively for the output voltage variation of the converter. The principle of the parameters design optimization is based on the balancing energy compensation between the input capacitor and output inductor for minimization of THD current. In addition, the selection of high output capacitance will minimize the output voltage ripple significantly. A 65 W PFC Cuk converter prototype is developed and experimentally tested to confirm the parameters design optimization principle. The experimental results show that the THD current is reduced to 4.5% from 61.3% and the output voltage ripple is reduced to 7 V from 18 V after parameters optimization are realized. Furthermore, it is confirmed that the output voltage ripple frequency is always double of the input line frequency, 50 Hz and the output voltage ripple is always lower than the maximum input voltage ripple.
A compact dual-band semi-flexible antenna at 2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz for wearable applications S. M. Shah; A. A. Rosman; M. A. Z. A. Rashid; Z. Z. Abidin; F. C. Seman; H. A. Majid; S. H. Dahlan; S. A. Hamzah; N. Katiran; A. Ponniran; F. Hassan; F. Zubir
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.2262

Abstract

In this work, a compact dual-band semi-flexible antenna operating at         2.45 GHz and 5.8 GHz for the industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band is presented. The antenna is fabricated on a semi-flexible substrate material, Rogers Duroid RO3003™ with a low-profile feature with dimensions of 30×38 mm2 which makes it a good solution for wearable applications. Bending investigation is also performed over a vacuum cylinder and the diameters are varied at 50 mm, 80 mm and 100 mm, that represents the average human arm’s diameter. The bending investigation shows that reflection coefficients for all diameters are almost similar which imply that the antenna will operate at the dual-band resonant frequencies, even in bending condition. The simulated specific absorption rate (SAR) in CST MWS® software shows that the antenna obeys the FCC and ICNIRP guidelines for 1 mW of input power. The SAR limits at 2.45 GHz for 1 g of human tissue is simulated at 0.271 W/kg (FCC standard: 1.6 W/kg) while for 10 g is at 0.0551 W/kg (ICNIRP standard: 2 W/kg. On the other hand, the SAR limits at 5.8 GHz are computed at 0.202 W/kg for 1 g and 0.0532 W/kg for 10 g.
Co-Authors A. A. Rosman A. Ponniran A.N. Kasiran F. C. Seman F. Hassan F. Zubir H. A. Majid J. N. Jumadril M. H. Yatim M. K. R. Noor N. Katiran S. A. Hamzah S. H. Dahlan S. M. Shah Z. Z. Abidin