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IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO GANGUAN MUSKULOSKLETAL PADA PEKERJA PERCETAKAN DENGAN METODE NORDIC BODY MAP moch sahri; Octavianus Hutapea; Rustam - Basuki
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2021): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i1.4046

Abstract

An increase in the amount of production in the printing industry will positively impact economic and social aspects. Economic and social aspects that can be directly felt include the increase in individual income and employment in the printing industry sector. Apart from having a positive impact, this also has a negative impact, especially on the health and protection aspects of workers related to occupational safety and health. The type of work in the printing industry is one that has a risk of musculoskeletal disorders. This study aims to determine the prevalence of complaints of musculoskeletal disorders among workers in the printing industry. The method used is a survey using a Nordic body map using a questionnaire. The results showed that 8% of workers experienced complaints on the musculoskeletal system. Complaints of disorders of the skeletal muscles experienced by workers complained of back pain (32%), complained of pain in the forearm and right shoulder (28%), complained of pain in the left shoulder, back and right upper arm (24%), complained pain in the neck, left upper and lower arm, right calf and left toe (20%).
PENILAIAN RISIKO KUANTITATIF PAPARAN TOLUEN MELALUI INHALASI PADA PEKERJA DI INDUSTRI PERCETAKAN Moch Sahri; Friska Ayu; Nur Muhamad Nuzulul Syufi; Rizka Wahyu Safitri
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v5i2.4630

Abstract

Toluen merupakan salah satu pelarut yang sering digunakan dalam industri percetakan. Efek jangka panjang paparan toluen dapat berdampak pada perkembangan otak dan kognitif pada remaja dan perilaku normal pada orang dewasa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar toluen di lingkungan kerja dan melakukan kajian analisis risiko paparan toluen melalui pernafasan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dimana pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada waktu tertentu. Subjek penelitian merupakan pekerja yang bekerja di dalam satu ruangan dengan jumlah pekerja 18 orang. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi. Pengukuran sampel udara di lingkungan kerja dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 9 titik dalam satu ruangan. Untuk menghitung asupan, menggunakan beberapa nilai faktor paparan standar untuk pekerja berdasarkan Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Hasil penelitian menujukkan konsentrasi toluen dilingkungan kerja pada 9 titik rata-rata 11,3 ppm atau 42,6 mg/m3 dan hasil analisis risiko pada semua sampel didapatkan nilai Risk Quotient (RQ) < 1. Kesimpulan pengujian konsentrasi toluen di lingkungan kerja masih dibawah nilai ambang batas namun sudah masuk dalam action level dimana tindakan pencegahan sudah seharusnya dilakukan. Perhitungan nilai risiko pada semua responden masih bisa diterima. Namun perlu diperhatikan untuk jangka waktu panjang karena risiko bertambah seiring dengan masa kerja apabila tidak disertai dengan pengendalian lingkungan kerja yang baik.Kata Kunci: paparan toluen; industri percetakan; penilaian risiko; Risk Quotient (RQ)
Studi Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs) di UD. Berkah Alam Tahun 2021 Hanifah Dwi Lestari; Moch Sahri
VISIKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33633/visikes.v20i2.4927

Abstract

The rapid progress in the industrial sector has an important role in growing the economy. Without the industrial sector, growth in developing countries will be slower than in previous years. UD. Berkah Alam is one of the informal industrial sectors that focuses on coconut management. The types of jobs available at UD. The blessings of Nature are the pacak part, the scrap part, the daily part and the copra part. This type of work has a risk of musculoskeletal disorders. The study was conducted with the aim of knowing the prevalence of complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in each work section. The method used is a survey using a nordic body map using a questionnaire. The results showed that 59% of all workers experienced complaints of pain or pain, especially in the musculoskeletal system. Workers who experience complaints on the musculoskeletal system are highest in the copra (100%). Complaints of disorders experienced by workers of the right shoulder, left shoulder, buttocks, buttocks, right forearm and left forearm.
Evaluasi Iklim Kerja di Bagian Produksi pada Industri Keramik di Wilayah Gresik Merry Sunaryo; Moch. Sahri
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): November
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1075 KB) | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v1i1.14

Abstract

Hot work climate starts from the emergence of heat energy that comes from a heat source that is emitted directly or through an intermediary and enters the work environment, and becomes a heat pressure as an additional burden on the workforce. This can worsen health conditions and labor stamina when added to the heavy physical workload. The ceramics industry requires special and unique techniques such as combustion. The hot work climate itself can affect the physical and mental condition of workers. The impact that often occurs in workers due to the heat of work is fatigue and dehydration. The purpose of this study is to analyze the conditions of the work climate in the work environment and evaluate the work climate in the production section, which will be compared to the threshold value so that it can be used as a basis for carrying out control measures in an effort to prevent occupational diseases in the industry. This research is a descriptive study, using a cross sectional study design. Measurements of work climate carried out on 4 companies in the ceramics industry in the Gresik region with 10 measurement points in each company, are known to have results, most of which have ISBB values> 30ºC. Observations that have been carried out workloads on the ceramics industry are moderate workloads with a working time of 75% -100% with 25% rest time. based on the results of an average of 10 points from the four companies the ISBB value of measurement results is greater than the value of the NAB that has been set, with a value of 28ºC NAB. Therefore, the need to control the work climate both in its environment and its workers. These controls are general controls such as training (education / training), heat pressure control through the application of hygiene.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN FIT TO WORK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA OPERASIONAL DI PT PELINDO III SURABAYA (Studi di Terminal Jamrud) Vidi Annisya Pratikasari; Moch. Sahri; Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v6i2.6613

Abstract

Fit to work merupakan suatu program kesehatan kerja yang memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi kesehatan pekerja agar dapat bekerja tanpa menimbulkan kecelakaan kerja. Faktor penting yang terdapat pada manusia adalah kondisi kesehatannya. Semakin baik kondisi kesehatan maka akan mengurangi faktor penyebab kecelakaan kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan program fit to work sebagai upaya peningkatan keselamatan dan kesehatan pada pekerja operasional di PT Pelabuhan Indonesia III (Persero) divisi Terminal Jamrud Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan indepth interview untuk melihat pelaksanaan program fit to work meliputi alur pelaksanaan, hasil pemeriksaan dan efektivitas program. Jumlah informan sebanyak 12 orang. Analisis data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teori. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, pelaksanaan fit to work sebagai upaya peningkatan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada pekerja operasional sudah terlaksana dengan optimal. Hasil pemeriksaan fit to work digolongkan menjadi 2 kategori yaitu fit dan unfit, Efektivitas pelaksanaan program fit to work sebagai upaya peningkatan keselamatan dan kesehatan pada pekerja operasional sudah terlaksana dengan efektif. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yaitu pelaksanaan program fit to work sebagai upaya peningkatan keselamatan dan kesehatan pada pekerja operasional di Terminal Jamrud sudah terlaksana dengan optimal dan efektif. Diharapkan pekerja operasional dapat meningkatkan gaya hidup dengan rajin berolahraga, tidur yang cukup dan mengonsumsi makanan sehat untuk menjaga kondisi tubuh agar tetap fit Kata Kunci:  Kecelakaan, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Fit to Work
EVALUATION OF ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE (ESR) OF MOTORCYCLE WORKSHOP WORKER EXPOSED TO BENZENE Moch. Sahri; Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro; Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin
JURNAL INDONESIA DARI ILMU LABORATORIUM MEDIS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Laboratory Analysis Applied to Medical Properties
Publisher : UNUSA PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/ijmlst.v1i2.1303

Abstract

Occupational exposure to benzene from fuel oil in workshop motorcycle workshop causes several health effects, depending upon the level and duration of exposure. Analysis of blood is important to access the status of worker’ health. The study aimed to assess the gather basic information required for protecting workers’ health and improve working conditions in the works sites by investigating the ESR levels. A comparative cross-sectional study conducted in Surabaya City, East Java-Indonesia, which involved 100 workers. The occupational data collected using a structured questionnaire while blood analysis parameters measured with an automated hematology analyzer. The result showed that leukocytes, erythrocytes, hemoglobin (HGB), hematocrit values (HCT), platelet, MCV, RDW, eosinophil, basophils, neutrophil rods, neutrophil segment, lymphocyte, monocytes were in normal value. Whereas, MCH, MCHC, ESR has shown in abnormal value as average 24.5 pg, 29.18 g/dL and 8.21 mm/h, respectively. Those value, especially in ESR value indicated the increasing concentration plasma viscosity. This is may cause by inflammation in the workers’ body. To prevent the hazardous effect of benzene exposure, occupational health should be implemented for workers in order to protect them from exposure to benzene.
Hubungan Karakteristik Pekerja dengan Keluhan Kesehatan Pada Pekerja Industri Percetakan Sektor Informal Moch Sahri; Octavianus Hutapea; Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 04 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Maju (STIKIM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v9i04.721

Abstract

Percetakan merupakan salah satu industri dengan tingkat risiko bahaya pada pekerja yang sangat kompleks. Hal ini dilihat dari berbagai macam bahan baku yang digunakan, aktifitas pekerjaan yang dilakukan serta postur tubuh pekerja saat bekerja. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui keluhan kesehatan yang dialami oleh pekerja. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional. Metode pengmbilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner keluhan kesehatan dan kuesioner gejala neurotoksik Q18 versi jerman. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi yang berjumlah 24 orang pekerja. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan frekuensi keluhan kesehatan yang dialami oleh pekerja percetakan pada sektor informal yaitu batuk (4%), bersin (2%), berdahak (3%), sesak nafas (1%), mual (2%), pusing (5%), mudah lelah (5%), keluhan gejala neurutoksik (5%), nyeri bahu (10%), nyeri pinggang (12%), nyeri punggung (9%), nyeri leher dan lengan (7%).
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ORGANIZATIONAL FACTORS AND COMPLIANCE LEVEL IN THE APPLICATION OF STANDARD PRECAUTIONS Moch. Sahri; Ramdhoni Zuhro; Octavianus Hutapea; Warsiki Dwimarisiana
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER 2021 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V5.I2.2021.65-72

Abstract

Background: Infection prevention around health care facilities is one of the efforts to minimize infection in patients, officers, visitors, and communities. One of the efforts to prevent infection is to apply standard precautions. Purpose: To determine the effect of organizational factors on the level of compliance of health workers in implementing standard precautions. Method: There were 83 respondents. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. The dependent variable is the level of compliance with the application of standard precautions. The independent variables are policies, procedures, facilities, training, monitoring, and safety climate. Data analysis using correlation test and regression test to determine the effect between variables. Result: There was a relationship between facilities and the level of compliance (p = 0.030), there was a relationship between training and compliance (p = 0.027), there was a relationship between the safety climate and the level of compliance (p = 0,009). The influence test shows that the climate safety factor (p = 0.007) and facilities (p = 0.020) have a significant effect on the level of compliance. Conclusion: There is a relationship between facilities training and safety climate with the level of compliance of officers in the application of standard precautions in hospitals. The factor that most influences the level of compliance with the application of standard precautions is the safety climate.
The Analysis of c-silica Dust Content in Respirable Dust in the Ceramic Industry Moch. Sahri; Merry Sunaryo
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2761.696 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v9i2.2020.205-213

Abstract

 Introduction: Exposure to hazards in the work environment in the ceramic industry includes silica dust and heat temperatures. The purpose of this research was to analyze the respirable dust and c-silica dust, in addition to calculate c-silica dust in respirated dust. In addition, an evaluation of the results of dust measurements was also carried out by comparing it to the threshold value. Method: This was a descriptive study by testing samples of respirable dust and c-silica dust in the work place. The research was conducted at one of the ceramic industries in East Java. Data collection was carried out on all workers in the production division of 39 peoples. The measurement method for respirable dust analysis used the gravimetric method based on NIOSH method (NMAM 0600, 1998), while the analysis of c-silica dust used XRD equipment in accordance with the NIOSH method (NMAM 7500, 2003). Results: The results of the measurement of respirable dust in 39 respondents obtained a range of values of 0.019 - 0.0563 mg/m3 with an average of 0.19 mg/m3, while for c-silica dust, the results were at the range of 0.0020 - 0.3129 mg/m3 with an average of 0.07 mg/m3. The percentage of c-silica dust content in the ceramics industry in residential dust is different by 5 - 74.3% with the average of 34.89%. Conclusion: Evaluation of the results of measurement of respirable dust found that all samples were below the threshold value, while for c-silica dust, there were 27 samples with values above the threshold. On the average, there is 34.89% level of c-silica in respirable dust in the ceramic industry.Keywords: ceramic industry, c-silica, respirable dust
ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF OFFICE INDOOR AIR QUALITY IN SURABAYA CITY Moch Sahri; Octavianus Hutapea
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Cultivate and Sustain a Safety Culture for Building Nation
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v4i1.3130

Abstract

AbstractOffice is a place for a group of people to carry out administrative activities. The office was formed with the aim of providing good and controlled communication and recording services for information. Office activities generally consist of activities related to office planning, office organizing, office direction, and office supervision. Seeing the complex types of activities in the office, of course, there are activities and use of office equipment that can affect the air quality in the room. The problem of indoor air quality is recognized as an important risk factor for health because the working community spends most of its time in the building or work space. Decreasing air quality in space can cause health problems for residents or commonly called sick building syndrome.The purpose of this study in general is to determine the air quality of the room which includes physical factors and chemical factors and compare with the standard values based on the regulation of the ministry of health of the Republic of Indonesia number 48 of 2016 concerning office health and safety.The object in this study is one of the offices in the city of Surabaya. The position of this office location is located in the middle of Surabaya. The number of rooms measured in this research is 11 rooms.Based on the results of measurements of physical factors in the office space, the results of noise measurements still meet the standards, there are 9 rooms that do not meet the lighting standards, there are 5 rooms that do not meet room temperature standards and there are 7 rooms that do not meet humidity standards. the results of testing the chemical factors for the parameters CO, CO2, O2 and Ozone still meet the standards, HCOH parameters there are 3 locations that do not meet the standards and parameters of dust, there can be 4 rooms that do not meet the standards. Keywords: evaluation; indoor air qualty; office room.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya Abdul Jabbar Ridlo Abdul Jabbar Ridlo Abraham Ahmad Ali Firdaus Adinda Triya Rahmawati Adini Risanti Anggun Putri Aldini, Arivia Surya ALFIAH ZANNUBA CHOFSOH Ari Anda Putri Melati Ayu Slatim Maifanda Ayu, Friska Ayuni Melinda Budhi Setianto Denny Ardyanto Dewi Primasari Diva Indah Salsabila Diyan Wahyu Kurniasari dr. Maria Ulfa , Sp.KK. dr. Meidyta Sinantryana Widyaswari, Sp.KK dr. Winawati Eka Putri, Sp.KK Endang Dwiyanti Erla Syah Dilla Ailany Firmansyah Ilham Sasmita Diharja Gilang Nugraha Gilang Nugraha Hafid Algristian Hanifah Dwi Lestari Hutapea, Octavianus Hutapea, Octavianus Indah Lutfiya Isas Awwalina Kurniawati Kurniawati Leo Dewa Lucky Pratama Leo Dewa Lucky Pratama Lintang Qusnul Budi Setiawati Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro Marta Bela Kartika Maulana Bagas Syaifulloh Maya Nurahmadiana Syarifah Moch. Syafirul Nur Shafly Mohamad Fa’ul Janaqi Muchamad Rafi Wahyu Pratama Muhammad Fifin Kombih Muhammad Huda Firmansyah Muhammad Ilham Rizqi Dermawan Muhammad Zaky Luthfi Mursyidul Ibad Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni Nikhen Hanifah Alvianshah Nikhen Hanifah Alvianshah Nur Muhamad Nuzulul Syufi Nur Muhamad Nuzulul Syufi Nurul Kamilah Ramdhoni Zuhro Retno Diah Putri Ekayanti, S. Kep Rizka Wahyu Safitri Rizka Wahyu Safitri Roy Rendrawan Rustam - Basuki Salsabillah Karunia Sugiarto Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin Shelfira Ardita Sunaryo, Merry Syafiuddin, Achmad Tedy Rukmana Via Dwi Alfiana Vidi Annisya Pratikasari Warsiki Dwimarisiana Yuriske Agnovianto, S.Keb., Bd