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Determinants of the quality of life among pre-elderly and elderly population Jasrida Yunita; Nurlisis Nurlisis; Wulan Sari
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 8, No 3: September 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.887 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v8i3.20246

Abstract

Health problems will appear along with the increasing aging of someone that can reduce the quality of life. Many factors can decreases in quality of life. The purpose of this study was to find the determinants of the quality of life to the pre-elderly and elderly population in the working area of Harapan Raya public health center Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia. The design of the research was cross sectional in the pre-elderly population (45–59 years) and the elderly population (60 years and above). There were 103 respondents participated in this study gathared with consecutive sampling techniques. Quality of life was measured using WHOQOL SF-36 questionnaire. Independent variables were body mass index, physical activity, chronic disease, smoking behavior, employment status, residence status, marital status, education, age, and sex. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate with Chi square test, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. The proportion of subjects with low quality of life was 18.4%. Variables related to bivariate were body mass index, smoking behavior, chronic disease, employment status, and sex. Chronic disease (OR=5.5; 95% CI=1.173–25.674) significantly affected the quality of life after being controlled by sex. The quality of life could be explained by this factor about 17%. It is necessary to manage chronic diseases in the public health center and provide information to the pre-elderly and the elderly through counseling, print and electronic media.
STANDAR KUANTITAS ANTENATAL CARE DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA DENGAN RISIKO ANEMIA PADA KEHAMILAN Mitra Mitra; Novita Yanti; Nurlisis Nurlisis; Oktavia Dewi; Hastuti Marllina
Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Vol 12 No 1 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 12 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2021
Publisher : Puslitbang Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/kespro.v12i1.4386

Abstract

Abstract Background: There was an increase of anemia in pregnant women and maternal death due to obstetric hemorrhage with hemoglobin (Hb) levels during pregnancy <10 gr/dl in Indragiri Hilir District, Riau Province. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between standard of antenatal care (ANC) and socio-cultural factors and the risk of anemia during pregnancy. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used in this study. This study included 172 pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters from the Sungai Piring Public Health Center's working area. Data of Hb level of pregnant women was obtained from the maternal register and the MCH book. Data on the quantity of ANC, socio-cultural, adherence to iron-folic acid tablet consumption, and characteristics of pregnant women were collected through questionnaire interviews. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted by using chi-square test and multiple logistic regressions respectively. Results: As many as 71.5% of pregnant women experienced anemia. Anemia in pregnant women was significantly associated with standard of ANC quantity, sociocultural status, and economic status (p<0.05). Inadequate ANC, poor socio-cultural, and low economic status increased the risk of anemia in pregnant women by 6.6 times, 11.4 times, and 3 times respectively. Conclusion: Standard of ANC quantity, socio-cultural, and economic status were dominant factors for anemia in pregnancy. Home visits or counseling through messaging applications can be carried out by health workers for pregnant mothers who do not attend ANC visits. Keywords: Anemia, antenatal care, pregnancy, socio-culture Abstrak Latar belakang: Terjadi peningkatan kasus anemia ibu hamil dan adanya kasus kematian ibu akibat perdarahan dengan kadar haemoglobin (Hb) darah saat hamil di bawah 10gr/dl di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Provinsi Riau. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara standar antenatal care (ANC) dan sosial budaya dengan risiko anemia pada kehamilan. Metode: Studi ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel studi yaitu 172 ibu hamil trimester dua dan tiga di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Piring. Data kadar hemoglobin (Hb) darah ibu hamil diperoleh dari register ibu dan Buku KIA. Data kuantitas ANC, sosial budaya, kepatuhan konsumsi tablet tambah darah, dan karakteristik ibu hamil dikumpulkan melalui wawancara kuesioner. Analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan uji chi square dan multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil: Sebanyak 71,5% ibu hamil mengalamani anemia. Kuantitas ANC, sosial budaya, dan status ekonomi berhubungan signifikan dengan anemia pada ibu hamil (p<0,05). Ibu hamil dengan kuantitas ANC tidak sesuai standar, sosial budaya tidak baik, dan status ekonomi rendah berpeluang berturut-turut sebesar 6,6 kali, 11,4 kali, dan 3 kali untuk mengalami anemia. Kesimpulan: Standar kuantitas ANC, sosial budaya, dan status ekonomi merupakan variabel yang dominan terhadap anemia pada kehamilan. Kunjungan rumah atau konseling melalui aplikasi perpesanan dapat dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan bagi ibu yang tidak melakukan ANC. Kata kunci: Anemia, antenatal care, kehamilan, sosial budaya
Peningkatan Peran Kader Posyandu dalam Penanggulangan Kejadian Balita Bawah Garis Merah Jasrida Yunita; Nurlisis Nurlisis; Muhammad Fadil Amirullah
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol1.Iss1.901

Abstract

Kejadian Balita Bawah Garis Merah (BGM) di wilayah Puskesmas Umban Sari tahun 2016 ditemukan sekitar 37 balita. Sampai Desember 2017 yang sudah normal 6 balita dan yang masih gizi kurang sebanyak 24 balita, satu diantaranya sampai pada gizi buruk, yang tidak terpantau lagi sekitar 7 orang dikarenakan tidak aktif lagi datang ke posyandu. hasil penelitian kami masih ditemukan peran kader sebagai penghubung masyarakat dengan petugas kesehatan, pembina, perencana dan pelaksana, serta penyuluh masih belum maksimal. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan pelatihan terhadap kader dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang balita BGM dan memiliki keterampilan dalam mendeteksi balita BGM. Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada para kader tentang balita gizi kurang terkait penyebab dan upaya penanggulangannya, dapat melakukan deteksi dini terhadap kejadian BGM di masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan setelah mengikuti pelatihan tentang BGM, sejumlah 70 persen peserta (kader) menjadi meningkat wawasannya. Kader sangat bekerja keras dilapangan. Kader turun dengan tenaga kesehatan dari puskesmas bersama-sama ikut memantau perkembangan anak BGM. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini menambah pengetahuan dan meningkatkan pertemuan secara rutin. kader di berikan pre test lagi dari hasil pre test tentang pengetahuan mendeteksi balita BGM dari 10 kader hanya 70% yang sudah baik pengetahuannya. Pada saat memberikan materi, peserta (kader) sangat bersemangat untuk mendengarkan dan banyak pertanyaan yg mau di diskusikan ditunjukkan dengan banyaknya pertanyaan dari peserta. Peserta mengusulkan untuk bisa mendapatkan pelatihan lanjut dan Proses monitoring serta evaluasi lebih intensif untuk keberlanjutan dan keberhasilan penurunan anak BGM
Analysis of Factors that Correlated with Anemia Incidence in Pregnant Women at Working Area of the Sidomulyo Health Center Outpatient UPTD Pekanbaru City Dince Safrina; Oktavia Dewi; Nurlisis; Mitra; Ika Putri Damayanti
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, February
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v3i1.378

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a condition of mothers with hemoglobin (Hb) less than 11gr / dl which can effect to risk of hemorrhage, stunted fetal growth (CHD), prematurity, low birth weight (LBW), and stunting and even death in pregnant women. The research aimed to analyze the factors that correlated with anemia incidence in pregnant women at working area of the Sidomulyo Health Center UPTD Outpatient Pekanbaru City. The type of research method was quantitative with cross sectional design. The population of pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters based on secondary data from medical records for January 2019 - March 2020 were 2036 people with sample of 325 people. The sampling technique was systematic random sampling used secondary data from medical records. Data analysis ware univariate, bivariate and multivariate with regresi logistik ganda application. The results showed that 192 pregnant women with anemia (59.1%), the variables related with significantly to anemia in pregnant women at working area of the Sidomulyo Health Center UPTD Outpatient Pekanbaru City with nutrition status (POR = 40.647, parity (POR = 3.473), mother’s age (POR = 1,993). That can be concluded the dominant variable related to anemia in pregnant women at working area of the Sidomulyo Health Center UPTD Outpatient Pekanbaru City was nutrition status (POR = 40,647). It is recommended to Sidomulyo Health Center UPTD Outpatient to increase the implementation of service standard program the ANC 10 T, when the Covid pandemic nowadays increasing online promotion and prevention by using available technology.
Faktor Ibu yang Mempengaruhi Partus Abnormal di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Nurlisis Nurlisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.79 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol2.Iss1.36

Abstract

Abnormal Pertus indicate the presence of complicating factors or complications of childbirth. Data at Arifin Achmad 2981 the number of labor cases, where the number of deliveries by vacuum extraction of as many as 96 cases (9.17%), SC as many as 407 cases (8.8%) and breech position 82 cases (12.97%), keeping the case the highest order. This study aims to know the factors associated with abnormal parturition the condition of pregnancy, birth spacing before, the levels of Hb, Conditions Membranes, Blood Pressure, Housing, How to come to the hospital, Age, Parity, Employment, Education. Method : this was an observational research using case control study. The number of samples are 245 cases and using 245 cases as controls.. Data analyzing was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression method by program conputer. The results of this study is, the condition of pregnancy (95% CI: 1.66 to 4.60), Hb levels (95% CI: 4.26 to 21.59) , Blood Pressure (95% CI: 0.09 to 0.31), residence (95% CI: 11.18 to 3.17), How Come RS (, 95% CI: 1.78 to 4.6), age (95% Cl: 1.2 to 3.32), Employment (95% CI: 1.88 to 4.78), education (95% CI: 1.07 to 2.68). The conclusion of this study that the dominant variables associated with abnormal parturition is Hemoglobin Levels (Hb). Advice for mothers who have no desire to get pregnant again, it is advisable to use a high effectiveness of contraception (intrauterine device steady).
Karakteristik Wanita dengan Keluhan Masa Menopause di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Liva Maita; Nurlisis Nurlisis; Risa Pitriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 3 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.902 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol2.Iss3.59

Abstract

Menopause is the last phase of a woman's menstrual bleeding which stopped altogether. At the age of 50 years, menopausal women that happens a decrease or loss of estrogen hormones that cause women experience a complaints or disorders that often interferes with daily activities can even lower your quality of life. This research was conducted to find out the characteristics of women who experience menopausal complaints in Puskesmas Rejosari. This research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study are all women aged 45-59 years who visited clinics in Rejosari totalling 100 people. The Data used is primary data. The analysis used to determine the presence of bivariat analysis relationship characteristics of women with menopausal complaints. Result of research got woman age and menstrual condition relate to sigh a period of menopause while parity, intrauterine device, Make an index to A period of Body, education, work, nuptials status, and earnings not relate to sigh a period to menopause. Expected to health centers to provide counseling Rejosari about good nutrition before menopause and preparation for menopause gymnastics through the implementation of the elderly on a regular basis.
Faktor-faktor yang BerhubungandenganKetepatan Diagnosis Bidan Dalam Merujuk Pasien Kasus Kehamilan dan Persalinan Risiko Tinggi Ke RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2014 Desmariyenti .; Nurlisis Nurlisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.793 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol3.Iss1.100

Abstract

Diagnosis accuracy is the diagnosing accuracy of the one case which is assigned by the medical worker and have filled the diagnosis nomenclature standart. A midwife operated the pragnancy rifering and high risk childbirth to general hospital of Arifin Achmad of Riau in 2014 about 210 cases, and not accurance in dignosing about 35 cases (17%). The reseach aims to determine the factors relating with the midwife’s diagnosis accurancy in rifering he pragnancy case patient and high risk childbirth, that is knowledge, attitude, competency, years of service, and midwife pomegranate. The used research was observasional analitic quantitative with the analitic crossectional study). The data analysis was operated as univariate, bivariate by chi square test, and multivaroate by the double logistic regression test with sample ammount about 120 people which were totally taken population. The research result which is related by midwife’s diagnosis accuracy in rifering the pragnancy case patient and high risk childbirth are knowledge (OR:4,656; 95%CI: 1,200-18,064), competence (OR:11,834; 95%CI: 1,371102,141), and years of service (OR:10,887; 95%CI: 2,657-44,602).As well as suggested the midwives follow APN training, having the optimal years of service and skill in manging the pragnancy case and high risk childbirth, and following the colloquy, workshop, training, or program which can increase the sciences esspecially accurancy in diagnosing the pragnancy and high risk childbirth.
Keterlambatan Pemeriksaan Kanker Payudara di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2016: Keterlambatan Pemeriksaan Kanker Payudara di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Tahun 2016 Titiana Yuswar; Nurlisis Nurlisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 4 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.948 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol4.Iss1.233

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ABSTRACT Breast cancer examination delays is a condition where breast cancer patients come to know their condition exceeds the specified time (cancer stage III) when cancer can not differentiate well to get treatment. In Indonesia, almost 70% of breast cancer patients are too late to do examination. Data at Arifin Achmad Regional Public Hospital show increasing number of breast cancer cases, where in 2012 there were 145 cases, in 2013 there were 262 cases and in 2014 there were 584 cases. This research aims to know the factors that related to breast cancer examination delays such as knowledge, education, income, pain, fear, family support, BSE (breast elf examination), distance to health service, resources and family history of breast cancer. The research type is quantitative analytic observational. The research design is analytic cross sectional study. The populations are outpatients women with breast cancer who came to Arifin Achmad regional public hospital Riau Province and total sampel are 203 women. The data were analyzes by univariat, bivariat analyzes by chi square and multivariat analyzes by multiple logistic regression. The results of this research show that knowledge effect 3 times, income effect 3 times, distance to health service effect 2,5 times and pain effect 2 times to breast cancer examination delays. The conclusions of this study are there are casual link between knowledge, income, distance to health service and pain to breast cancer examination delays. Recommended to women to improve their knowledge about breast cancer examination and suggested to Health Departement of Riau Province through community health centers to give education and socialization about breast cancer to community. Keywords: Screening Delays, Breast Cancer, Knowledge, Income, Distance
Hubungan Asupan Energi, Pengetahuan Gizi dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Overweight pada Anggota Polisi di Polsek Tampan Pekanbaru Tahun 2017 Novita Rany; Sinta Yuni Putri; Nurlisis Nurlisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Journal of Community Health
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.339 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol4.Iss2.234

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Overweight is an abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that is likely to cause various illnesses and adverse effects on a person. Overweight is the 5th leading cause of death in the world. Overweight can be an individual health problem of different jobs, including police officers, who are responsible for public safety. This study aimed to determine the relationship between energy intake, nutritional knowledge, physical activity and the incidence of overweight in Police officers in Tampan Police Department, Pekanbaru, in 2017. The design was cross sectional study. The population were police officers in Tampan Police Department, Pekanbaru, in 2017 which amounted to 98 policemen. The samples were 74 policemen. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate anlysis with chi-square test. The result showed that there were significant relationship of energy intake, nutrition knowledge, physical activity, and the incidence of overweight in police officers (p value < 0.05). Tampan Police Department should consider activities related to physical activity and conduct regularly nutrition consultation
DETERMINAN PARTISIPASI PRIA DALAM KELUARGA BERENCANA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TENAYAN RAYA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2018: Determinan Partisipasi Pria Dalam Keluarga Berencana Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru Tahun 2018 sidri rizqi yuniati; Donel Suheimi; Nurhapipa Nurhapipa; Oktavia Dewi; Nurlisis Nurlisis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.669 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol5.Iss1.279

Abstract

A family planning program is a program to help couples or someone to prevent unwanted pregnancies and reduce the incidence of high-risk pregnancies, morbidity, and mortality, create quality and affordable services, increase male participation and responsibility in family planning practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of male participation in family planning. Methods: This research is quantitative analytic using an observational method with a type of case-control design. This study was conducted in August-September 2018 in the working area of the inpatient health care center. The population of all men of childbearing age who are in the working area of the puskesmas is the large population of the case population of 712 people and the control population of 21,480 people.Research sample of 360 men couples of reproductive age divided into 2 groups, namely the case 180 group and the control group 180. purposive sampling sampling technique Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Results: This research is quantitative analytic using an observational method with a type of case-control design. This study was conducted in August-September 2018 in the working area of the inpatient health care center. The population of all men of childbearing age who are in the working area of the puskesmas is the large population of the case population of 712 people and the control population of 21,480 people.Research sample of 360 men couples of reproductive age divided into 2 groups, namely the case 180 group and the control group 180. purposive sampling technique Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Conclusion: Conclusion The dominant variable with male participation in family planning is the attitude variable. Suggestions Health workers are expected to do more counseling about male family planning, putting up posters, and leaflets about male family planning.