Bastaman Basuki
Department of Community Medicine, Universitas Indonesia Faculty of Medicine, Jakarta.

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Air movement, gender and risk of sick building headache among employees in a Jakarta office Winarti, Margaretha; Basuki, Bastaman; Hamid, Abdulbar
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 12, No 3 (2003): July-September
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.619 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v12i3.109

Abstract

Even though office buildings are usually equipped with ventilation system or air conditioning to create a comfortable working environment, yet there is still found a number of sick building syndrome (SBS) symptoms. One of the symptoms of SBS is SBS headache. Therefore, it is crucial to identify risk factors related to SBS headache. Cases were subjects who have suffered SBS headache, and controls were subjects who did not suffered headache for the last one month. Cases and controls were selected through a survey on all of employees in the said office during the period of May to August 2002. Total respondents were 240 employees including 36 people suffered SBS headache (15%). Compared to the normal air movement, faster air movement decreased the risk of SBS headache by 57% [adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 0.43; 95% confidence intervals (CI): 0.19-0.95]. Female employees, compared to the males ones, had a higher risk of getting SBS headache by almost three times (adjusted OR = 2.96: 95% CI: 1.29-6.75). Employees who had breakfast irregularly, had a lower risk to SBS headache than those who have breakfast regularly (adjusted OR=0.31; 95% CI: 0.09-0.84). Temperature, humidity and smoking habits were not noted correlated to SBS headache. Female workers had greater risk of suffering SBS headache. In addition slower air movement increased the risk of SBS headache. Therefore, it is recommended to improve the progress of air in order to reduce the risk of SBS headache, especially for female workplace. (Med J Indones 2003; 12: 171-7)Keywords: sick building syndrome headache, gender, air movement
Gynecological history, contraceptive use and the risk of ectopic pregnancy: An Indonesian case-control study Basuki, Bastaman
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2000): January-March
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1151.592 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v9i1.646

Abstract

[no abstract available]
Risk of ectopic pregnancy associated with gynecological history, past contraceptive use, and smoking habit Basuki, Bastaman
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 8, No 3 (1999): July-September
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (982.249 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v8i3.707

Abstract

[no abstract available]
The number of episodes and duration of current IUD use and the risk of ectopic pregnancy Basuki, Bastaman
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 8, No 4 (1999): October-December
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1011.003 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v8i4.721

Abstract

[no abstract available]
Editorial note Basuki, Bastaman
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2008): January-March
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.066 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v17i1.568

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[No abstract Available]
Septal deviation and other factors increase the risk of barotitis media in high altitude high opening training Sastranegara, Yanuar T.; Basuki, Bastaman; Mulijadi, Herman
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 17, No 1 (2008): January-March
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.225 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v17i1.300

Abstract

Barotitis media (BM) frequently occurr in High Altitude High Opening (HAHO) training simulation as a result from rapid change of pressure. The aim of this study was to investigate septal deviation and other risk factors that increase the risk of BM. This experimental study was conducted at the Indonesian Center for Aviation Medicine and Health (Lakespra Saryanto) during May – July 2007 involving Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI) HAHO training. Medical examinations were performed before and after training. An otolaryngologist confirm the diagnosis of BM. Cox regression analysis using STATA 9.0 program was performed to identify dominant risk factors for BM. A number of 177 subjects participated in this study. We found 56.5% had BM after training. Septal deviation was found in 28.8% of the subjects and it moderately increased the risk of BM by 23% than normal septum [adjusted relative risk (RRα) = 1.23; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.95 – 1.60; p=0.123]. Those who have been smoking for 1-3 years had 70% increase risk for BM than non-smoking subjects (RRα= 1.68; 95% CI = 1.17 – 2.42). Those who have been in the force for 5 years or longer were 50% more at risk for BM than those who have been in the force less than 5 years. In addition, trainees had 40% higher risk than subjects with special qualifications for HAHO (RRα = 1.40; 95% CI = 0.99 – 1.97; p = 0.051). Special caution need to be applied for those who had septal deviation, longer working period, habit of smoking for 1-3 years, and trainees to minimize the risk of BM. (Med J Indones 2008; 17: 37-42)Keywords: barotitis media, septal deviation, HAHO training simulation
Age, body posture, daily working load, past antihypertensive drugs and risk of hypertension: A rural Indonesian study Basuki, Bastaman; Setianto, Budhi
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2001): January-March
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (653.464 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v10i1.5

Abstract

Indonesia has about 210 million inhabitans and most of them live in rural areas, therefore in rural community it is estimated that a big number of hypertensive people can be found. However, few rural community-based studies have been conducted to identify hypertensive risk factors. This study aims to identfy some risk factors related to hypertension in rural areas. The data for this study came from the result of the field study done by the second year medical students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta. The study was conducted on July 12, 2000 at 10:00 AM to 1:00 PM in a rural area, the Cijeruk subdistrict in Bogor regency. The subjects were selected randomly using neighborhood cluster. Interviews and blood pressure were taken at the houses of the subjects. The results of this study showed that people aged 40 years or over had an increase risk to suffer hypertension compared to the 17-39 year old group, and the risk was most prominent among the 55-59 year group (adjusted odds ratio = 21.62; 95% confidence intervals (CI) = 4.10-113.97). Compared to the subjects with normal body posture, those who were obese had more than 6.3-folds increase in the risk to be hypertensive (adjusted OR = 6.33: 95% CI = 2.62-15.29). In addition, those who discontinued antihypertensive drugs had almost 12-fold increase in the risk to be hypertensive relative to subjects who never take antihypertensive drugs (adjusted OR = 11.92; 95% CI = 4.61 -30.80). This study concluded that special attention should be taken to the elderly aged 40 years and over, to some one who discontinued antihypertensive drugs, and whom had light daily working load to prevent hypertension. (Med J Indones 2001; 10:29-33)Keywords: hypertensive, risk factor, adjusted odds ratio, elderly.
Editorial note Basuki, Bastaman
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 17, No 3 (2008): July-September
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.857 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v17i3.563

Abstract

[No abstract Available]
Past antihypertensive drugs, obesity, daily light working load and risk of hypertension: An Indonesian 2001 rural study Basuki, Bastaman; Soemarko, Dewi S.; Amri, Zarni; Ibrahim, Ermita I.
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 10, No 4 (2001): October-December
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (725.11 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v10i4.38

Abstract

This study aims to identify some risk factors related to hypeertension in rural areas. The data for this study is a part af the result of the field study done by the second year medical students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, on June 27h , 2001, at Cijeruk subdistrict in Bogor regency. The subjects were seleccted randomly using neighborhood cluster which was diffirent from the previous study in 2000. Interviews and blood pressure were taken at the houses of the subjects from 1:00 PM to 4:00 PM. The results of this study showed that people aged 40 years or over had an increase risk to suffer hypertension compared to the 18-39 year old group, and the risk was most prominent among the 55-59 year group [adjusted odds ratio (OR)= 17.7; 95% confidence intervals (CI)=6.26-59.2). Compared to the subjects with normal body posture,those who were obese had more than two-fold increase in the risk to be hypertensive (adjusted OR= 0.87; 95% CI= 0.87-4.17; P= 0.109). In addition, those who discontinued antihypertensive drugs had almost 14-fold increase in the risk to be hypertensive relative to subjects who never take antihypertensive drugs (adjusted OR= 14.16; 95% CI= 7.14- 28.05). In general, the results of this study is similar with our last year study which used different subjects. This study concluded that special attention should be taken to the elderly aged 40 years and over, to some one who discontinued antihypertensive drugs; andwhom had light daily working load to prevent hypertension. (Med J Indones 2001; 10: 224-9)Keywords: hypertensive, risk factor, adjusted odds ratio, elderly.
Delayed stool specimen collection during the early and late stages of the Polio outbreak increase the risk of negative Wild Poliovirus laboratory results in some districts in Indonesia Utami, Antonia R.T.; Basuki, Bastaman; Sjahrurahman, Agus
Medical Journal of Indonesia Vol 16, No 2 (2007): April-June
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.8 KB) | DOI: 10.13181/mji.v16i2.266

Abstract

In 2005, a wild poliovirus (WPV) outbreak occurred in Indonesia. Some stool specimens from acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) subjects, showed negative laboratory results for WPV. The aim of this study was to identify several risk factors associated with negative WPV laboratory results. A cross-sectional study was conducted on all AFP surveillance stool specimens taken from the three districts where 58.9% of the outbreak cases occurred. Data were obtained from Bandung and Jakarta National Polio Laboratory regarding identity of cases; onset of paralysis; data on specimen collected (timing, dispatched, received, and tested); and results of the tests. In addition, field visits were conducted to the three districts for confirmation of data collecting methods, facilities, and field personnel. The Cox regression method for relative risk (RR) was used for analysis. The prevalence of negative results was 31.5%. Negative results at the beginning of the outbreak (February–April) were 60%, at the end of the outbreak (July–December) were 66.2%, and at the height of the outbreak (May–June) were 15.5%. Negative WPV results were related to delayed specimen collection, origin of district specimen, and the period of specimen collection. Delayed versus on-time stool collection increased the risk of negative results by 70% (adjusted relative risk = 1.70; 95% confidence intervals = 1.01 - 2.88). In conclusion, inappropriate timing of specimen collection, in particular during the early and late stages of the polio outbreak, needs special attention to minimize the risk of negative WPV laboratory results. (Med J Indones. 2007;16:122-6)Keywords: polio, surveillance, specimen collection, risk of negative result