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Socio-scientific issues implementation as science learning material Marlina Ummas Genisa; Bambang Subali; Djukri Djukri; Andi Agussalim; Habibi Habibi
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 9, No 2: June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.431 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v9i2.20530

Abstract

This paper analyzes the implementation of socio-scientific issues (SSI) as an alternative in science learning. The content analysis approach is used for mapping implementation of social-scientific problems around the world and is created using the ArcGIS 10.5 program. The findings highlight how the distribution patterns of SSI implementation are dominated by argumentation and decision making in SSI research. Teacher professional development related to SSI implementation also showed positive results for planning, developing, and solving problems related to SSI instruction. This study contributes as literature in exploring the implementation of SSI in educational contexts because its integration in science teaching materials is unfamiliar.
Decision-making style profiles of pre-service biology teachers in socio-scientific issues Marlina Ummas Genisa; Bambang Subali; Djukri Djukri; Habibi Habibi
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 10, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v10i3.21376

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the decision-making style regarding the socio-scientific issue (SSI) of pre-service Biology teachers in four regions of Indonesia as a guide in designing active, varied, and creative learning involving students in each learning session. Data were collected using a questionnaire to 514 participants and analyzed descriptively-quantitatively. The results showed that each student's decision-making style is influenced by cognitive dimensions and processes during learning. Analytical decision-making styles also have a positive effect on gender, grade, region, and university.
Model of organizational abilities among secondary school teachers Dona Ningrum Mawardi; C. Asri Budiningsih; Sugiman Sugiman; Habibi Habibi
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 9, No 2: June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (894.987 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v9i2.20549

Abstract

This study confirms the correlation model constructed among organizational abilities variables of secondary school teachers. The organizational abilities variables are: organizational commitment, and professional commitment, job satisfaction, and job performance. The samples are secondary school teachers selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through a rating scale questionnaire (1-5) and analyzed using Lisrel 8.0 program. The results show that professional commitment has a significant effect on organizational commitment and job satisfaction with values of 2.72 and 2.60. Other findings that organizational commitment and job satisfaction have an effect on job performance with values of 2.36 and 2.02. Empirically, the results concluded that the correlation among the variables theoretically fulfilled the fit criteria.
ANALISIS NILAI KALOR DAN LAJU PEMBAKARAN BRIKET TONGKOL JAGUNG SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF Dwi Pangga; Sukainil Ahzan; Habibi Habibi; A’an Hardiyansyah Putra Wijaya; Linda Sekar Utami
ORBITA: Jurnal Kajian, Inovasi dan Aplikasi Pendidikan Fisika Vol 7, No 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.373 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/orbita.v7i2.5552

Abstract

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan briket tongkol jagung sebagai alternative sumber energi yang memiliki nilai kalor yang tinggi. Briket tongkol jagung dibuat dari tongkol jagung yang sudah dikeringkan dan dihaluskan sebelumnya dengan ukuran 20 mesh. Masing-masing perlakuan dicetak dengan variasi persentase perekat tepung tapioka yaitu 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Selain variasi perekat dilakukan juga variasi tekanan pembentukannya untuk melihat komposisi terbaik yang menghasilkan nilai kalor yang tinggi dan laju pembakaran yang sesuai. Briket selanjutnya diuji nilai kalor dan laju pembakarannya dengan menggunakan alat bom calorimeter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara berturut-turut nilai kalor dan laju pembakaran briket dengan persentase komposisi perekat 5%, 10%, 15% yaitu 21,00 kJ, 22,68 kJ, 31,08 kJ, dan 12,00 gram/menit, 13,33 gram/menit, 13,50 gram/menit. Hasil terbaik dihasilkan pada komposisi persentase perekat 15% dengan nilai kalor mencapai 31,08 kJ, dan laju pembakaran 13,50 gram/menit yang tidak terlalu jauh meningkat dibandingkan dengan komposisi persentase perekat lainnya. Kata kunci: briket; tongkol jagung; nilai kalor; laju pembakaran  ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to produce corn cobs briquettes as an alternative energy source that has a high calorific value. Corn cobs briquettes are made from corn cobs that have been dried and previously mashed with a size of 20 mesh. Each treatment was printed with variations in the percentage of tapioca starch adhesive, namely 5%, 10%, and 15%. In addition to variations of the adhesive, variations in the formation pressure were also carried out to see the best composition that produced a high heating value and an appropriate combustion rate. The briquettes were then tested for calorific value and rate of combustion using a bomb calorimeter. The results showed that the calorific value and burning rate of briquettes with the percentage of adhesive composition 5%, 10%, 15%, were 21.00 kJ, 22.68 kJ, 31.08 kJ, and 12.00 gram/minute, respectively. 13.33 grams/minute, 13.50 grams/minute. The best results were obtained at 15% adhesive percentage composition with a calorific value of 31.08 kJ, and a burning rate of 13.50 gram/minute which was not significantly increased compared to other adhesive percentage compositions. Keywords: briquettes; corn cobs; calorific value; combustion rate
Using Computer Simulation for Teaching Mechanics Concept Gunawan Gunawan; Lovy Herayanti; Imran Imran; Habibi Habibi
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v8i1.3474

Abstract

Computer technology presents opportunities and innovations in physics learning. Some of the concepts of physics are abstract concepts. Learning abstract concepts requires appropriate media assistance. In this research, we have developed some computer simulations to support the learning concept of mechanics. The study aimed to examine the effectiveness of computer simulation in students’ understanding of mechanics. The sample used is students from the department of physics education who took a mechanics course at University of Mataram. Data were collected using multiple-choice and essay tests and then analyzed quantitatively. Data analysis used the ANAVA test and N-gain score. The result of the research shows the influence of computer simulation on students’ understanding of the concept of mechanics. Improvement occurs in all sub-materials of mechanics. The average for the concept mastery of students in the experimental group is higher than that of the control group. Statistically, the difference in the increase in the concept mastery between the two groups did not significantly differ. The improvement in students' concept of learning using computer simulation was higher than the control group who studied conventionally.
Synthesis Nanofiber PVA/Chitosan Using Electrospinning Method and Application for Gold Recovery Dwi Sabda Budi Prasetya; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Dwi Pangga; Ari Dwi Nugraheni; Harsojo Harsojo; Edy Supriyanto; Habibi Habibi
Indonesian Review of Physics (IRiP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/irip.v4i1.3601

Abstract

This paper introduces a new process of gold recovery using nanofiber PVA/Chitosan from a gold-cyanide solution. Gold recovery in cyanide solution is made using nanofiber PVA/Chitosan produced with electrospinning technique. This research was conducted through several stages, 1) The designing of electrospinning tool, 2) Synthesis of nanofiber PVA/Chitosan with electrospinning technique, and 3) Gold recovery experiment using nanofiber PVA/Chitosan biosorption with the variations of initial concentration and time. The results showed that nanofiber PVA/Chitosan could be used as a gold ion absorber. The occuration of the isotherm process follows the Freundlich isotherm model, which is advantageous and occurs on a heterogeneous surface. From the results, it was agreed that nanofiber PVA/Chitosan is potential for gold recovery.
The Development of Inquiry-Based Teaching Materials to Improve Physics Teacher's Conseptual Understanding Lovy Herayanti; Habibi Habibi; Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 6 (2022): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.2543

Abstract

This development research aims to produce a product in the form of a valid and effective inquiry-based learning tool to increase the conceptual understanding of prospective physics teachers. The products that were developed include SAP (Satuan Acara Perkuliahan) or lecture unit, and LKM (Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa) or worksheet, Teaching Materials and conceptual understanding test instruments. The research design used is a 4D model consisting of Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. Data collection techniques used validation sheets and evaluation tests for conceptual understanding. The validity data was analyzed using a Likert scale. Product effectiveness data was analyzed using the Gain standard. Product validity was assessed by three expert validators. Assessment by the validator using criteria that are valid to strongly valid. The N-gain test for conceptual understanding showed values of 88.23% in the high category for the indicator of restating the concept and 62.81% in the medium category for the indicator of presenting the concept. The improvement in students' conceptual understanding as measured by the N-Gain test results after taking a pre-test and post-test can be used to determine the effectiveness of teaching materials developed by researchers. The pretest average score for the conceptual understanding instrument was 47.50 and for the posttest average score was 87.73. This value was then analyzed using the N-Gain test with a calculation result of 77.88%, which means that this value is classified into the high increase category. So, it can be concluded that the development of inquiry-based teaching materials to increase conceptual understanding of prospective physics teachers is valid and effective.
Development of Inquiry-Based Teaching Materials to Improve the Creativity of Prospective Physics Teachers Lovy Herayanti; Habibi Habibi; Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.3007

Abstract

This research is part of development research at the development stage. Inquiry-based teaching materials developed to increase the creativity of physics teacher candidates have been validated by experts and declared fit for use. At this stage, the aim is to determine the effectiveness of the developed teaching materials in increasing the creativity of prospective physics teachers. The effectiveness of teaching materials developed by researchers can be known by increasing students' creativity based on the results of the N-Gain test after being given a pretest and posttest. The creativity instrument used is a description test which is divided into verbal and figural creativity tests. The pretest average score for the verbal and figural creativity instruments was 62.71 and the posttest average score for creativity was 93.50 both verbal and visual. This value was then analyzed using the N-Gain test with a calculation result of 82.07%, which means that this value is classified into the high increase category. So it can be concluded that the development of inquiry-based teaching materials to increase the creativity of prospective physics teachers is valid and effective
Pengembangan Worksheet Berbasis Discovery Learning pada Materi Fisika Kelas XI untuk Mengetahui Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Sarriyani Sarriyani; Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti; Habibi Habibi
Empiricism Journal Vol. 4 No. 1: June 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v4i1.1279

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui kriteria kelayakan worksheet berbasis discovery learning pada mata pelajaran fisika untuk SMA kelas XI semester II dari penilaian dosen ahli media, (2) Untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan bahan ajar worksheet berbasis discovery learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan (Research and Development). Dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE, dimana model ADDIE terdiri dari 5 tahap pengembangan yaitu tahap analysis, design, development, implementation, dan evaluation. Uji kelayakan worksheet berbasis discovery learning menggunakan angket validasi ahli. Hasil belajar kognitif dapat diukur menggunakan soal pre-test dan pos-test. Teknik analisis data menggunakan normalized gain dan effect size. Hasil validasi ahli terhadap pengembangan worksheet berbasis discovery learning menyatakan bahwa sangat layak digunakan pada jenjang SMA khususnya pada pelajaran fisika dengan nilai rata-rata  82,6%. Produk yang dikembangkan berupa worksheet berbasis discovery learning ini mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan skor gain 0,43 dengan kategori sedang dan memiliki ukuran efek terhadap pengaruh penggunaan worksheet berbasis discovery learning dengan effect size sebesar 1,73 dengan kategori tinggi. Development of Discovery Learning-Based Worksheets for Grade XI Physics Subject to Determine Learning Outcomes Improvement Abstract This study aims: (1) determine the eligibility criteria of worksheets -based discovery learning in physics subjects, (2) finding out the improvement of student learning outcomes using worksheets-based discovery learning. This study is Research and Development using the ADDIE model. The ADDIE model consists of 5 stage, namely the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The feasibility test of worksheets based  discovery learning uses an expert validation questionnaire. Cognitive learning outcomes can be measured using pre-test and post-test questions. The data analysis technique used normalized gain and effect size. The results of expert validation on the development of worksheets based on discovery learning stated that it was very feasible to use at the high school level, especially in physics lessons with an average value of 82.6%. The product developed in the form of discovery learning-based worksheets is able to improve student learning outcomes with a gain score of 0.43 in the moderate category and has an effect size on the influence of the use of discovery learning-based worksheets with an effect size of 1.73 in the high category.
Development Of Ethnophysics-Based Teaching Materials To Improve The Self-Regulatory Skills Of Prospective Physics Teachers Habibi Habibi; Lovy Herayanti; Baiq Azmi Sukroyanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science appl
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6557

Abstract

This development research aims to produce a product in the form of an ethnophysics-based learning tool to improve prospective physics teachers' valid and effective self-regulation. The products developed are Lecture Event Units known as SAP, Student Worksheets or LKM, Teaching Materials, and test instruments. The research design used is a 4D model consisting of Defining, Designing, Developing, and Disseminating. Data collection techniques use validation sheets and evaluation tools. Device validity data was analyzed using a Likert scale. Three expert validators assess product validity. Assessment by validators with valid to very valid criteria. The effectiveness of the teaching materials developed by researchers can be determined by increasing students' self-regulation based on the results of the N-Gain test after being given a pretest and posttest. The planning indicators show that the percentage of students who were suitable/suitable before implementing the ethno-physics learning model was 42%. This indicates that more than 50% of students have self-management related to learning planning that still needs to be improved. Applying the ethno-physics learning model as a stimulus to help students manage good learning planning contributed 36%, increasing to 78%. The monitoring indicator also has the same increase in the number of students as the planning indicator, namely 36%. This can be described as more and more students being able to manage their learning by monitoring their learning process. The evaluation indicator shows the largest percentage increase in the number of students, namely 38%, while it is only 28% for strengthening. This indicates that the ethno-physics learning model has the greatest contribution to stimulating students' evaluation abilities