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All Journal Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Jurnal Artefak Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia Berdaya PESAGI (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Sejarah) HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Yustina Sri Ekwandari
Universitas Lampung
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Journal : HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah

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DINAMIKA INDUSTRI GULA SEJAK CULTUURSTELSEL HINGGA KRISIS MALAISE TAHUN 1830 - 1929 Yusuf Perdana; Henry Susanto; Yustina Sri Ekwandari
HISTORIA : Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 7, No 2 (2019): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.764 KB) | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v7i2.2117

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the history of the sugar industry in the Dutch East India during the period 1830-1929, the impact of the cultuurstelsel on the sugar industry, the implementation of the 1870 agrarian law, and the impact of the economic crisis on the production of the sugar in the East India. The method used in this study is the historical method, Including heuristics or collection of sources, source criticism or reviewing the truth of existing sources, interpretation of data or historical interpretation, and historiography or the preparation of qualitative descriptions that can be justified. In this research it was explained that the sugar industry in Dutch East India during the period 1830 to 1929 growth fastly. Even the period 1840-1849 the sugar industry occupied the second largest profit after coffe. The enactement of the agrarian law in 1870 had a impact on the entry of foreign capital which resulted in a drastic increase in sugar production in the Ducth East India to become one of the largest sugar exporters in the world. World War I caused economic chaos and the decline of the New York stock market resulted in a slowdown in the market, especially the sugar industry, known as the malaise crisis. The Malaise crisis has caused the sugar industry to reduce its production drastically and have an effect on the migration of plantation workers to other regions and shift to industrial and service sectors.
Co-Authors Adi Sanjaya Aprilia Triaristina Aprilia Triaristinaa Fakhry Amin Henry Susanto Maskun Maskun Muh. Safar Myristika Imanita Nur Indah Lestari Rayhan Alfarisi Sumargono Suyatmo Suyatmo Syaiful M Usmaedi Usmaedi Valensy Rachmedita Wanda Widya Dahari Yusuf Perdana