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KESAN HADIS MAUDHU’ DALAM AMALAN UMAT ISLAM Siti Marpuah; Farah Darwisyah binti Ahmad Zamree
PERADA Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (633.82 KB) | DOI: 10.35961/perada.v2i1.27

Abstract

Hadis Maudhu’ adalah sesuatu yang disandarkan kepada Nabi Muhammad s.a.w samaada perbuatannya, perkataannya, taqrirnya, sifat akhlaqnya atau sifat semulajadinya, secara rekaan atau dusta semata-mata. Di dalam penggunaan masyarakat Islam di negara kita, hadis maudhu’ disebut juga dengan nama hadis palsu. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah faktor kemunculan hadis maudhu’ serta kesannya terhadap amalan beribadah umat Islam sekarang ini. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif melalui temu bual serta pengumpulan dokumen berupa kitab-kitab hadis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa faktor kemunculan hadis maudu’ adalah adanya musuh Islam yang ingin merosakkan hadis yang betul, sikap fanatik terhadap kumpulan, sikap ambil mudah dalam meriwayatkan hadith, sikap kepentingan diri dan mencari kemasyhuran orang ramai, Kejahilan tentang ajaran Islam yang sebenar. Kesan hadis maudhu’ merosakkan akidah umat Islam, Merosakkan amalan syariah umat Islam, Merosakkan akhlak umat Islam, Merosakkan pendirian umat Islam, Mengabaikan hadith sahih. Untuk itu pengkaji mencadangkan supaya umat Islam lebih berhati-hati dalam memahami sesuatu hadis serta mengamalkannya, kerana ditakutkan ianya merupakan hadis maudu’ atau hadis palsu. Hadith Maudhu' 'is something that is attributed to Prophet Muhammad s.a.w whether it is his actions, his words, his taqrir, his morality or his natural state, falsely or simply. In the use of the Muslim community in our country, the hadith maudhu 'is also called a false hadith. The purpose of this study is to see what is the origin of the hadith of maudhu 'and its effect on the worship practices of Muslims today. This study is a qualitative study through interviews and document collection in the form of hadith books. The results show that the factor of the emergence of the maudu hadith 'is the presence of the Muslim enemy who wants to destroy the hadith, the fanatical attitude towards the group, the easy attitude towards narrating the hadith, the attitude of the self and seeking public fame, ignorance of the true teachings of Islam. The effect of hadith maudhu 'is damaging to the faith of Muslims, it is damaging to the shariah practice of Muslims, it is damaging to the morals of Muslims, it is damaging to Muslims, it is disregarding authentic hadiths. Therefore, researchers suggest that Muslims should be more careful in understanding a hadith and practicing it, because it is feared that it is a maudu 'or false hadith.
HADIS DA’IF DAN MAWDU’ DALAM KITAB NASA’IH AL-‘IBAD OLEH NAWAWI BANTEN : ANALISA TERHADAP KONTEN HADIS Arwansyah Kirin; Siti Marpuah; Muhammad Masruri
Hudan Lin Naas: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Hudan Linnaas Vol. 2 No. 1, 2021
Publisher : Al-Amien Prenduan for Islamic Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (804.943 KB) | DOI: 10.28944/hudanlinnaas.v2i1.204

Abstract

AbstractThe book of Nasa'ih al-Ibad by sheikh Nawawi al-Banteni is a classic book containing aspects of Targhib wa Tarhib, which is widely distributed in Southeast Asia, especially in Indonesia and it is widely used in pesantran and pondok today. Sheikh Nawawi al-Banteni refers much to the Prophet's hadiths as a main sources and evidences to argument that he mentions in her book. The problem with this book contains unknown status of hadith and which are became a daily reference and practice for the Muslim community. This study is very important to understand the ruling of practice with the Hadith Da'if and Mawdu’ for the Muslim community in Southeast Asia. The objective of this study is to analyses the status of hadith in chapter 5-10 either as sources of ruling. The methodology used is content analysis from the Nasa'ih al-'Ibad book, while analyzing the study data using inductive methods. Based on analysis done on chapter 5-10 in the book, only 23.0% of hadith can be used in Fada'il al-Amal, when it has met certain requirements set by scholars. Therefore, this thematic analysis is importance to ensure the percentage Hadith Da'if and Mawdu and the ruling of hadith Da’if can be practiced is only for Fada’il al-‘Amal. The status of hadith is importance to Muslim as second sources of Islam.