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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian
Suharman Suharman
Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences

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The Effectiveness Of Monosodium Glutamate And Types Ofplanting Media On The Growth Of Orchid Plant (Dendrobium sp) In Acclimatization Phase Suharman Suharman; Nurhapisah Nurhapisah
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Volume 3 No.2 July 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v3i2.1353

Abstract

The need for orchids in Indonesia are still very large, including the Dendrobium "Indonesia Raya" orchid which is still popular. Obstacles in orchid propagation are very slow growth at the acclimatization stage so that alternatives are needed to spur the vegetative growth of orchid plantlets whose materials are easily available and affordable. One of the efforts to spur growth is by using a combination of fern media, husk charcoal, and wood shavings and using Monosodium glutamate (MSG) as a fertilizer supplement in the growth of orchid plantlets at the aclimatization stage. This study aims to determine the effect of the type of planting medium and the application of monosodium glutamate (MSG) and its interaction on the growth of the Dendrobium "Indonesia Raya" orchid at the acclimatization stage. The method used was a 2-factor factorial randomized block design (RBD). The first factor was the type of planting medium, namely ferns, husk charcoal, wood shavings, ferns + husk charcoal, ferns + wood shavings, ferns + husk charcoal + wood shavings. The second factor is the dose of Monosodium glutamate, namely without MSG, 2.5 grams / liter of water and 5.0 grams / liter of water. Located in the Laboratory and Green House of the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries of Makassar City from December 2020 to February 2021. The results showed that the dose of Monosodium glutamate do not provide a significant response to the growth of orchid plantlets while the combination of fern + charcoal growing media could increase the vegetative growth of orchids. Dendrobium "Indonesia Raya" at the aclimatization stage.
Rhizospheric Fungus: Morphological Characterization Of Rhizosphere Flower On Onion Plant In Enrekang District Hikmahwati hikmahwati Hikmahwati; Fitrianti Fitrianti; Suharman Suharman
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i1.1693

Abstract

The control of moler disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum on shallot plants in Enrekang Regency still relies on the use of chemical fungicides. Plants that are symbiotic with microbes will produce phytohormones optimally so that it will trigger the tolerance level of plants to abiotic and biotic stresses including plant pathogens, so it is necessary to explore the rhizosphere fungi of onion plants in Enrekang Regency to identify morphologically. This study used a red onion soil rhizosphere soil sample taken at the shallot farming center in Enrekang Regency, isolation and testing were carried out in the plant disease laboratory of Hasanuddin University. The results achieved were 20 isolates with 5 genera of fungi namely Fusarium on isolates 1,2,4,12 and 13, Gliocladium on isolates number 15,
The APLIKASI PEMBERIAN PUPUK TRICHOKOMPOS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BERBAGAI VARIETAS CABAI KRITING Suharman Suharman; Jusran Jusran; Trisnawaty AR; Rahmawati Rahmawati
PLANTKLOPEDIA: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Siddenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/plantklopedia.v2i1.633

Abstract

Pengunaan pupuk alternatif sebagai solusi dalam meningkatkan produktivitas cabai kriting. Aplikasi Trichokompos dengan penambahan trichoderma terhadap berbagai varietas cabai kriting dapat meningkatkan produktivitas cabai secara signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pemberian berbagai dosis trichompos dan jenis varietas cabai terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai kriting. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Petak terbagi (Split Plot Design) dengan 3 ulangan. Pupuk tricokompos sebagai petak utama terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu P1 : 14 kg pupuk trikokompos, P2 : 21 kg pupuk Trikokompos, P3 : 28 kg pupuk Trikokompos. Sedangkan sebagai anak petak adalah berbagai varietas cabai yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu V1 : Varietas Princes, V2 : Varietas Kastilo, V3 : Varietas Moser.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pemberian pupuk 28 kg memberikan pengaruh terbaik, sedangkan perlakuan berbagai varietas cabai yang memberikan hasil terbaik adalah varietas princes. Adanya interaksi antara perlakuan dosis trichompos dan jenis varietas cabai terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman cabai keriting.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA PERANGIAN MENGGUNAKAN PUPUK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENGHASILKAN SAYURAN BERBASIS ORGANIK Suharman Suharman; Putriyani S; Suparman Suparman; Josi Josi; Nurafni Syamsul; Niar Niar; Muhammad Burhan
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i3.1069-1078

Abstract

One of the commodity centers for shallots and other secondary crops such as cabbage, chilies, tomatoes, corn, celery leaves, leeks, etc., is in Warian Village, Baraka District, Enrekang Regency. Farmers in the village of Waria use chemical fertilizers to increase the production of agricultural products. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers has an impact on the decreasing quality of land which has the next effect, namely the use of chemical fertilizers is increasingly uncontrolled. Another problem that arises is the increasing scarcity of subsidized fertilizers while non-subsidized fertilizers circulating in the market are not cheap. Because of these problems, this community service activity is carried out in the form of socialization to provide an understanding of the benefits and impacts of using organic fertilizers, training activities for making organic fertilizers using agricultural waste, and empowerment activities to increase the economic value of agricultural waste. The objectives to be achieved in empowerment activities include: 1) Obtaining a method of making organic fertilizer by utilizing agricultural waste and livestock manure; 2) Developing plant cultivation that uses more organic fertilizers 3) Increasing the economic value of agricultural waste in the form of ready-to-use organic fertilizers. The method of activity is an approach to farmers to grow and increase the motivation of farmer groups. Activities to be carried out: 1) Training and demonstrations on the manufacture of organic fertilizers made from agricultural waste, cow dung and chicken manure using local micro-organisms Tricoderma sp and commercial activators such as EM4-, 2) Making pilot vegetable cultivation using organic fertilizers, 3) Demonstration of making ready-to-package organic fertilizer.
Co-Authors Fitrianti Fitrianti Hikmahwati hikmahwati Hikmahwati Josi Josi Jusran Jusran Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Burhan Niar Niar Nurafni Syamsul Nurhapisah Nurhapisah Putriyani Samsul Suparman Suparman Trisnawaty AR