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All Journal Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam
Khavid Normasyhuri
Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Dampak Penerbitan Surat Utang Negara (SUN) dan Surat Berharga Syariah Negara (SBSN) Pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Era Pandemi Covid-19: Tinjauan Ekonomi Islam Khavid Normasyhuri; Budimansyah Budimansyah; Eko Triyadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JIEI : Vol. 8, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i1.4619

Abstract

Covid-19 has a very wide impact throughout the world and even Indonesia and has caused an economic crisis and caused Indonesia's economic growth to experience shocks. In order to create an increase in Indonesia's economic growth in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, the government, as the leading economic sector, utilizes several sources of financing, some of which are Government Securities (SUN) and State Sharia Securities (SBSN). But on the other hand, this can actually lead to a debt burden and debt interest that will burden the government budget and ultimately hamper Indonesia's economic growth during the Covid-19 pandemic era. This research includes quantitative research with associative approach. The data used uses secondary data from the official website of Bank Indonesia (BI) which is then tested using the statistical tool Eviews Version 9. The study was conducted in Indonesia with the aim of seeing the impact of the issuance of Government Securities (SUN) and State Sharia Securities (SBSN). On Indonesia's Economic Growth in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic In An Islamic Economic Review. The results showed that the issuance of Government Securities (SUN) had a negative and insignificant effect on Indonesia's Economic Growth in the era of the covid-19 pandemic. In the view of Islamic economics, Government Securities (SUN) violate the principle of la tazhlimuna wa la Tuzhlamun, namely oppressing and being wronged. This includes because the State abuses itself and oppresses investors because the returns used in Government Securities (SUN) use interest that is usurious and the absence of basic assets. Then the issuance of State Sharia Securities (SBSN) has a positive and significant impact on Indonesia's Economic Growth in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. In a review of Islamic economics, State Sharia Securities (SBSN) stand on the basis of cooperation (musharaka) in funding a development or it can also be said as an investment business.
Daya Tarik Halal Tourism Pada Minat Wisatawan di Indonesia Ketika Era Covid-19 Aula Nurul Ma’rifah; Khavid Normasyhuri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JIEI : Vol. 8, No. 1, 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i1.4594

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has become a global pandemic and affects various sectors including tourism. The tourism sector was greatly affected because various destinations and tourism supporting products had to be closed to reduce the spread of Covid-19. However, recently various tourism destinations and products have begun to be opened by continuing through health protocols or vaccinations. Global tourism shows development and is familiar with the concept of halal tourism. The attraction of halal tourism includes not only destinations but also tourism products and services that are closely related to Islamic values. In addition, halal tourism can not only be enjoyed by Muslim tourists but also non-Muslim tourists by not violating Islamic law and providing the convenience of worshiping Muslim tourists. The research uses a quantitative approach to field research and uses a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The research was conducted in Indonesia with the aim of seeing whether the attractiveness of halal tourism is able to influence tourist interest in traveling during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the study show that the attractiveness of halal tourism can have a positive effect on tourist interest in traveling during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Fenomena gejolak ekonomi pada sektor perdagangan dan sektor pariwisata: studi perbandingan sebelum dan selama Covid-19 Khavid Normasyhuri; Ahmad Habibi; Erike Anggraeni
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study compares the turmoil that occurred in the trade sector and the Indonesian tourism sector before and during the COVID-19 outbreak. The research method used is quantitative with a comparative approach. The data used is secondary data sourced from the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia and the Ministry of Tourism of the Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia. This study uses a statistical test tool in the form of SPSS Version 21 with Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed significant differences in the trade sector before the onset of covid-19 and during the occurrence of covid-19. This occurred from the spread of Covid-19, which caused supply and demand shocks. The decline in trade reflects rising trade costs, disruptions to transportation, logistics, supply chains, and trade restrictions. Furthermore, there are significant differences in the tourism sector before the onset of covid-19 and during covid-19. This happened due to travel restrictions imposed by the government, causing a reduction in both domestic and international travel. The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused foreign tourists to cancel trips and book tickets on a large scale, and the reluctance of tourists to visit is influenced by concerns about the impact of tourism travel during the pandemic.
Co-Authors Ahmad Habibi Aula Nurul Ma’rifah Budimansyah Budimansyah Eko Triyadi Erike Anggraeni