Sugeng Budiharsono
Departemen Ekonomi Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Analisis Struktur Ekonomi Kelautan Indonesia sapanli, kastana; kusumastanto, tridoyo; budiharsono, sugeng; sadelie, agus
Jurnal Mina Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (20.057 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jms.v4i2.1538

Abstract

Marine economy is an economic activity carried out in the sea and land areas whose activities are still related to marine resources. The marine sector is defined as seven sectors, namely: fisheries, marine tourism, mining, marine industry, sea transportation (marine transportation), marine building, marine services. This study used descriptive and impact analysis in the national Input-Output Table in 2010. The total output of the marine sector accounted for 27.39% of total national output. The GDP value in the marine sector is able to contribute 30.32% of the total national GDP. From the results of calculations regarding the analysis of the multiplier numbers by output, the formation of new output in the economy was 1.4087 units. Analysis of multiplier numbers by job opportunities causes an increase in employment opportunities by an average of 0.1451 units. The majority of the sectors of maritime tourism show high distribution power. The largest sub-sector with a sensitivity index value is the trade service sub-sector, which is 1.4608. Key words: descriptive analysis, impact analysis, marine economy, I-O table
IKAN TUNA SIRIP KUNING (Thunnus albacores) DI PERAIRAN ZONA EKONOMI EKSKLUSIF INDONESIA SAMUDERA HINDIA SELATAN JAWA TIMUR Hermawan, David; Boer, Mennofatria; Dahuri, Rokhmin; Budiharsono, Sugeng; Farid Ma’ruf, Widodo
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo Vol 5, No 1 (2012): Volume 5 No 1 April 2012
Publisher : Jurnal Harpodon Borneo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.892 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/harpodon.v5i1.76

Abstract

Stock status of Yellowfin tuna in Indian Ocean on southern water of East Java currently is predicted undergoing overfishing or close to overfishing which is very alarming from sustainability context. A research has been done on Yellowfin tuna fisheries sustainability based on ecology, economy, technology, social and institutional dimensions. Collected data are analyzed using RAPFISH (multidimensional scaling/MDS, leverage analysis, monte carlo analysis), and comparison pairwess analysis to asses multidimensional sustainability of Yellowfin fisheries.Research result shows that Rapfish index for ecological sustainability is 57.83%, whereas economical, technological, social and institutional sustainability are consecutively: 68.14%, 98.03%, 44.89% and 47.88%.  Multidimensional sustainability status assessment result show sustainability index 64.54 %, or Fairly Sustainable. Of those dimensions, social and institutional dimension have the lowest proportion in Yellowfin fisheries in Indian Ocean economic exclusive  zone (EEZ) they are 7.63% and 4.24 %. Keywords: yellowfin tuna, sustainability, EEZ, Rapfish
ANALISIS DAMPAK PENINGKATAN ALOKASI ANGGARAN PADA SEKTOR INDUSTRI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI JAWA TENGAH Setyanto, Kurniawan Ari; Harianto, Harianto; Budiharsono, Sugeng
Jurnal Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 10 (2018): Edisi Khusus "Tatakelola Keuangan dan Investasi Daerah"
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pembangunan Daerah. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen. IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.594 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jurnal_mpd.v10i-.22710

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe movement of the development paradigm causes development direction not only focuses on growth but also as an effort in reducing poverty and unemployment level and also in improving the quality of human life. The priorities of the economic development should be directed to the leading sector development which has strong relevance to other sectors, so that the sector development will provide a great multiplier effect on the economy. Food and beverages industry is one of the leading sector that contributes greatly to the GRDP of Central Java. The purposes of this research were to analyze the role of the food and beverages industrial sector for the economy of Central Java by using input and output analysis, and to analyze the impact of the increasing budget allocation through government consumption in this sector by using a system dynamic analysis. The results of this research showed that the food and beverages industrial sector had a forward linkage coefficient of 2.42 and backward linkage coefficient of 2.18, and also forward dan backward linkage indexes above 1 which meant that the sector was the key sector in the economy of Central Java because it had strong linkage with other sectors. Simulations on increasing of the allocation of government consumption in that sector had a positive impact on the increase of GRDP and IPM and in reducing poverty in Central Java, but the increase in budget allocation actually causes open unemployment rate in Central Java to increase. Keywords: Budget Allocation, Government Consumption, GRDP, Poverty, Unemployment,ABSTRAKPergeseran paradigma pembangunan menyebabkan arah pembangunan tidak lagi hanya berfokus pada pertumbuhan, tetapi juga sebagai sebuah usaha dalam mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan dan pengangguran serta dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Prioritas pembangunan ekonomi hendaknya diarahkan pada pengembangan sector unggulan yang mempunyai keterkaitan yang besar kepada sektor lainnya, sehingga pengembangan sektor tersebut akan memberikan multiplier effect yang besar terhadap perekonomian. Industri makanan dan minuman merupakan salah satu sektor unggulan yang memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap PDRB Jawa Tengah, sehingga pengembangan sektor tersebut diharapkan akan dapat meningkatkan pembangunan ekonomi Jawa Tengah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran sektor industri makanan dan minuman bagi perekonomian Jawa Tengah dengan menggunakan analisis input output, serta menganalisis dampak peningkatan alokasi anggaran melalui konsumsi pemerintah pada sektor tersebut dengan menggunakan analisis sistem dinamik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor industri makanan dan minuman memiliki koefisien forward linkage sebesar 2.42 dan koefisien backward linkage sebesar 2.18, serta indeks forward dan backward linkage diatas 1 yang berarti bahwa sektor tersebut merupakan sektor kunci dalam perekonomian Jawa Tengah karena memiliki keterkaitan yang kuat dengan sektor lainnya. Simulasi terhadap peningkatan alokasi konsumsi pemerintah pada sektor tersebut memberikan dampak yang positif terhadap peningkatan PDRB dan IPM serta dalam menurunkan angka kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah, namun peningkatan tersebut menyebabkan tingkat pengangguran terbuka bertambah.Keywords: Alokasi Anggaran, Konsumsi Pemerintah, PDRB, Kemiskinan, Pengangguran