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Miniaturized Minkowski-Island Fractal Microstrip Antenna Fed by Proximity Coupling for Wireless Fidelity Application I Putu Elba Duta Nugraha; Indra Surjati; Syah Alam
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 15, No 3: September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v15i3.6826

Abstract

This paper proposed a new design of Minkowski Island microstrip antenna fed by proximity coupling with partial ground plane. The design was consisted of two layers of substrate, on the top substrate was the antenna patch and on the bottom substrate was the proximity feed line and the partial ground. At the first stage, the normal square patch antenna was mainly designed. Then, the Minkowski patch antenna was designed using 1st iteration technique and 2nd iteration technique. The Minkowski fractal shape slot was embedded in the center of the patch to form a Minkowski Island patch antenna. Using the Minkowski Island fractal technique, the dimension of the patch can be reduced up to 58.7%. The proximity feed line in this design was used to increase the impedance bandwidth, and from the measurement the impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna was 240 MHz with return loss of -24.54 dB and VSWR of 1.126.
Design of spiral labyrinth microstrip antenna for DVB-T application Indra Surjati; Syah Alam; Juliarto Karnadi
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 17, No 1: February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v17i1.11628

Abstract

Digital television broadcasting is technologies that have been developed by any country in the world. The advantages implementations of digital television broadcasting include reception of picture and sound sharper and better. This paper proposes a new design of spiral labyrinth microstrip antenna feed by microstrip line with array two element for Digital Video Broadcasting Technology (DVB-T) application at work frequency of 586 MHz. The design of spiral labyrinth is used to minimize the dimensions of microstrip patch antenna while maintaining the working frequency at 586 MHz and array technique used to improve gain of antenna. The proposed antenna design was originally a rectangular patch that has been modified by the labyrinth spiral method. From the measurement result obtained return loss of -14.15 dB and VSWR of 1.54 at working frequency of 586 MHz. Bandwidth of proposed antenna is 117 MHz (547 MHz–664 MHz) while gain of antenna is 7.78 dBi. Beside that, using of the labyrinth spiral patch successfully reduced the dimensions of the microstrip antenna until 62.2% compared with the conventional rectangular patch of microstrip antenna. This study is usefull for DVB-T application in order to achieve the maximum signal quality and picture.
Miniaturization of Microstrip Antenna Using Spiral labyrinth Method at Frequency of Work 3.5 GHz Diah Setiyowati; Syah Alam; Indra Surjati
JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Issues January 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jite.v5i2.5650

Abstract

Along with the times, communication technology has developed so that it is currently included in the Fifth Generation (5G) Communication System. The 5G communication system is divided into three frequency categories, namely low band, middle band and high band. One of the important devices in the telecommunications sector is the antenna. Antenna serves to send and receive electromagnetic signals at a certain working frequency. Currently, antennas have been completely integrated into the needs of modern society. One type of antenna that can support the needs of today's technology is a microstrip antenna. This antenna has several advantages, especially in its antenna compact design, low profile configuration and affordable manufacturing costs. In this article, a microstrip antenna is designed with the spiral labyrinth  method that works at a frequency of 3.5 GHz for 5G communication system. Propsosed antena designed using RT Duroid R5880 with dielectric constant ( ) 2.2, dielectric loss (loss tan) 0.0009 and thickness (h) 1.57 mm. The simulation results show the reflection coefficient -29.58 dB, VSWR 1.069, gain 6.432 dB at frequency of 3.5 GHz . Spiral labyrinth  has been succesfully reduced patch antenna and enclosure until 22.5%  and 24.8%, respectively.
Design of 2x1 MIMO Microstrip Antenna Using Slit and Inset Technique For 5G Communication Fahrul Solehudin; Zikra Aulia Sanaz; Syah Alam; Lydia Sari; Indra Surjati
JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Vol 5, No 1 (2021): EDISI JULY 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jite.v5i1.5129

Abstract

The fifth generation (5G) technology offers high speed communication systems and requires a multi input and multi output (Multiple Input Multiple Output / MIMO) antenna system to increase customer capacity. This research proposes a microstrip antenna design for a fifth-generation (5G) communication system that works at a frequency of 3.5 GHz. The antenna was designed using the RT-Duroid R5880 substrate type with dielectric constant (εr) = 2.2, thickness (h) = 1.57 mm and loss tan (tan α) = 0.0009. To produce optimal parameter, the antenna is optimized using slit on the edge with a total of 2 pairs. The addition of an inset aims to reduce the reflection coefficient  of the proposed antenna. From the simulation results, the reflection coefficient value is -25 dB at a frequency of 3.5 GHz with a bandwidth of 220 MHz. The gain of the proposed antenna is 10 dB at a frequency of 3.5 GHz. The isolation coefficient obtained is -70 dB with a distance between (d) = 43 mm. The application of the MIMO antenna increases the gain by 49.52% compared to the single element microstrip antenna.
Microstip Antenna Reflection Coefficient with X Slot Addition Method for 5G Connection Yessi Kartini Gultom; Syah Alam; Indra Surjati
JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Issues January 2022
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jite.v5i2.5944

Abstract

The development of cellular technology has now entered the 5th generation (5G), this 5th generation provides 3 types of services, eMBB (enhanced Mobile BroadBand), URLLC (Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communications) and mMTC (massive Machine Type of Communications).  One of the important devices in 5G technology is an antenna device which is able to support these 3 services. 5G technology requires an antenna that has high performance. There are various types of antennas, one of which is a microstrip antenna. Microstrip antenna is one of the most widely used antennas in telecommunications because of its light mass, small dimensions and easy fabrication. There are various ways or methods that can be done to overcome the narrow bandwidth of microstrip antennas, by increasing the thickness of the substrate, using parasitic elements, reducing the value of the dielectric constant, adding inserts to the feeder, or by modifying the patch by adding slots on the patch antenna. In this study to improve the performance value of the microstrip antenna, the researchers discussed increasing the reflection coefficient by adding X Slots to a microstrip antenna with a working frequency of 3.5 GHz for 5G communication. The results of this study showed an increase in the reflection coefficient of 67%, and an increase in bandwidth of 5%.
Design and Realization of Compact Microstrip Antenna Using Fractal Sierpenski Carpet For Wireless Fidelity Application Syah Alam; Indra Surjati; Awang Ferawan; Teguh Firmansyah
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) Vol 6, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : IAES Indonesian Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52549/ijeei.v6i1.390

Abstract

This paper proposed new design of compact microstrip antenna using fractal sierpenski carpet method for Wireless Fidelity application at working frequency of 2400 MHz. The proposed antenna using FR4 Epoxy with (εr) of 4.3, substrate thickness (h) of 1.6 mm and loss tangent (tan δ) of 0.0265. Antenna is designed using AWR Microwave Office software.The sierpenski carpet method is used in order to reduce the dimensions of the microstrip antenna to become more compact. From the measurement results obtained reflection coefficient value -26.077 dB, VSWR 1.104 at working frequency of 2400 MHz frequency with a bandwidth of 127 MHz (2338 MHz – 2465 MHz). Beside that, by using fractal sierepenski carpet method, microstrip antenna dimension was reduced until 47.80% compared to conventional rectangular microstrip antenna.
Perancangan dan Realisasi Antena Mikrostrip Log Periodik dengan Elemen Parasitik Air Gap untuk Aplikasi TV Digital DVB-T2 INDRA SURJATI; SYAH ALAM; YULI KURNIA NINGSIH
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 7, No 2 (2019): ELKOMIKA
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v7i2.324

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini mengusulkan desain dan prototipe antena mikrostrip log periodik yang dikembangkan dengan metode parasitik air gap (celah udara) untuk aplikasi TV digital pada rentang frekuensi 478-694 MHz. Penggunaan elemen parasitik dengan celah udara bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai gain pada antena. Dari hasil pengukuran diperoleh nilai return loss sebesar -20.27 dB dan VSWR sebesar 1.31 pada frekuensi kerja 600 MHz. Bandwidth yang dihasilkan dari antena yang telah dipabrikasi adalah 273 MHz dengan rentang frekuensi kerja 461 MHz – 734 MHz. Gain yang dihasilkan dari antena mikrostrip log periodik dengan elemen parasitik adalah 16.67 dB pada frekuensi kerja 600 MHz atau meningkat 40.02 % dibandingkan dengan log periodik konvensional yang telah didesain sebelumnya. Dari keseluruhan hasil yang diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa antena yang diusulkan dapat digunanakan sebagai antena penerima untuk aplikasi TV Digital di Indonesia.Kata kunci: antena, mikrostrip, log periodik, parasitik, celah udara ABSTRACTThis study proposes the design and prototype of log periodic microstrip antenna which was developed using the parasitic air gap for digital TV applications with a frequency range of 478-694 MHz. The use of parasitic elements with air gap aims to increase the gain of the antenna. From the measurement results, proposed antenna obtained return loss of -20.27 dB and VSWR of 1.31 at the working frequency of 600 MHz. The bandwidth produced from proposed antenna is 273 MHz with a working frequency range of 461 MHz - 734 MHz. The gain generated from log periodic microstrip antenna with parasitic element is 16.67 dB at the working frequency of 600 MHz or increased 40.02 % compared with conventional log periodic that have been designed before. From the overall results obtained, it can be concluded that the proposed antenna can be used as receiver antenna for Digital TV applications in Indonesia.Keywords: antenna, microstrip, log periodic, parasitic, air gap
Antena Mikrostrip Array 8x2 Elemen untuk Aplikasi Radio Gelombang Mikro SYAH ALAM; INDRA SURJATI; LYDIA SARI; JUSTIN TANUWIJAYA
ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika Vol 9, No 2 (2021): ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/elkomika.v9i2.293

Abstract

ABSTRAKPeningkatan gain pada antena mikrostrip polarisasi melingkar menggunakan metode array 8x2 element diusulkan dalam penelitian ini. Antena yang diusulkan dirancang untuk bekerja pada rentang frekuensi 10700 – 11700 MHz untuk sistem komunikasi radio gelombang mikro. Untuk meningkatkan gain, antena yang diusulkan di optimasi menggunakan array dengan 8x2 elemen. Dari hasil pengukuran diperoleh nilai return loss -22.77 dB dan VSWR sebesar 1.156. Bandwidth yang dihasilkan dari antena array 8x2 elemen adalah 900 MHz dengan rentang frekuensi kerja 10700 MHz -11600 MHz serta impedansi sebesar 55.87 + j 4.97 Ω pada frekuensi kerja 10925 GHz. Gain dari antena array 8x2 elemen adalah 15.6 dB pada frekuensi kerja 10925 MHz. Optimasi dengan metode array 8x2 elemen berhasil meningkatkan Gain sampai dengan 47.76 % dibandingkan dengan desain array 4x2 element. Antena yang diusulkan cocok dijadikan kandidat untuk digunakan pada sistem komunikasi radio gelombang mikro.Kata kunci: antena, mikrostrip, gain, array, radio gelombang mikro ABSTRACTGain optimization on a circular polarization microstrip antenna using the 8x2 element array method is proposed in this study. The proposed antenna is designed to work in the frequency range 10700 - 11700 MHz for microwave radio communication systems. To increase the gain, the proposed antenna is optimized using an array with 8x2 elements. From the measurement results obtained return value of -22.77 dB and VSWR of 1,156. The Bandwidth produced from the 8x2 element antenna array is 900 MHz with a working frequency range of 10700 MHz - 11600 MHz and an impedance of 55.87 + j 4.97 Ω at a working frequency of 10925 MHz. The gain of the 8x2 element array antenna is 15.6 dB at a working frequency of 10925 MHz. Optimization with the 8x2 element array method succeeded in increasing Gain by up to 47.76% compared to the 4x2 element array design. The proposed antenna is suitable as a candidate for use in microwave radio communication systems.Keywords: microstrip, antenna, gain, array, microwave radio
Perancangan Antena Mikrostrip Segiempat Peripheral Slit untuk Aplikasi 2,4Ghz dengan Metode Pencatuan Proximity Coupled Rico Bernando Putra; Syah Alam; Indra Surjati
JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO Vol 7, No 1: March 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (846.79 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jnte.v7n1.520.2018

Abstract

Microstrip antenna is one of the fastest growing antennas in telecommunication system. Microstrip antenna has been widely used because it has many advantages such as a compact, practical and easy to adjusting polarize, commonly applied to modern telecommunications equipment today. This paper aims to create a rectangular microstrip patch antenna that works at a 2.4 GHz frequency for Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) applications. In the technique of feeder is used the proximity feeders to increase bandwidth and maintain a small return loss. In this antenna design is used some software as aid in making antenna, that is PCAAD and AWR Design Environment 2009. The result obtained from design of this antenna is antenna work at frequency 2,244 GHz - 2,537 GHz with VSWR at value 1.013 and gain at value 5.532 dB and Return Loss at -43.85 dB.Keywords : Microstrip Antenna, Rectangular, Proximity, VSWR, Return Loss, Wi-Fi AbstrakAntena mikrostrip saat ini merupakan salah satu antenna yang sangat pesat perkembangannya dalam sistem telekomunikasi. Antena mikrostrip telah banyak digunakan karena memiliki banyak keuntungan seperti bentuknya yang ringkas, praktis dan mudah untuk mengatur polarisasinya, sehingga banyak diaplikasikan pada peralatan-peralatan telekomunikasi modern saat ini. Pada tulisan ini, dirancang sebuah antena mikrostrip patch segiempat yang bekerja pada frekuensi 2,4 GHz untuk aplikasi Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi). Dalam teknik pencatuannya digunakan pencatuan proximity coupled yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan bandwidth dan menghasilkan return loss ≤ -10 dB dan VSWR ≤ 2 . Pada perancangan antena ini digunakan beberapa perangkat lunak sebagai bantuan dalam pembuatan antena, diantaranya PCAAD dan AWR Design Environment 2009. Hasil yang diperoleh dari rancang bangun antena ini adalah antena bekerja pada frekuensi 2,244 GHz - 2,537 GHz dengan VSWR pada nilai 1,013 dan Gain pada nilai 5,532 dB dan Return Loss pada  nilai -43,85 dB.Kata Kunci : Antena Mikrostrip, Rectangular, Proximity, VSWR, Return Loss, Wi-Fi 
Compact Fractal Patch Microstrip Antenna Fed by Coplanar Waveguide for Long Term Evolution Communications Indra Surjati; Yuli Kurnia Ningsih; Syah Alam
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 4: EECSI 2017
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.162 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v4.1100

Abstract

This paper proposes a new design of compact fractal patch microstrip antenna fed by coplanar waveguide to reduce the antenna dimension and to increase its bandwidth for Long Term Evolution application purposes. The results shown return loss of -23.45 dB and VSWR 1.144 can be achieved by controlling the height and the width of the fractal patch dimension.  Bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 375 MHz which is equal to an increase of 200% compared to the conventional rectangular patch antenna and also the dimension of fractal patch antenna can be reduced until 66%.