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PEMBUKTIAN FENOMENA EARNING MANAGEMENT PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH: ANALISIS LABA RIIL DAN LABA AKRUAL Cahyati, Ari Dewi
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 6, No 1: Januari 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.43 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v6i1.3891

Abstract

AbstractThe aim of this research is to test whether there is any earning management action at shariah banking or not’. Earning management is measured by real earning management and accrual earning management. Real earning management is indicated in the proxy of CFO abnormal, and then accrual earning management is indicated in accrual discretionary. Secondary data from Indonesia Bank web is used in this research. This study will provide useful information to the users of financial statements whether there are any actions of earnings management in Islamic banks, as a result that users of financial statements will be more careful in reading financial statements. The indication of earnings management in banking also requires attention BI as a regulator of banking in Indonesia. The results show that shariah banking doesnot carry out accrual earning management that is indicated in mean value DA of 0.00. It is found mean values for abnormal cash flow of -0.025 in real earnings management of Islamic banks which also indicates earnings management is done by minimizing the profits. Meanwhile, â1 has a positive value 0.283 and sig 0.564. This indicates that the suspect Islamic bank (poor performance) did not conduct real earnings management by manipulating the cash flow statement.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji apakah terdapat tindakan earning management pada perbankan syariah. Tindakan earningmanagement ini diukur dengan earning management riil dan earning management accrual. Manajemen laba riil diindikasikan dengan proksi, yaitu abnormal CFO,sedangkan manajemen laba akrual diindikasikan dengan discretionary accrual. Data penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari web Bank Indonesia. Manfaat penelitian ini memberikan informasi kepada pengguna laporan keuangan apakah terdapat tindakan Manajemen laba di bank syariah sehingga pengguna laporan keuangan dapat lebih teliti dalam membaca laporan keuangan. Adanya indikasi manajemen laba diperbankan juga perlu mendapat perhatian BI sebagai penyusun regulasi yang terkait dengan perbankan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa bank syariah tidak melakukan earning management accrual yang diindikasikan dengan nilai mean DA 0.00. Berdasarkan hasil olah data manajemen laba riil bank syariah ditemukan nilai mean untuk abnormal cash flow -0.025 yang juga mengindikasikan bahwa manajemen laba dilakukan dengan cara memperkecil laba. Sedangkan B1 bernilai positif 0.283 dan sig 0.564. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa bank syariah suspect (kinerja buruk) tidak melakukan manajemen laba riil dengan upaya memanipulasi laporan arus kas.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL PROGRAM STUDI TERHADAP KINERJA PROGRAM KERJA (STUDI PADA PROGRAM STUDI STRATA SATU DI BEKASI) Cahyati, Ari Dewi
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (696.884 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v7i1.3883

Abstract

AbstractObjective of this study was to examine whether the indicators of intellectual capital (human capital affect to structure capital and relational capital) and whether the structure capital and relational capital structure affect to performance of under graduate program in Bekasi. Population in this study are chairman of under graduate program in Bekasi. Sample in this study using a convenience sampling. The research data include primary data and secondary data consisting of other written documents that are relevant to the research topic. This research data analysis techniques using the partial least square (PLS). Of the 71 questionnaires distributed that can be analyzed as much as 38 questionnaire so the response rate is 54,55%. The statistical test indicate that human capital has positif significant affect on structure capital and relational capital, structure capital and relational capital has positive significant impact on the performance of undergraduate program in Bekasi.AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah indikator intellectual capital (human capital berpengaruh terhadap structure capital dan relational capital) dan apakah structure capital dan relational capital program studi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja prodi berpengaruh populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ketua program studi di Kota Bekasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan convenience sampling. Data penelitian meliputi data primer yang diperoleh dengan cara menyebarkan data sekunder yang terdiri dari dokumen tertulis lainnya yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan partial least square (PLS). Dari 71 kuesioner yang disebar yang dapat dianalisis sebanyak 38 kuesioner dengan demikian response rate dalam penelitian ini adalah 54,5%. Hasil olah data statistic menemukan bahwa human capital berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap structure capital, human capital berpengaruh postif signifikan terhadap relational capital, structure capital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja program studi dan relational capital berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja program studi.
PENGARUH SIKLUS HIDUP DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP EARNING MANAGEMENT PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Kusumawati, Endang; Cahyati, Ari Dewi
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 1: Januari 2014
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.912 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v5i1.2831

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Title: [Life Cycle and Company Size Effect on Earning Management of Corporates are Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange]The study goal was to determine whether there is influence of the life cycle and firm size on earnings management in companies listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia. Data tehnique collection is done by purposive sampling. The data used in this study is secondary data, engineering data collection is done by purposive sampling. The total sample of 78 manufacturing companies. The results showed that the life cycle variables significant positive effect on earnings management practices while the firm size variable is not significant effect on earnings management practices. In general it can be concluded that the only variable that has a life cycle just significant positive effect on earnings management. Subsequent researchers expected to add other factors influence earnings management as another independent variable, because it is possible that other factors not included in this study influence the practice of earnings management.
REAKSI PASAR DAN INFORMASI ASIMETRI TERHADAP TINDAKAN PERATAAN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Cahyati, Ari Dewi
JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi) Vol 1 No 1 (2010): JRAK : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.673 KB) | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v1i1.121

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The investor?s attention on the net income number without regard to the procedures used, has encouraged management to carrry out earnings management, include within earnings management is income smooting. Income smoothing is the way to reduce earnings variability over a number of period as movement toward unexpected level of reported earning. Objective of this study is to anaylize 1) market reaction and asymetri information surounding the company announcement date 2)Effect assymetry informatin on stock price. The sample that used is the company with eckel index less than one (i.e to indicate income smoothing practice). Using purposive sampling method this study examine 39 companies listed in the Indonesian stock exchange. Market reaction is measured as cumulative abnormal return five days surrounding the companie earnng announceent date. T-test was used to examine market reaction and asymetri information surrounding the companies earnings management date. Regresion linear was used to examine effect of asymetri informationtoward share price.Result of this study indicate that 1) there is income smoothing practise in Indonesian stock exchange 2) There is significant market reaction asymetri information surrounding the companies earnings management 3)There is significant positive effect of asymetri information toward share price.
PELUANG MANAJEMEN LABA PASCA KONVERGENSI IFRS: SEBUAH TINJAUAN TEORITIS DAN EMPIRIS Cahyati, Ari Dewi
JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi) Vol 2 No 1 (2011): JRAK : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (50.989 KB) | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v2i1.125

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The convergency accounting standards to IFRS raises a variety of influences, in accordancewith IFRS characteristics such as : principle-based, the use of fair value and more disclosure. Principles-based standards require more judgment in its application, while the use of fair value items make the financial statements are presented with the actual values, more disclosure would reduce the level of information asymmetry. Convergence of IFRS is expected increasing financial reporting quality, such as, increased comparability and transparency of financial statements. Thus, with the convergence to IFRS expected reduce earnings management opportunities.
IMPLIKASI TINDAKAN PERATAAN LABA TERHADAP PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN BAGI INVESTOR Cahyati, Ari Dewi
JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi) Vol 1 No 2 (2010): JRAK : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.317 KB) | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v1i2.132

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Net revenue or earnings often use to evaluate management performance. Therefore management tend to do disfunctional behaviour. One kind of disfunctional behaviour is income smoothing. The purpose of income smoothing is to increase stock price. Income smooting is logic and rationale for manajer with use inherent weakness in incounting. Although income smoothing can reduce reliability of financial statement and disserve of investor because it?s can make investor wrong in decision making, income smoothing is legally practise because not violate generally accepted accounting principles.
PEMAHAMAN DAN KESIAPAN UKM DALAM IMPLEMENTASI SAK ETAP : SURVEY PADA UKM DI BEKASI Cahyati, Ari Dewi; Mulyanti, Kurniawati; Setyawasih, Rianti
JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi) Vol 2 No 2 (2011): JRAK : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.846 KB) | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v2i2.136

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Objective ot this study was to determine whether SMEs in Bekasi has made the financial statement for a basis tax reporting,  basis for decision making in business management, credit application to financial institutions as well as to determine whether SMEs have been aware of any enforcement that ETAP GAAP has become effectively January 1,  2010. The other objective is to determine whether the user  ETAP GAAP in this case SMEs in Bekasi have undertood and prepare for implementation of ETAP GAAP. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The result show that most of SME in Bekasi has made the financial statements and tax reporting as a basis basis tax reporting,  basis for decision making in business management, credit application to financial institutions (60%).  However most of SMEs (65%) did not know  that ETAP has apply as GAAP effective January 1, 2010. Most of SMEs in Bekasi merely know enough  about the accounting treatment under GAAP ETAP with score 1.8. However, SMEs in Bekasi ready and willing to implelment ETAP GAAP with score 3.
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL: PENGUKURAN, PENGELOLAAN DAN PELAPORAN Cahyati, Ari Dewi
JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi) Vol 3 No 1 (2012): JRAK : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.097 KB) | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v3i1.144

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Keberhasilan perusahaan selain dipengaruhi oleh sumber daya berwujud juga dipengaruhi oleh sumber daya tidak berwujud atau yang disebut intellectual capital. Intellectual capital terdiri atas human capital, structure capital dan relational capital. Banyak para ahli yang mengemabngkan alat ukur untuk mengukur Intellectual Capital (IC) . Intellectual Capital dapat dikur dengan pengukuran non moneter diantaranya menggunakan : Balanced Scorecard, Skadia navigator, Brooking`s Technology Broker Method , IC Index, Intangible asset monitor. Sedangkan pengukuran moneter menggunakan EVA, MVA, Tobin?s q dan VAIC model. Kok (2005) menyatakan bahwa IC dapat dikelola dengan pendekatan Inovasi sebagai strategi bisnis dan penciptaan knowledge management. Walaupun IC merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam keberhasilan bisnis, namun tidak semua IC dapat dilaporkan sebagai asset dalam laporan keuangan. IC yang tidak memenuhi karakteristik asset dilaporkan sebagai biaya dalam laporan keuangan.
PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL PROGRAM STUDI TERHADAP KINERJA PROGRAM STUDI Cahyati, Ari Dewi; Setyawasih, Rianti
JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi) Vol 3 No 2 (2012): JRAK : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.893 KB) | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v3i2.149

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah indicator intellectual capital prodi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja prodi. Dengan analisis PLS diketahui bahwa dari indicator intellectual capital yaitu learning and education, pelangalaman dan keahlian, kreativitas dan inovasi, sistem dan program, riset dan pengembangan, paten, strategi kemitraan, hubungan dengan pelanggan dan pengetahuan pelanggan hanya 2 indikator yang berpengaruh yaitu : learning and education dan kreativitas dan inovasi sedangkan indicator yang lain tidak berpengaruh.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH Faradila, Astri; Cahyati, Ari Dewi
JRAK (Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi) Vol 4 No 1 (2013): JRAK : Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam 45

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.971 KB) | DOI: 10.33558/jrak.v4i1.272

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This study determine and analyze the existence of earnings management in financial report of Islamic banks in order to prove the performance of Islamic banks in conducting their business activities. Using descriptive qualitative method with documentation data collecting, this study will disclose the fact of Shari? Bank operation and earnings management by the manager . Based on the evidence gathered in financial reports, the minimum value of Discretionary Accrual (DACC ) for 2011 is - 5.02E - 12 , and 1.142E - 11 is the maximum value . And for 2012 , the minimum value of Discretionary Accrual ( DACC ) is - 1.49E - 11 , 5.528E - 12 is the maximum value. The result of this study is DACC of Shari? Bank has positive and negative value. This means, there is earning management in financial statement of Shari? Bank for 2 years, 2011 and 2012. To reduce earning management in Shari? Bank, Dewan Pengawas Syariah (DPS) need the competent people to maximize its function.