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IMPLIKASI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN PADA PERKEMBANGAN SPASIAL DAERAH PINGGIRAN KOTA (Studi Kasus: Desa Batubulan, Gianyar) A.A Ayu Diah Rupini; Ni Ketut Agusinta Dewi; Ngakan Putu Sueca
Undagi : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Warmadewa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): Desember, 2017
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1663.151 KB) | DOI: 10.22225/undagi.5.2.405.9-18

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penggunaan lahan yang semakin meningkat untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan masyarakat seperti tempat tinggal, tempat usaha dan fasilitas umum akan menyebabkan ketersediaan lahan semakin menyempit. Fenomena ini seing terjadi kawasan urban fringe seperti Desa Batubulan sebagai daerah pinggiran Kota Denpasar. Desa Batubulan memiliki posisi strategis karena secara geografis berada di jalur rute wisata antara Sanur-Sukawati-Celuk-Ubud serta ditunjang oleh keberadaan terminal antar kota yang dibangun sekitar tahun 1984. Hal ini semakin ditunjang dengan program pengembangan kawasan di Bali yang memfokuskan pada empat kota utama di Bali, yaitu Denpasar-Badung-Gianyar-Tabanan (Sarbagita) menjadi kota-kota yang merupakan wilayah prioritas Bali Tengah serta merupakan kawasan cepat berkembang. Desa Batubulan berada pada zona pengembangan kawasan Sarbagita dan dinyatakan sebagai kawasan counter magnet (kawasan penyangga) dari Kota Denpasar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang didapat, telah terjadi alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi non-pertanian yang signifikan, sehingga berdampak pada kondisi fisik, kependudukan dan sosial-ekonomi wilayah di Desa Batubulan. Terjadi perkembangan pola spasial desa ini dari masa ke masa sebagai implikasi terjadinya alih fungsi lahan pertanian dan terjadinya aglomerasi ekonomi. Di masa depan, jika tidak ada pengendalian dan perencanaan yang terpadu perkembangan permukiman yang “mencaplok” wilayah pinggiran kota dapat menjadi ancaman bagi kelangsungan hidup manusia dan keseimbangan ekosistem sekitar. Tulisan ini mengkaji bagaimana perkembangan pola spasial wilayah yang terjadi di Desa Batubulan sebagai Urban Fringe Area (daerah pinggiran kota) yang berawal dari beberapa titik momentum dari masa kerajaan hingga tahun 2016. Metode analisis yang dipergunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang diperkuat dengan data-data kuantitatif dan teknik overlay mapping (pemetaan). Kata kunci:Alih Fungsi Lahan, daerah pinggiran kota, lahan pertanian, Desa Batubulan ABSTRACT The increase of land use as a settlements, bussiness facilities and public facilities will decrease agricultural area and transform into non agricultural functions. This phenomenon is usually often occurs in urban fringe areas such as Batubulan Village as a suburbs of Denpasar. Batubulan has a strategic position because it is geographically located in the intersection of the tourism attraction route Sanur-Sukawati-Celuk-Ubud, and also supported by the existence of inter-city terminals built around 1984. This is further supported by the program of development of the area in Bali which focuses on four main cities In Bali, namely Denpasar-Badung-Gianyar-Tabanan (Sarbagita) into cities that are priority areas of Central Bali as well as a fast growing area. Batubulan located in Sarbagita area development zone and declared as a magnet counter area (buffer zone) of Denpasar City. Based on the results of the analysis obtained, there has been a significant conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land that affect the physical condition, population and socio-economic areas in Batubulan. The development of spatial pattern from time to time as an implication of the land conversion and the occurrence of economic aglomeration. If there is no unified control and planning, the development of settlements that "feed" urban fringe areas may pose a threat to human survival and the balance of the surrounding ecosystem. This paper examined how the development of regional spatial patterns that occurred in the Batubulan as urban fringe area which originated from several points of momentum from the empire until 2016. The analysis method which used is descriptive qualitative analysis reinforced by quantitative data and overlay mapping techniques. Keywords:Land conversion, urban fringe area, agrarian land, Desa Batubulan
How the Communal Buildings Created? Socio-Spatial Transformation of the Osing in Kemiren Village towards Social Sustainability I Made Dwiki Putrawan; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi; Widiastuti Widiastuti
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 13, No 2 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v13i2.5184

Abstract

The socio-cultural life of the Osing in Kemiren Village always interplays with their social activities and interactions, both among local people and travelers who come to visit the village. To accommodate these various activities, the Osing uses communal buildings, such as the Pesantogan Kemangi and two cultural houses: the Sukosari and the Osing. Data from the field reveals that the traditional house is a reference for creating communal buildings. The study aims to disclose the transformation process in spatial patterns and forms that occurs in communal facilities. It discusses a set of combination parts of traditional houses that create communal buildings. A qualitative inquiry was carried out the study with the ethnography approach. The result shows that socio-spatial transformation occurs in a dynamic change of communal activities that affect new architectural models of the public buildings. The transformation includes dimensional spatial patterns and building shapes, reduction, and additional spaces and components. Finally, the study contributes to being a reference for future research in the traditional architecture of the Osing. Both the local government and people work organized in preserving traditional architectural values as a pearl of local wisdom. Therefore, it supports and encourages tourism programs in Kemiren Village towards a socially sustainable community.
MAKNA DAN PERAN KOSMOLOGI DALAM PEMBENTUKAN POLA PERKAMPUNGAN TRADISIONAL SASAK Ni Ketut Agusinta Dewi
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (904.207 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2016.v03.i02.p03

Abstract

Traditional settlement evolves through a long socio-cultural process. It commences with system of thoughts which then lead to the establishment of behavioural norms and codes. When the entire process is disseminated and handed down from generation to generation, it constructs a distinctive identity specific to particular communal entity. As part of a diverse society of the Nusantara (a name after the Indonesian Archipelago), Sasak Communities demonstrate a unique characteristic by their methods in embracing nature into their spatial organization. Socio-spatial forms of these societies are clear representations of their long spatial traditions, unique blend of native belief sistem of Sasak Boda, Hinduism, flourished in their neighbouring Island of Bali, and Islamic (or Islam Watu Telu) influence thrived in Lombok. Similar to the Balinese-Hinduism principles, Sasak Communities crucially take micro and macro-cosmos into consideration in organizing the layout and orientation of their settlement. This directs an arrangement of a well-lined and symmetrical spatial pattern. Founded by these conditions, this study seeks to explore the determining factors that guide the unique spatial structure of Sasak settlements. It summarizes that cosmological principles, the astronomical lining of the sun and the geographical direction of the mountain (Rinjani) are the three determinants, fundamental to the spatial organization of the Sasak Communities. Keywords: cosmology; spatial formation of a traditional settlement; Sasak community Abstrak Hunian dan permukiman tradisional lahir dari sebuah proses sosial budaya yang panjang. Proses tersebut merupakan gagasan pola pikir lalu berkembang menjadi norma-norma perilaku dari masyarakatnya. Ketika proses tersebut diwariskan turun-temurun dari generasi ke generasi, hingga akhirnya membentuk sebuah identitas. Sebagai bagian dari masyarakat tradisional Nusantara, Suku Sasak merupakan salah satu suku bangsa yang memiliki kekhasan di dalam membaca alam dan mengatur permukimannya. Perwujudan budaya huniannya sangat bertalian erat dengan norma-norma tradisi, percampuran budaya antara sistem kepercayaan Sasak Boda, arsitektur Hindu di Bali dan arsitektur Islam (Islam Watu Telu). Masyarakat tradisional Sasak di Lombok masih berorientasi terhadap kepercayaan makro dan mikro kosmos dalam mengatur tata letak dan arah hadap rumah. Ini membuat masyarakat tradisional ini memiliki pola ruang permukiman yang teratur dan simetris. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, studi ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan peran kosmologi pada pembentukan pola permukiman di dusun-dusun tradisional Sasak. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa konsep ruang makro masyarakat tradisional Sasak terbentuk berdasarkan konsep filosofi kosmologi dari lintasan matahari dan kesakralan gunung Rinjani.
ASPEK KEAMANAN PADA KUALITAS FISIK FASILITAS BERMAIN ANAK TAMAN KOTA JANGGAN: Menuju Denpasar Kota Ramah Anak Ni Ketut Agusintadewi; I Gede Wardana Putra; Widiastuti Widiastuti
NALARs Vol 21, No 1 (2022): NALARs Volume 21 Nomor 1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/nalars.21.1.25-34

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Taman kota sudah seharusnya memperhatikan salah satu aspek convivial, yaitu aspek keamanan. Aspek ini berpengaruh bagi keselamatan pengunjung, terutama anak-anak. Taman Kota Janggan yang terletak di Kota Denpasar memiliki fasilitas bermain anak, tetapi belum diketahui apakah kualitas fasilitas bermain tersebut telah memenuhi tingkat keamanan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi kualitas fisik fasilitas bermain anak berdasarkan aspek keamanan pada taman kota tersebut. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dengan analisis skoring. Analisis skoring dilakukan berdasarkan kondisi fisik yang ada dan dinilai berdasarkan standar penilaian komponen pengendalian perancangan taman bermain anak menurut komponen dan kriteria penilaian keamanan fasilitas ruang bermain anak dari Baskara dan del Alamo. Komponen ini terdiri atas lokasi fasilitas, tata letak, peralatan permainan, konstruksi, dan material. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara rata-rata, persentase yang didapatkan yaitu 74%. Dengan kata lain, fasilitas bermain anak di Taman Kota Janggan telah memenuhikualitas fisik dalam aspek keamanan bagi anak-anak, sehingga taman kota ini dapat digunakan sebagai lingkungan belajar bagi anak usia dini dengan model pembelajaran di luar kelas. Taman Kota Janggan yang layak anak ini menjadi salah satu indikator Kota Denpasar Ramah Anak. Kata kunci:aspek keamanan, fasilitas bermain anak, kualitas fisik, taman kota ramah anak ABSTRACT. City parks should pay attention to the social aspects, namely the safety aspect for children. Taman Kota Janggan, which is located in Denpasar City, has a children's playground. Nevertheless, it is unknown whether the quality of the game has met the level of safety. The study evaluated children's play facilities' physical quality based on the city park's safety aspects. The research method used was a scoring analysis that was carried out based on existing physical conditions. A set of requirements determined by the assessment criteria for children's play facilities from Baskara and Alamo: location, layout, game equipment, construction, and materials. An average scoring for children's safety obtained is 74%. It means the children's play facilities in Janggan City Park have met the physical quality of children's safety. This city park can be used as a learning environment for early childhood with a learning model outside the classroom. The Janggan City Park is one of Denpasar's indicators that it is a Child-Friendly City.Keywords: safety aspect, children's playground, physical quality, child-friendly city park
Dog Care Center in Badung, Bali Application of Harmony Concept in Space Design in Dog Custody I Gede Aldy Susanto Eka Putra; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi; I Gusti A gung Bagus Suryada
Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 2 No 1 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (410.683 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2018.v02.i01.p01

Abstract

Dogs are animals that have high popularity as pets in the global community. Indonesia is no exception, but people still do not understand the responsibility for caring dogs as pets. This has an impact on the dog's assumption only as a comforter without thinking about the importance of their needs and care. Because there is a considerable comparison between the level of dog popularity and the sense of responsibility for caring dogs as pets, a place is needed to harmonize the gap. The Dog Care Center is needed to educate the public and provide facilities for dog needs and care, with the theme of Natural Living design that takes the concept of Harmony in the design of the interior. The choice of harmony concept has an emphasis on the design of space, material and color that can give the impression of openness without the separation between human and dog in it. Index Terms— dog, care, center, harmony.
Changes Land Use in Land Consolidation Area in Seminyak, Kuta Anak Agung Putu Surya Buana; Ida Bagus Gde Wirawibawa; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi
Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 5 No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2021.v05.i01.p02

Abstract

Land Consolidation (LC), is the government's solution in land acquisition for development. In addition, LC aims to improve the quality of the environment by rearranging plots of land to be more organized and equipped with environmental infrastructure, as well as land tenure in accordance with land use plans. The location of the land consolidation area in Seminyak Village which is close to the center of government, economy and tourism has implications for land use in the area. The phenomenon of land use that occurs in this region tends to ignore the spatial planning that has been determined by the government. If this condition is left unchecked, there will be more violations of land use that are not in accordance with the spatial allocation, leading to spatial conflicts and clutter in regional spatial planning. This study aims to identify changes in land use in the area of land consolidation in the Seminyak Village and the dominant factors underlying the changes in land use. Qualitative methods are used to identify changes in land use, and these dominant factors. Primary data obtained from observations, direct documentation, and the results of interviews with informants determined by purposive sampling. The results showed that there was a mismatch of land use with the plan for spatial planning in the area designated for settlement and green open space. The dominant factors underlying the changes in land use are law enforcement, then environmental factors, economic factors, and socio-cultural factors. The results of this study can be input for the government in formulating policies relating to planning and controlling the use of space in order to create safe, comfortable and sustainable use of space. Index Terms— land consolidation, land use, land use change
Bamboo Material Benefits in Lobby Eco Villa Construction Building in Mandalika Area, Lombok-Nusa Tenggara Barat Komang Micho Wedayana; I Gusti Ngurah Anom Rajendra; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi
Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 2 No 2 (2018): August 2018
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.604 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2018.v02.i02.p05

Abstract

Bamboo is one of the building materials that is no stranger to the people of Indonesia. Bamboo grows abundantly throughout Indonesia and has become part of the lives of Indonesian people. Bamboo is used because it has strong material characteristics but has a light weight for building construction needs. Bamboo is also known to have ecological value that is good for the environment because it only takes about 3 to 5 years of growth to be ready for use as material better than wood materials that can reach 40 years. With very fast growth and the ability to adapt to a good climate, bamboo is an alternative material that can be a renewable resources. However, modern society now has a perception that bamboo is an ancient material and material for the poor and has a low aspect of durability. Even though bamboo can be used for the structure of tourism accommodation building as well as villa it will give a unique look with renewal of designs and the development of more innovative ways of preservation in order to become a development effort that is more directed towards environmental preservation. By using bamboo extensively in the structure of buildings, the circulation of the presence of bamboo can support the people's economy and have a great positive impact on the environment. Index Terms— bamboo, building construction, renewable resousces, design.
Mapping Analysis of Conflict Potential Utilization of Coastal Area Desa Pangkung Tibah, Kediri, Tabanan I Gde Putu Bayu Raka Purba; , I Gusti Ngurah Anom Rajendra; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi
Journal of A Sustainable Global South Vol 4 No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/jsgs.2020.v04.i02.p06

Abstract

Pangkung Tibah Village is located in the southern coastal area of Bali Island. About 70 percent of the land area in this village has been ruled by investors for tourist accommodation, especially the area close to the beach. At the beginning, land acquisition plans were not well received by local villagers, but other approaches were made by investors, including involving security forces to force citizens to surrender their lands. Field data reveals various problems, such as land of citizens that are isolated without access in the land of investors, land use that is not proprietary, the potential destruction of the environment, actions that cause citizens to feel uncomfortable. This research aims to map the potential conflicts of coastal utilization of the village. The method used is a qualitative approach. Primary data collection is done by in-depth interviews with relevant informant and field observations. The results of the study identified land utilization perpetrators, potentially conflict locations, conflicting causes, conflict forms, level conflicts to date, and mapping potential conflicts of mild, moderate, and severe conflict levels. Potential conflict mapping analysis is based on territorial theory and conflict theory. Thus, the results of this research can be used as a basis for consideration by policy determinants (Government and indigenous leaders) to overcome the potential conflict of coastal utilization by coordinating the research results with Spatial planning and coastal area management strategies for sustainable economic, social and environmental development in research locations. Index Terms— conflicts, coastal utilization, mapping, potential conflicts, coastal areas
Student Perception of Thermal Comfort of Outdoor Space in Nusa Nipa University, Maumere, East Nusa Tenggara CORNELIA - HILDEGARDIS; Anak Agung Ayu Oka Saraswati; I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana; Ni Ketut Agusinta Dewi
International Journal of Engineering and Emerging Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2019): July - December
Publisher : Doctorate Program of Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJEET.2019.v04.i02.p04

Abstract

Nusa Nipa University is one of a number of universities in Maumere City, Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Based on the Koppen climate classification, the City of Maumere is included in the savanna. The savanna climate is different from the tropical rain climate in terms of temperature, air humidity and wind speed. The high temperature in this city influences the perception of thermal comfort. Thermal comfort is a necessity for people performing activities in both outside and inside of building, one of those are students at Nusa Nipa University. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaire to 50 students occupying in 2 (two) different spots in the outdoor space. The result showed that 58% students felt comfortable in the grassy area with shade compared to other off-campus areas. This perception of comfort is influenced by comfort factors namely hardscape or softscape that exist in the outdoor space of the Nusa Nipa University.
Vertical Housing Development, on Control Regional Bali Regulation of Building Height Ni Luh Putu Dessy Dharmayanty; Syamsul Alam Paturusi; Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra; Ni Ketut Agusinta Dewi
International Journal of Engineering and Emerging Technology Vol 4 No 2 (2019): July - December
Publisher : Doctorate Program of Engineering Science, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJEET.2019.v04.i02.p03

Abstract

Abstract Regional Regulation of the Province of Bali concerning the height of buildings has been known since 1974 until now. The development of tourism has an impact on the high price of land in Bali especially in urban areas and tourist accommodation. The increase in the number of urban residents and the high number of shortages of decent housing, opens a discourse on Vertical Housing development, through the National program that has been started since 2011. The development of Vertical Housing in Bali has not been responded to optimally by both the Regional Government and the Community. However, the need for housing and various other factors are increasing and unresolved with existing programs, therefore or unwillingly or dislike of the people of Bali must prepare themselves to be able to receive Vertical Housing development in the Urban area. Then how is this Regulatory Control related to the program? Then how far is the effect? Through this research, this will be traced qualitatively. Keywords—Proper Residential Needs, Regional Regulations, Vertical Housing.