Ridan Nurfalah
STMIK NUSA MANDIRI JAKARTA

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Identifikasi Citra Beras Menggunakan Algoritma Multi-SVM Dan Neural Network Pada Segmentasi K-Means Ridan Nurfalah; Dwiza Riana; Anton
Jurnal RESTI (Rekayasa Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Ikatan Ahli Informatika Indonesia (IAII)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (704.118 KB) | DOI: 10.29207/resti.v5i1.2721

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with high rice needs because it is a staple food for more than 90% of populations. High demand requires high stock so imports are carried out in accordance with Permendagri Number 19/M-DAG/PER/3/2014 which explains rice import standards. There are many types of rice imported into Indonesia with various quality, color and import requirements such as for health or price stabilization. In terms of colors, imported white rice is the most consumed rice by Indonesians. One example is jasmine rice from Thailand. Meanwhile, in terms of imports, both for health and stabilizing the price of japonica rice (Japan) and Basmati (Pakistan) are the most imported to Indonesia. But there are still many who are not familiar with those three rices. In this research, the three types of rice were identified by comparing the Multi-SVM algorithm and Neural Network algorithm. Image acquisition is done using a flatbed scanner which produces 90 images divided into 63 training images and 27 testing images. K-Means becomes an image segmentation method and image binary converts. Feature extraction using morphological features with the regionprop method combined with the Gray Level Co-Occence Matrix (GLCM) produces 9 features that can produce 96.296% accuracy for Multi-SVM and 88.89% Neural Network