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All Journal Althea Medical Journal
Haryono Tansah
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Medicine & Pharmacology

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Correlation between Heredity Factor and Menarcheal Age among Adolescent Aged 9–15 Years Old Nurul Khotimah; R.M. Ryadi Fadil; Haryono Tansah
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.626 KB) | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n2.1081

Abstract

Background: Menarche is a sign of maturity of the female reproductive function. It is influenced by many factors, such as heredity, general health status, nutrition, and socioeconomic status. The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation of heredity and menarcheal age.Methods:This study was a cross-sectional analytic study conducted from September–October 2014 in Bandung using a multi-stage sampling technique and it was  conducted in twelve elementary schools and junior high schools. A total of 123 subjects were included in this study. The instrument of this study was questionnaire containing menarcheal age of subject, older sister, biological mother, and maternal grandmother. The data were analyzed using Spearman correlation and linear regression test with the level of significance was determined at p<0.05. Results: Among 123 data, the majority of subjects had experienced menarche at the age of 11 (39%) and 12 years (36.6%) with an average of 11.46 years old. Based on the Spearman correlation and multiple linear regression tests, there was a correlation between heredity and menarcheal age. (P=0.00).Conclusions: There is a correlation between heredity and menarcheal age, with the highest correlation is between subject’s and older sister’s menarcheal age.  DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n2.1081
Motoric Clinical Symptoms in Late Onset Parkinson’s Disease at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Jasvinee Sivakurunathan; Thamrin Syamsudin; Haryono Tansah
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (543.61 KB)

Abstract

Background: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurological that disorder is characterized by a number of motoric symptoms which are resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity and postural disturbance. The main aim in carrying out this study was to observe the motoric clinical pattern in patients with late onset Parkinson’s disease based on age, gender, and staging of the disease.Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study to 89 medical record of patients with late onset Parkinson’s disease from Neurology outpatient clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in the period January 2010 to January 2013. Total sampling was used to determine the population sample size The motoric clinical symptoms in patients with late onset Parkinson’s disease were classified based on age at diagnosis, gender, and staging of the disease conducted using descriptive retrospective method. Besides, staging was made based on Hoehn and Yarl scale.Results: Overall, 92% of the patients with late onset Parkinson’s disease had resting tremor, and postural instability was less frequently found in 21% of patients. Sixty one men suffered from this disease, 43% were from the age group 60–69, and 32% were in stage III.Conclusions: A majority of patients with the late onset Parkinson’s disease show resting tremor that has the common motoric clinical pattern, followed by bradykinesia, rigidity, and some show postural instability. [AMJ.2017;4(1):11–5]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v4n1.1013
Co-Authors Jasvinee Sivakurunathan NURUL KHOTIMAH R.M. Ryadi Fadil Thamrin Syamsudin