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All Journal Jurnal NERS Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Riza Fikriana
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen Malang
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP SELF CARE MANAJEMENT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI DOREOTHEA E OREM Ike Pramadaningati; Wiwit Dwi Nurbadriyah; Riza Fikriana
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (575.532 KB) | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i01.668

Abstract

Self care management in patients with hypertension is an individual's ability to carry out self-activities to maintain life, improve and maintain health for individual well-being to avoid complications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of knowledge and family support on Self-care Management in Hypertensive Patients with Dhorothea E Orem Theory Approach. This type of research is a quantitative study, using andesign analytical descriptive with aapproach cross-sectional. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique in the elderly posyandu in Pamotan Village as many as 65 respondents. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The statistical test used is multiple linear regression analysis test. The results show that there is an influence on the knowledge variable with a p-value 0.004 and a regression coefficient of 1.051, and there is an influence on thesupport variable familywith a p-value of 0.007 and a regression coefficient value of 0.248. Based on these statistical results, it was concluded that the variables of knowledge and family support had an effect on self-care management in patients with hypertension.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG DIDUGA MENJADI PREDIKTOR TERJADINYA PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Riza Fikriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 2, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kepanjen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.984 KB) | DOI: 10.36053/mesencephalon.v2i4.14

Abstract

Abstrak : Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan jumlah penderita yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penyakit ini perlu mendapatkan perhatian yang serius karena dapat menyebabkan terjadiya serangan jantung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor – faktor yang diduga menjadi prediktor terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik pada penderita hipertensi. Desain penelitian menggunakan penelitian korelasional dengan analytic cross sectional study. Sampel diambil secara purpossive sampling dari penderita hipertensi di Desa Trenyang RW 09 Sumberpucung Malang dengan jumlah 42 orang. Hasil uji regresi logistik didapatkan bahwa variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik adalah riwayat keluarga dengan p-value sebesar 0,26. Selanjutnya variabel Indeks Massa Tubuh  (IMT) dengan p-value 0,47 dan variabel pola konsumsi manis dengan p-value 0,5. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diketahui bahwa riwayat keluarga, IMT dan konsumsi manis akan dapat meningkatkan tekanan darah sehingga perlu kiranya bagi penderita hipertensi untuk melakukan pola hidup sehat agar terhindar dari  peningkatan tekanan darah  tidak terkontrol dan mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Kata kunci : tekanan darah, hipertensi
The Influence of Peer Health Education Toward the Decreasing Risk of Heart Disease Riza Fikriana; Al Afik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.292 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v13i1.5765

Abstract

Introduction: Heart disease is the number one cause of death in Indonesia. Promotional efforts through the provision of health education and counselling through Peer Health Education is one of the primary prevention strategies that can be undertaken to prevent the occurrence of heart disease. The purpose of this study is to prove the influence of Peer Health Education in reducing the risk of heart disease.Methods: The research method used in this study was quasi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test non-equivalent control group design. The samples were taken from 56 people using the purposive sampling technique. The first group of 28 people was the experimental group and the second group of 28 people was the control group. Before and after treatment, both groups were measured concerning their knowledge, lifestyle behaviour, blood pressure, blood glucose levels, blood cholesterol levels and risk assessment of heart disease. Data analysis was done by using the Friedman Test with a 95% significance level.Results: The results showed that Peer Health Education was able to improve the respondents' knowledge about having a healthy lifestyle, changing the behaviour of the respondents, i.e. behaviour of consuming sweet foods, controlling blood pressure and decreasing the risk of heart disease.Conclusion: Based on the result, health promotion efforts through a Peer Health Educator can continue to be done as one method to improve heart health in the community. Thus, the expectation of morbidity and mortality due to heart disease can be lowered.
Determinants of Drug Adherence on Grade Two and Three Patients with Hypertension Riza Fikriana; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy; Ahsan Ahsan; Al Afik
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): OCTOBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i2.16531

Abstract

Background: Compliance for taking medication to become an important thing for a patient with hypertension. Compliance is needed to control blood pressure and prevent complication. The purpose of this study was to analyse the factors that influence patients adherence to taking medicine.Method: The study design was observational analytic using a cross-sectional approach. Samples were 225 patients with hypertension class 2 and 3, in Malang district, Indonesia. The sampling technique was done by using a multistage random sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson test and linear regression.Results: The results showed that patients adherence in taking medicine was 32.9% for the low category, 51.1% in the medium category and 16% in the good category. Factors influencing the adherence were ages (p-value: 0.002), turning to religion (p-value: 0.011), gender (p-value: 0.016) and suppressing competition activities (p-value: 0.063).Discussion: Demographic characteristics and focused emotional mastery influence taking the medication in patients with grade 2 and grade 3 hypertension. Strengthening coping strategies with transporting to coping emotions becomes very important to discuss in patients with grade 2 and grade 3 hypertension, so that adherence to hypertension is needed will be able to control blood pressure and prevent complications.
Co-Authors Ahsan Ahsan Al Afik Ike Pramadaningati Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Wiwit Dwi Nurbadriyah