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Counseling and Blood Pressure Examination Activities in the Coastal Community of Talia, Kendari City as an Effort to Detect Hypertension from an Early Age: Kegiatan Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah Pada Masyarakat Pesisir Talia Kota Kendari Sebagai Upaya Deteksi Dini Hipertensi Irma Yunawati; Siti Rabbani Karimuna; L. Lisnawaty; J. Jafriati
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.453 KB) | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang171

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease that is often found in primary health care. Hypertension can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. One way to prevent hypertension can be done through providing health education, particularly for people who are at risk of developing hypertension. This community service aimed to carry out early detection and increase the knowledge and awareness of the Talia coastal community about hypertension. This community service was carried out in April 2019 with the target of the Talia coastal community. The community service team came from the Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University, which has expertise in the fields of nutrition and public health. This activity consisted of several stages, including the preparation stage which included community surveys, administrative and licensing arrangements, preparation of extension media in the form of leaflets and lecture materials, as well as preparing the tools used for blood pressure examinations, while the implementation stage included counseling in the form of lectures and leaflet distribution on hypertension and blood pressure examinations to the target community. Based on the results of observation, this activity was qualitatively considered successful even though it was still not optimal. Indicators of success can be shown through the ease of licensing and assistance from the Head of Talia Village, the target community who obtained knowledge about early prevention and proper control of hypertension, the community who found out their respective blood pressure, so they can be more aware of the importance of a healthy and balanced life and will regularly to check their blood pressure, and always actively participate until the end of the event. Abstrak Hipertensi merupakan penyakit yang sering ditemukan pada pelayanan kesehatan primer. Hipertensi dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskular. Salah satu cara pencegahan hipertensi yaitu melalui pendidikan kesehatan terutama pada masyarakat berisiko. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu melakukan deteksi dini serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat pesisir Talia tentang hipertensi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada bulan April 2019 dengan sasaran masyarakat pesisir Talia. Tim pengabdian berasal dari Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Halu Oleo yang memiliki kepakaran di bidang gizi dan kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari tahap persiapan meliputi survey masyarakat, pengurusan administrasi dan perizinan, penyusunan media penyuluhan dalam bentuk leaflet dan materi ceramah, serta persiapan alat yang digunakan untuk pemeriksaan tekanan darah, sedangkan tahap pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan dalam bentuk ceramah dan pembagian leaflet tentang hipertensi serta pemeriksaan tekanan darah kepada masyarakat sasaran. Berdasarkan pengamatan, secara kualitatif kegiatan ini dapat dikatakan berhasil meski belum maksimal. Indikator keberhasilan dapat ditunjukkan melalui kemudahan perizinan dan bantuan dari Lurah Talia, masyarakat sasaran mendapatkan pengetahuan tentang upaya pencegahan dini dan pengendalian yang tepat terhadap hipertensi, masyarakat sasaran mengetahui tekanan darah masing-masing, sehingga ke depannya dapat lebih menyadari pentingnya hidup sehat bergizi seimbang dan rutin memeriksakan tekanan darah, serta keterlibatan peserta secara aktif sampai akhir acara.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Kartini Kartini; Jafriati Jafriati; Cece Suryani Ismail
Endemis Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2021): Endemis Journal
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.879 KB) | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v1i4.16606

Abstract

AbstrakKecemasan merupakan kondisi emosional yang ditandai dengan kekhawatiran yang berlebihan terhadap berbagaiperistiwa kehidupan sehari hari. Kecamasan di tengah pandemi Covid-19 yang berpotensi terus meningkat danmenjadi suatu ancaman terhadap kondisi kesehatan mental masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Mahasiswa rentan terhadapkecemasan, keadaan dapat menyebabkan perubahan dalam kehidupan seseorang sehingga orang itu terpaksaberadaptasi atau menanggulangi stressor yang timbul. Tujuan umum pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuifaktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan di masa pandemi Covid-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas HaluOleo. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study dengan menggunakan teknikpengambilan sampel proportional random sampling yang berjumlah 364 orang. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan di masa pandemi Covid-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas Halu Oleodidapatkan 57 responden (15,7%) mengalami kecemasan ringan, ditemukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermaknaantara status tempat tinggal (p value = 0,074 > 0,05) dan sistem interaksi pembelajaran (p value = 0,152 > 0,05),sebaliknya ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan mengenai Covid-19 (p value = 0,014< 0,05), dukungan sosial(p value = 0,000< 0,05), pendapatan orang tua (p value = 0,031< 0,05) dan keberadaan kerabat atau teman terinfeksiCovid-19 (p value = 0,000< 0,05). Keadaan psikologi mahasiswa harus diperhatikan selama masa pandemi Covid-19berlangsung.Kata kunci : Kecemasan, Pengetahuan, Tempat Tinggal, Dukungan Sosal, Pendapatan, Covid-19, Pembelajaran 
Improvement Knowledge and Attitude about Adolescent’s Reproductive Health through Education Intervention in Junior and Senior High: Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja melalui Intervensi Penyuluhan pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama dan Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri Amiruddin Amiruddin; Sriyana Herman; Hermanto T. Joewono; Asrul Sani; Junaid Junaid; Ali Imran; Jafriati Jafriati
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 7 No. 4 October 2019
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.908 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v7i4.972

Abstract

Abstract Objective:To determine the changesin point of view and positive attitudes towards adolescent reproductive health in junior and senior high school students in Southeast Sulawesi after counseling interventions. Methods: Experimental Research with The One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in the study were all adolescents aged between 12-19 years as students in Southeast Sulawesi. The sampling was performed by Simple stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 300 people for middle and high school students. The instrument used was a questionnaire with data analysis by using the t-test. Results:Showed that the level of knowledge and attitudes of students about adolescent reproductive health was differed between pretest & posttest in junior and senior high school students (ρ<0.05),because the students who were given counseling interventions with lecture methods, powerpoint, and discussion, will add to the broader understanding and insight and tend to generate positive responses from studentsm so that they have good basic knowledge and attitudes about adolescent reproductive health. Conclusion:The study was the increase in knowledge and positive attitudes about adolescent reproductive health after counseling interventions. Keywords:adelescent, counseling, knowledge and attitude, reproductive health Abstrak Tujuan:Untuk mengetahui perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap yang positif tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja pada siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Sulawesi Tenggara setelah dilakukan intervensi penyuluhan. Metode: Penelitian Eksperimen (pre-experiment) dengan rancanganThe One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah keseluruhan remaja yang berusia antara 12-19 tahun yang sementara berstatus sebagai siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Sulawesi Tenggara. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknikSimple stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 300 orang untuk siswa SMP dan SMA.Instrumen yang dipakai adalah angket dengan analisis data menggunakan uji-t. Hasil:Menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja berbeda antara pretest dan posttest pada siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara (ρ value< 0,05).Hal ini disebabkan karena pada siswa SMP dan SMA Negeri di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara yang diberikan intervensi penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah, visualisasi (power point), dan tanya jawab, akan menambah pemahaman dan wawasan yang lebih luas dan cenderung menimbulkan respon yang positif dari siswa sehingga memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Kesimpulan:Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap yang positif tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja setelah intervensi penyuluhan. Kata Kunci:remaja,penyuluhan, pengetahuan dan sikap, kesehatan reproduksi
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Minat Pemanfaatan Ulang Pelayanan Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Tumbu-Tumbu Jaya Konawe Selatan Resti Nur Pratiwi; Nani Yuniar; Jafriati Jafriati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i3.821

Abstract

Good health services are services that can be obtained by the community effectively, safely, and of high quality to those in need supported by adequate resources. Judging from the initial research data, the research location has many obstacles related to health services. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of service quality on the interest in reusing outpatient services at the Tumbu-tumbu Jaya Health Center, Konawe Selatan. This type of research is a survey with a cross sectional study design. The population of this research is the people of East Kolono District who have received health services as many as 331 people. The research sample was 181 people. The results showed that the 5 variables studied, 4 variables that have a significant relationship to the interest in reusing health services, namely tangibles, p-value = 0.000, reliability, p-value = 0.001, responsiveness, p-value = 0.046 and assurance obtained. result p-value = 0.000. While empathy has no relationship to the interest in reusing health services, the p-value = 0.468 is obtained. Simultaneous multivariate test using binary logistic regression test shows that tangible has a significant relationship to the interest in re-utilizing outpatient services with p-value = 0.000 meaning that tangible is the determining factor of all variables. The conclusion of the study is that the interest in reusing outpatient services is most closely related to tangibles.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK BADUTA (6-24 BULAN) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MOWILA Rina Asriani; Wa Ode Salma; Jafriati Jafriati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i3.827

Abstract

Stunting, failure of growth to achieve linear growth potential, caused by suboptimal health and/or chronic malnutrition since and even before birth. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines stunting as a condition of very short body that exceeds a deficit of 2 SD below the median length or height. This study aims to analyze the risk factors that can affect the incidence of stunting in children under two years of age in the Mowila Health Center, South Konawe Regency. This research design uses an observational analytic study with a case-control approach. The number of samples was 94 people spread over in the Mowila Health Center, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The instrument used is Anthropometry, Informed consent, questionnaire. Microtoise and Infantometer. The data were analyzed using the Che-Square statistical test with a significance value (p<0.05. 77.7% of the mother's age were between 20-35 years old, the mother's education level was mostly (54.2%) graduated from high school, the mother's occupation (91.5%) was a housewife. Risk factors for stunting in children under two years old showed that while in normal children the mother's education level (39.4%) was also low. OR value (1.93), families with sufficient income (69.6%) have normal nutritional status, while families with less income (56.3%) are stunted under five. OR value (0.339). Mother's education has no effect on the incidence of stunting in children under two years. family income have an effect on the incidence of stunting in children under two years old
ANALISIS PENGARUH AKSESIBILITAS MASYARAKAT PESISIR TERHADAP KEPUASAN LAYANAN KESEHATAN RAWAT JALAN Roswati Roswati; Nani Yuniar; Jafriati Jafriati
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 13 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v13i3.837

Abstract

Background Coastal communities really hope with the existence of health services to get proper and adequate treatment, but with access constraints that are difficult to take on the way to RSUD Kab. North Konawe. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Coastal Community Accessibility on Outpatient Health Service Satisfaction at RSUD Kab. North Konawe. Methods The cross-sectional study design used Binary Logistic Regression Analysis, the number of samples was 148, the data was collected using a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that Jalan_umum has a p-value = 0, 014> 0,05 which means that Jalan_umum has a significant effect on Health Service Centers. Then the Transportation variable has a p-value = 0.001 <0.05, which means that transportation has a significant effect on Health Service Satisfaction. While the Geographical variable has a p-value = 0.992 <0.05, which means that geography has no significant effect on Health Service Satisfaction, meaning that the geographical location of Tapunggaeya village has no impact on outpatient health service satisfaction at the North Konawe District Hospital. The conclusion in this study shows that the variables of public road facilities, transportation and geography on the satisfaction of outpatient health services at the North Konawe District Hospital simultaneously have a positive influence on the satisfaction of outpatient health services at the North Konawe District Hospital.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESEDIAAN MASYARAKAT MENERIMA VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KULATI KABUPATEN WAKATOBI TAHUN 2021 Dhiya Ramadhani; Jumakil Jumakil; jafriati jafriati; Irma Irma
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26964

Abstract

Indonesia and other countries are still struggling to overcome the Covid-19 pandemic. To date, there have been more than 4 million confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia. Various control efforts continue to be carried out, one of which is through the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination. However, there are still many people who are reluctant to receive the Covid-19 vaccination, this is due to several factors such as lack of knowledge and people still do not believe in the Covid-19 vaccine.. This study aims to factors related to community willingness to receive covid- 19 vaccination in the working area of the Kulati health center Wakatobi regency in 2021. This research method uses an analytic observational research type with a cross sectional approach and the sampling technique uses proportionate stratified random sampling. The results showed that of the 321 respondents who were willing to receive the Covid-19 vaccination, 130 (40.5%) respondents and 191 (59.5%) respondents who were not willing to receive the Covid-19 vaccination. Based on the bivariate analysis, it was obtained knowledge (p value = 0.000), perception (p value = 0.000), and location affordability (p value = 0.115). The results of the study can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and perception with the willingness of the community to receive the Covid-19 vaccination, while there is no relationship between the affordability of the location and the willingness of the community to receive the Covid-19 vaccination.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KONFLIK PERAN DENGAN BURNOUT PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA TAHUN 2021 Anisa Ninuk Melania; Jafriati Jafriati; Asnia Zainuddin
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26968

Abstract

Burnout is an occupational health and work productivity problem with an increasing prevalence, almost half of the total number of workers experiencing burnout are nurses. Burnout syndrome is fatigue physically, emotionally and mentally due to being in an emotionally demanding situation that can cause a change in attitudes and behavior. The aim of this research is to find out the relationship between social support and role conflict with Burnout in nurses at the Mental Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2021. This type of research is an analytical observational study with a Cross Sectional. The sampling technique in this study used Total Sampling. The results of this study indicate that instrumental support (p value = 0.019), emotional support (p value = 0.005), appreciation support (p value = 0.003) and role conflict (p value = 0.037) have a relationship with burnout in nurses at the Sulawesi Provincial HospitalSoutheast Sulawesi, while informative support (p value = 0.684) did not have a relationship with burnout among nurses at the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Hospital. The results of this study can be concluded that those related to burnout in nurses in the Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Hospital are instrumental support, emotional support, appreciation support and role conflict
GAMBARAN EPIDEMIOLOGI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA TAHUN 2020 Irawati Irawati; Jafriati Jafriati; Lymbran Tina
Endemis Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v2i4.26970

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease that causes respiratory tract infections, such as flu, MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome), and SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). North Konawe Regency is the 16th area in Southeast Sulawesi to find cases of COVID-19. The number of cases obtained was 45 cases in December 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the epidemiological description of COVID-19 in the North Konawe Regency in 2020. This study was a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted through literature study and secondary data collection taken from the Health Service and BLUD of North Konawe District Hospital. The sampling technique used was themethod purposive sampling. The results showed that the most COVID-19 sufferers in the North Konawe Regency in 2020 were in the adult age category (26-45), namely 57.8%. The most dominant gender is female 60%. Most of the residential locations are the Kec. Asera 28.9%. Most of the care at home is 51.1%, the longest length of stay is 22 days with the category of length of stay classified as long (≤ 2 weeks) 57.8%. In the contact history, respondents did not have contact with positive COVID-19 patients 88.9%. In the history of comorbid people with a history of comorbidities of 62.2%. In travel history, respondents have never visited or lived in countries/regions or areas where COVID-19 is endemic in the last 14 days, 77.8%. Based on this research, it is hoped that the relevant agencies can carry out education to reduce the determinants of the incidence of COVID-19 to vulnerable groups so as to minimize the transmission of infection.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA MAHASISWI FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO TAHUN 2022 Aulia Ghibrani Haidir; Jafriati Jafriati; Irma Yunawati
Endemis Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2022): ENDEMIS JOURNAL
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/ej.v3i2.27004

Abstract

The global prevalence of anemia, since 2000 in the WUS group, has stagnated compared to pregnant women, which has slightly decreased. The Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia for 2015-2019 targets the coverage of giving iron tablets to remittances in stages from 10% (2015) to 30% (2019). The causes of anemia that attack female students as WUS category are divided into two, namely direct causes and indirect causes. The high prevalence of anemia among female students if not handled properly will have a bad impact when they are married because it can cause maternal death, premature birth, and babies with low birth weight. This study aims to determine the relationship of disease history, physical activity, dietary behavior and sleep quality with the incidence of anemia in students of the Faculty of Public Health. This type of research is analytic using a cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 98 people who were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. The analysis used is bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results showed that there were 52 who were anemic and 46 were not anemic. In addition, there is a relationship between physical activity (p value = 0.025), and sleep quality (p value = 0.001) with the incidence of anemia, but there is no relationship between disease history (p value = 0.811) and dietary behavior (p value = 0.721). with anemia. The results of the study concluded that there was a relationship between physical activity and sleep quality with the incidence of anemia, while there was no relationship between disease history and dietary behavior with the incidence of anemia..