Muhammad Nur
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

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APPLICATION OF OZONE-SLURRY ICE COMBINED SYSTEM FOR MAINTAINING THE FRESHNESS OF RED TILAPIA AND SHORT-BODIED MACKEREL DURING COLD STORAGE Tri Winarni Agustini; Muhammad Nur; Endang Kusdiyantini
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol 20 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.918 KB) | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v20i2.18363

Abstract

Application of ozone combined with the chilling system on preserving fresh fish has obviously brought about more advantages. This study observed the application of an ozone-slurry ice combined system for maintaining the freshness of two different fishes during storage. The fishes used were red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and short-bodied mackerel (Scomberomorus rastrelliger), using ozone and slurry ice. The experimental design used was factorial using a completely randomized design employed with an ozone concentration of 0 ppm and 3.5 ppm with storage times of 0, 4, 8, 12, and 16 days. The parameters observed included: peroxide value (PV), total volatile base nitrogen (TVBN), total viable count (TVC), and a sensory test. The parametric data were analyzed using ANOVA and followed by least significant difference (LSD), whereas the non-parametric data were analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test followed by multiple comparison tests. Ozone and slurry ice treatment of different concentrations had a significant (p<0.05) effect on the TVBN, the PV, and the TVC. The interaction of ozone and slurry ice provided no significant  difference (p>0.05) in both samples.A sensory evaluation in both samples showed good correlation with TVC. This study showed that ozone and slurry ice could  maintain the samples freshness during storage.