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Peran Perawat dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Anatolia K. Doondori; Yustina P. M. Paschalia
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 1 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i1.533

Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: The implementation of disaster preparedness does not only involve the government, but also involves the community and health workers. Nurses have a very big role in preparing for and dealing with the community in the face of a disaster. This study aims to determine the role of nurses in flood disaster management in Kota Baru, Rukun Lima and Nanga panda sub-districts. Methods: This study used a descriptive method, with a total sample of 42 nurses who were selected purposively. The instrument used was a nurse role questionnaire consisting of 8 statements of pre-disaster, 9 statements of disaster during the disaster and 6 statements of post-disaster. Results: From the data analysis, it was found that the role of nurses in disaster management was still in the poor category, namely the pre-disaster 88%, 76% intra- disaster and 81% post-disaster. Conclusion: Nurses who are prepared for disasters can be assisted in physical, mental, and emotional care efforts. As an initial step towards disaster preparedness, the government needs to develop an adequate education, training and financing system so that existing nursing personnel do not become redundant but are maximally useful. Abstrak: Pendahuluan: Penerapan kesiapsiagaan bencana tidak hanya melibatkan pemerintah, tetapi juga melibatkan masyarakat dan petugas kesehatan. Perawat memiliki peran yang sangat besar dalam mempersiapkan maupun menangani masyarakat saat menghadapi bencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peran Perawat Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di Wilayah Kecamatan Kota Baru, Rukun Lima dan Nanga panda. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 orang perawat yang dipilih secara purposive. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner peran perawat yang terdiri dari pra bancana 8 pernyataan, saat bencana 9 pernyataan dan pasca bencana 6 pernyataan. Hasil: Dari analisis data didapatkan hasil bahwa Peran Perawat dalam penanggulangan bencana masih berada pada kategori kurang yaaitu tahap pra bencana 88%, intra bencana 76% dan post bencana 81%. Kesimpulan: Perawat yang dipersiapkan untuk menghadapi bencana bisa diperbantukan dalam upaya perawatan fisik, mental, dan emosional. Sebagai langkah awal kesiapsiagaan bencana, pemerintah perlu mengembangkan sistem pendidikan, pelatihan, dan pembiayaan yang memadai sehingga tenaga keperawatan yang ada tidak menjadi mubazir tetapi berguna secara maksimal.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Pencegahan dan Penanganan Covid-19 pada Masyarakat di Dusun Mbomba I Desa Gheo Ghoma Kabupaten Ende Syaputra Artama; Pius Kopong Tokan; Rif’atunnisa Rif’atunnisa; Yustina P M Paschalia
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v3i1.1520

Abstract

Covid-19 has become an endemic outbreak that has hit all regions of the world that began at the end of 2019 in Wuhan City, China. The increase in the number of cases of the disease is very fast, so that its spread affects to various ages from children to the elderly. For this reason, there is a need to strengthen education and socialization for the community on how to prevent and handle Covid-19. The goal is for the public to understand and implement Covid-19 prevention behavior. This strengthening is also a preventive effort in suppressing the spread of Covid-19 transmission. As for the form of activity programs carried out by direct methods of socialization, education to the community, making hand washing pilots for community residents and installing sticker posters that are informative and easily understood by the community in Mbomba I Village Gheo Ghoma Ende Regency. The results of this activity can be seen from the increasing public knowledge about the prevention of Covid-19 and being able to implement Covid-19 prevention behavior quite well. Educational activities and socialization to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus become simple things that need to be done consistently, in order to build community concern in maintaining health, doing a clean and healthy lifestyle, especially in the current pandemic period.
PERBEDAAN KADAR ZINC DAN KEJADIAN ISPA SERTA KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA STUNTING-WASTING DAN BALITA NORMAL DI PUSKESMAS NANGAPANDA KABUPATEN ENDE YUSTINA PACIFICA MARIA PASCHALIA
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2014): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN, HALAMAN 500 - 709, ISSN 0216-504X, JUNI
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.64 KB)

Abstract

Stunting describes the state of longstanding malnutrition that takes time for children to grow and recover, while wasting can occur due to the period of a state of malnutrition which is relatively short and which can be recovered quickly. Several studies have shown that zinc deficiency affects the growth of hormone. Severe zinc deficiency weakens the immune function, was eventually increased susceptibility to infection, including respiratory infection and diarrhea. The objective of this reserch was to study and analysis the differences in zinc levels, the incidence of respiratory infection and diarrhea in the stunting-wasting children and normal children. The study was an analytical observational study, design for a comparative study using cross sectional approach, was conducted in the area of Nangapanda-Ende Regency. The study sample consisted of two groups of children 2-5 years old suffering from stunting-wasting and normal children. The research result showed there was no difference in zinc levels between stunting-wasting children groups and normal children groups (p=0,117). There were also differences in the incidence of respiratory infection in the stunting-wasting children and normal children (p=0,000). There were also differences in the incidence of diarrhea in the stunting-wasting children and normal children (p=0,000). Conclusion: There was a correlation between zinc levels with the incidence of respiratory infection in stunting-wasting children and normal children. There was a correlation between zinc levels with the incidence of diarrhea in stuntingwasting children and normal children.
Family Health Profile Index in the Village of Ndoru Rea I Yustina PM Paschalia; Irwan Budiana
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Background: The challenge of health development in achieving the highest public health requires a family approach which is initiated by mapping the problems in depth from the life cycle approach through home visits. Objective: This study aims to determine the index of family health profiles in Ndoru Rea I Village. Methods: This research is a descriptive research with a survey approach to describe the family health index. The population in this study were all families in the Ndoru Rea I Village area, totaling 237 families with a total sample of the population. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and presented in the form of tables and narratives. Results: The coverage of each indicator of a healthy family is that families participate in the family planning program 34.29%, mothers give birth in health facilities 84,62% of infants receive complete basic immunizations 100%, infants are exclusively breastfed for 6 months 100%, growth of toddlers is monitored every year. month 91.80%, patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were treated according to the standard 100%, patients with hypertension had regular treatment 27.27%, patients with severe mental disorders were not neglected 0%, no family members smoked 41.77%, families had access to/used water clean 95.78%, families have access to / use healthy latrines 93.25%, families are already members of National health insurance 34.18%. Conclusion: Ndoru Rea 1 Village is included in the unhealthy village category, where the Healthy Family Index (IKS) of Ndoru Rea 1 Village is 0.177
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Peran Keluarga dalam Menunjang Kesembuhan Pasien dengan Kasus Tuberculosis Irwan Budiana; Yoseph Woge; Yustina Pacifia Maria Paschalia
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v3i1.2264

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This study aims to determine the relationship between age, gender, education, occupation, marital status and belief in the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases. This research method uses a quantitative design with a correlational analytic approach. The technique of determining the respondents used the probability simple random sampling method. The results showed that the chi-square test results for the age variable were 0.332, 0.450 for gender, 0.021 for education, 0.686 for work, 0.717 for marital status and 0.002 for belief. As for the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases, the majority of respondents were categorized as moderate, namely 22 people (64.7%). In conclusion, the variables of age, gender, education, occupation and marital status did not have a significant relationship with the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases. Meanwhile, the belief variable has a significant relationship with the role of the family in supporting the recovery of patients with TB cases. Keywords: Family, Healing, Role, Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Analysis Of Nurses Competency To Preparedness In Facing Disasters In Regional Public Hospitals Of Ende District, East Nusa Tenggara Province 2020 Irwan Budiana; Yustina Pacifica Maria Paschalia; Yoseph Woge; Agus Supinganto
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.207 KB) | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i2.706

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Disasters are a series of events that threaten and disrupt people's lives and livelihoods which can be caused by natural and non-natural factors. One of the ways to handle disasters in hospitals is by nurses who have standardized competence. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurse competence and disaster preparedness. This study uses a quantitative design method with a correlational analytic approach. Processing data using the Spearman Rank correlation test with the help of the SPSS program for Windows 16.00. Results of reseacrh is Knowledge has a significant relationship with disaster preparedness with a value of 0.001 (p-value <0.05) and attitude variables also have a significant relationship with disaster preparedness with a value of 0.007 (p-value <0.05). ) and the skill variable also has a significant relationship to disaster preparedness with a value of 0.043 (p-value <0.05). Nurse competence has a relationship with disaster preparedness in the hospital.
Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Melalui Program Juru Pemantau Jentik (Jumantik) di SD Inpres Watujara Kabupaten Ende Pius Kopong Tokan; Yustina Pacifica Maria Paschalia; Syaputra Artama
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Agustus 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (591.416 KB) | DOI: 10.33379/icom.v2i2.1534

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Setiap tahun kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kabupaten Ende meningkat tajam. Kasus tertinggi berada di wilayah Puskesmas Kota Ende pada anak usia sekolah. Upaya awal yang dilakukan yaitu pencegahan DBD pada anak usia sekolah di SD Inpres Watujara dengan membentuk kader jumantik yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang penyakit DBD serta keterampilan pencegahannya. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui mengedukasi 20 siswa sebagai kader jumantik melalui pembelajaran problem based learning yang menyenangkan, diselingi dengan ceramah dan role play/simulasi langsung yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Juli hingga 22 Juli 2022 di SD Inpres Watujara. Hasil menunjukkan seluruh peserta mampu dan terampil dalam melakukan praktik jumantik dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang penyakit DBD sebesar 52,65%, Proses edukasi yang benar akan memberikan dampak positif pada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dan perubahan perilaku pencegahan. Peserta mampu melakukan upaya pencegahan DBD secara mandiri dan baik serta diharapkan dapat berlansung secara terus menerus secara mandiri dan berkala.