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Pendampingan pembuatan hand sanitizer berbasis kearifan lokal (ekstrak tangkai bunga cengkeh) Sundari, Sundari; Taher, Dharmawaty M.; Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Mas'ud, Abdu; Hasan, Said
ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masayarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2020): ABSYARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

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Abstract

Efforts to prevent viral infection are a shared responsibility of all Indonesian citizens, including academics. Prevention starts from keeping a distance, wearing a mask, and washing hands. Another alternative to washing hands is to use a hand sanitizer. This community service activity program aims to educate and assist the community in preventing infection with the Covid-19 virus based on local culture through assisting students in making hand sanitizers made from local products, namely clove flower stem extract, and distributing them to the community. The methods used in this activity are production, product distribution, and education (lectures). The team will distribute the product to the Khairun University campus area and six schools in Ternate city. This community service program's result is 300 bottles of clove flower stalk extract and distributed to the public. In general, the community's response to the hand sanitizer product from clove flower stalk extract is that the public is enthusiastic and has good comments on this hand sanitizer product
Characteristics and Effectiveness of Blended Learning Through Reality Laboratory and Virtual Laboratory Activities in Genetics Course Abdu Mas'ud; Sundari Sundari; Intan Fitriani Azahraa
Journal of Biology Learning Vol 4, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jbl.v4i1.2205

Abstract

Virtual laboratories can provide real learning experiences through computer-aided simulations and activities. Virtual laboratory is rapidly developing its use in science learning because it is proven to provide significant benefits to the process and results of science learning during the pandemic. The limitations of laboratory facilities in genetics learning at the unkhair Biology Education Study program have encouraged the development of virtual practicum strategies and their use in genetic learning with modified free inquiry strategies on the topic of the structure and function of genetic material and reproduction of genetic material. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of virtual laboratories based on student perceptions of the use of virtual laboratory applications and to describe and compare these perceptions with the use of laboratory reality and relevant previous research results. There are five aspects of perception surveyed, namely innovation, motivation, effectiveness, benefits, and presentation of practical procedures. This research method uses a quasi-experimental research design for the characteristics and effectiveness of using virtual laboratories and real laboratories in the Genetics course at the Biology Education Study Program, Khairun University, Ternate on the topic of DNA isolation, chromosomes and mitosis. The results of this study indicate that: the characteristics of Blended Learning practicum in the Genetics course in 4th semester students of Biology study program are: 1) instruction-based practicum; 2) practicum based on data collection and reporting of practicum results; 3) practicum based on proof of concept. The effectiveness of the implementation of genetics practicum in laboratory reality and virtual laboratories based on the perception of student responses is more likely to choose reality laboratories than virtual laboratories. The effectiveness of the implementation of genetic practicum based on the results of the practicum report is known to be not significantly different between the results of the practicum in reality and in the virtual laboratory.
DESAIN MODEL PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN STM BERBASIS KEPULAUAN DI SMA KOTA TERNATE Abdu Mas’ud
Jurnal Edubio Tropika Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Jurnal EduBio Tropika
Publisher : Jurnal Edubio Tropika

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Abstract

Perangkat pembelajaran (Silabus dan RPP) merupakan komponen pembelajaran yang sangat diperlukan oleh guru dalam pelaksanaan PBM. Pada sosialisasi dan pelaksanaan KTSP sejak tahun 2006, telah diterapkan pendekatan Sains Teknologi Masyarakat (STM) sebagai pilihan untuk dikembangkan oleh guru sebagai pendekatan pembelajaran. Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan menyarankan bahwa pembelajaran harus berorientasi pada potensi, perkembangan, kebutuhan dan kepentingan peserta didik dan lingkungannya. Kota Ternate Maluku utara merupakan wilayah pesisir kepulauan yang memungkinkan dikembangkan perangkat pembelajaran berorientasi pada wilayah kepulauan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Pengembangan bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menghasilkan produk berupa perangkat pembelajaran Biologi di SMA yang berbasis kepulauan khususnya di SMA kota Ternate. Bahan ajar yang dikembangkan terdiri dari Silabus dan RPP. Produk lain dari penelitian ini adalah strategi pengajaran, prosedur evaluasi dan life skill berbasis STM berorientasi wilayah kepulauan.
Variabilitas Genetik Ornithoptera croesus lydius Kupu-Kupu Endemik Pulau Halmahera Berbasis Data Molekuler PCR-RAPD Abdu Mas'ud; Abubakar Abdullah; Chumidach Roini
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v6i1.4173

Abstract

Ornithoptera croesus lydius is one of endemic butterlfy in Halmahera island North Maluku. It is macrolepidotera tipe, with interesting colour body at male and female butterfly. At Ornithoptera croesus lydius male and female butterfly have variation morphology size and colour body. The genetic variability on the  O.c lydius  butterflies is level intraspecies variability. The objective of the research is to know the genetic variability on the O.c lydius based on PCR-RAPD marker. The most value of genetic distance  is 0,783 on O.c lydius male and female from hotspot at 780 masl. The percentage of polimorphic  is 71,95%. Base on similarity value and polymorphic percentage show genetic variability on intraspecies level of the Ornithoptera croesus lydius.    
STUDI PERISTIWA EPISTASIS RESESIF PADA PERSILANGAN Drosophila melanogaster STRAIN SEPIA (se) >< ROUGH (ro) DAN STRAIN VESTIGIAL (vg) >< DUMPHI (dp) Abdu Mas&#039;ud; Prelly M.J. Tuapattinaya
JURNAL BIOEDUKASI Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Bioedukasi Edisi Maret
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS KHAIRUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/bioedu.v1i2.4344

Abstract

Penelitian eksperimen untuk mengetahui peristiwa yang terjadi pada persilangan Drosophila melanogaster strain Sepia (se) Rough (ro) dan strain Vestigial (vg)  Dumphi (dp) berdasarkan kemunculan dan komposisi fenotip pada F2. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) pada persilangan Drosophila melanogaster strain se ro dan dp vg resiprokal menghasilkan rasio fenotip F1 Normal semua (100%) ; 2) pada persilangan Drosophila melanogaster strain se ro dan dp vg resiprokal menghasilkan rasio fenotip F2 mendekati rasio fenotip 9: 3: 4, yang tidak sesuai dengan Kebakaan Mendel; 3) pada persilangan Drosophila melanogaster strain se ro dan dp vg resiprokal menunjukkan adanya peristiwa pautan kromosom dan terjadi peristiwa yang dinamakan epistasis resesif dengan rasio F2=9:3:4
Tinjauan Filogenetik Kupu-Kupu Ornithoptera spp. Berdasarkan Sekuen Mitokondria ND5 Gen Abdu Masud; Abubakar Abdullah
TECHNO: JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 6, No 02 (2017): Techno Jurnal Penelitian
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/tk.v6i02.568

Abstract

AbstrakOrnithoptera spp adalah salah satu kupu-kupu berukuran besar (makro lepidoptera) yang memiliki nilai estetika yang tinggi. Penyebaran kupu-kupu ini ditemukan di wilayah Maluku dan Papua. Salah satu aspek konservasi dari eksistensi kupu-kupu ini adalah database keanekaragaman dan kekerabatan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari studi kekerabatan  Ornitoptera spp adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kekerabatan Ornitoptera spp berdasarkan penanda molekuler gen  ND5 pada mitokondria. Hubungan kekerabatan tersebut dapat dilihat dari pohon filogeni yang dikonstruksi berdasarkan sequence nukleotida pada  gen ND5. Sequence gen ND5 diperoleh dari National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) dan alignment sequence untuk konstruksi pohon filogenetik menggunakan program Clustal W yang diakses dari National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) secara online. Pohon filogenetik menunjukkan bahwa Ornithoptera alexandea asal Papua New Guinea merupakan nenek moyang dari Ornithoptera spp. Onithoptera aesachus asal Pulau Obi dan Ornithoptera croesus asal pulau Bacan merupakan spesies Ornithoptera yang paling modern dan memiliki tingkat evolusioner termuda berdasarkan pohon filogenetik.Kata kunci: Ornithoptera spp, filogenetik, ND5 gen.  AbstractOrnithoptera spp is one of macrolepidoptera butterflies, its has hight  aestehical value.    The distribution of butterflies are  found in Maluku and Papua region. One aspect as conservation of the exixtence  butterflies is the database diversity and genetic relationship. The objectif of the research is to know genetic relationship of Ornithoptera spp based on moleculer marker of the ND5 gene mitokondrial. The genetic relationship can be knowed from the phylogenetic tree construction by sequence ND5 gene mitocondial. The Sequence ND5 gene is obstained  from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) and alignment sequence for the construction phylogenetic tree using Clustal W program acces from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) online. The phylogenetic tree showed that Ornithoptera alexandea from Papua New Guinea is the ancestor for Ornithoptera spp. Onithoptera aesachus from Obi island dan Ornithoptera croesus from Bacan island is  Ornithoptera’s most modern spesies and has the youngest evolutionary level by phylogenetic tree.Keywords: Ornithoptera spp, phylogenetic, ND5 genes.
Etnopedagogy Approach To Science Learning In Sdn 50 City Of Ternate Based On The Local Wisdom Of Rempah North Maluku Said Hasan; Abdu Mas’ud; Sundari Sundari
Pedagonal : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Pedagonal : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/pedagonal.v5i2.3789

Abstract

Local wisdom-oriented learning in elementary schools in the city of Ternate has not been implemented optimally. In general, schools have implemented thematic learning that should contain local wisdom. Ethnopedagogy is the actualization of learning oriented to the cultivation of local wisdom values. Ethnopedagogic aproach in elementary schools need to be implemented through strategies and innovative learning media that are able to attract students' attention to understand and apply local wisdom. This study aims to integrate Cloves as an identity flora in North Maluku in the implementation of an ethnopedagogic aproach at elementary schools in Ternate. This study uses a qualitative approach with a mixed method of research instruments consisting of observation sheets and questionnaires. Data analysis technique with concurrent triangulation strategy. The results showed that the ethnopedagogical approach implemented through learning activities using cloves as a spice study object in North Maluku was an effective alternative to local wisdom-based learning applied in elementary schools in Ternate city. Through the integration of cloves in an ethnopedagogical approach, it can improve scientific literacy skills and students' learning motivation. This study recommends that the ethnopedagogical approach can be implemented with innovative learning activities based on local wisdom.
Pelatihan Inovasi Teknologi Briket dari Tempurung Kenari Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Kelurahan Tarau di Pulau Ternate Sundari Sundari; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Numaya Papuangan; Ica Husen; Abdu Mas’ud
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): December Pages 1257-1486
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v2i6.464

Abstract

Program kemitraan masyarakat hasil implementasi penelitian unggulan perguruan tinggi tentang pradesain biobriket dari limbah tempurung kenari berbasis riset kajian nilai kalor dan variasi perekat. Informasi dan produk pengembangan alat yang di desain peneliti perlu disosialisasikan kepada masyarakat di kota Ternate. Hasil analisis sosialisasi transfer teknologi pembuatan briket tempurung kenari dan pengembangan varian produk briket berkorelasi dengan hasil analisis preferensi konsumen terhadap produk briket tempurung kenari. Secara umum masyarakat mitra dapat menerima teknologi pembuatan briket tempurung kenari dan produk briket memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan berdasarkan analisis preferensi konsumen terhadap produk briket. Briket tempurung kenari dapat dikembangkan oleh masyarakat kelurahan Tarau pulau Ternate. Produk biobriket tempurung kenari dan variasi produk briket aroma terapi rempah dan briket anti nyamuk memiliki potensi ekonomi dikembangkan menjadi usaha bisnis berdasarkan faktor tingkat teknologi yang mudah, ketersediaan bahan baku, tingkat kesukaan masyarakat.
JENIS KUPU-KUPU PENGUNJUNG BUNGA MUSSAENDA DAN ASOKA DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM GUNUNG SIBELA PULAU BACAN Abdu Mas'ud; A.D. Corebima; Ade Haerullah; Said Hasan; Alisi Alisi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2019): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (988.649 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v19i2.1108

Abstract

Abstrak: Musaenda dan Asoka merupakan salah satu tanaman hostplant dan sekaligus foodplant bagi kupu-kupu di Gunung Sibela. Hostplant adalah tumbuhan inang yang menjadi makanan larva dan foodplant adalah tumbuhan yang menjadi makanan kupu-kupu dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis kupu-kupu yang mengunjungi tanaman mussaenda dan asoka di kawasan cagar alam gunung Sibela pulau Bacan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah direct sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lokasi dataran rendah (20 mdpl) ditemukan 10 spesies kupu-kupu pengunjung tanaman mussaenda dan asoka, 5 genus, 2 famili. Kupu-kupu pengunjung tanaman mussaenda di dataran rendah yaitu: Ornithopthera croesus, Papilio ulysses, Papilio deiphobus, Papilio lorquinianus gelia, Troides hypolitus, Troides criton, Graphium milon, Graphium codrus dan Hebomoia glaucippe sulphure. Kupu-kupu pengunjung tanaman asoka di dataran rendah yaitu: Ornithopthera croesus, Papilio ulysses, Papilio fuscus lapathus dan Troides hypolitus. Pada lokasi dataran tinggi (400 mdpl) ditemukan 9 spesies kupu-kupu pengunjung tanaman mussaenda dan asoka, 5 genus, 2 famili. Kupu-kupu pengunjung tanaman mussaenda di dataran tinggi yaitu: Ornithopthera croesus, Papilio ulysses, Papilio deiphobus, Papilio lorquinianus gelia, Troides hypolitus, Troides criton, Graphium milon, dan Hebomoia glaucippe sulphurea, sedangkan kupu-kupu pengunjung tanaman asoka di dataran tinggi yaitu: Papilio ulysses, Papilio fuscus lapathus dan Troides hypolitus.Kata Kunci: mussaenda, asoka, kupu-kupu, pulau BacanAbstract : Musaenda and Asoka are one of the hostplant plants and also a foodplant for butterflies on Mount Sibela. Hostplants are host plants that feed on larvae and foodplants are plants that feed on adult butterflies. This study aims to determine the types of butterflies that visit mussaenda and asoka plants in the Sibela mountain nature reserve Bacan Island. The method used in this study is direct sampling. The results showed that in lowland locations (20 masl) 10 species of butterfly were found to be visitors to mussaenda and asoka plants, 5 genera, 2 families. Butterflies visitors to mussaenda plants in the lowlands are: Ornithopthera croesus, Papilio ulysses, Papilio deiphobus, Papilio lorquinianus gelia, Troides hypolitus, Troides criton, Graphium milon, Graphium codrus and Hebomoia glaucippe sulphure. Butterflies visitors to Ashoka plants in the lowlands are: Ornithoptera croesus, Papilio ulysses, Papilio fuscus lapathus and Troides hypolitus. At high altitude locations (400 meters above sea level), 9 species of butterflies were visited by visitors to the mussaenda and asoka plants, 5 genera, 2 families. Butterflies visiting mussaenda plants in the highlands are: Ornithopthera croesus, Papilio ulysses, Papilio deiphobus, Papilio lorquinianus gelia, Troides hypolitus, Troides criton, Graphium milon, and Hebomoia glaucippe sulphurea, while butterflies visiting asoka plants on the plateau are: Papilio ulysses, Papilio fuscus lapathus and Troides hypolitus.Keywords: mussaenda, asoka, butterfly, Bacan island
Spatial Distribution and Population Characteristics of Xylocarpus sp. in North Halmahera Regency North Maluku A.R Tolangara; Nurul Amalia R.L; Abdu Mas’ud; Sundari Sundari
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): January - March
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i1.3055

Abstract

North Halmahera Regency is one of the mangrove spots of the Xylocarpus sp species with a fairly abundant amount. This study aims to determine the distribution map of Xylocarpus sp species and population character of Xylocarpus sp in North Halmahera Regency. This research was conducted from April to June 2021. The method used included a mapping survey of Xylocarpus sp by recording the coordinates from GPS for each Xylocarpus sp found. Determination of population character of Xylocarpus sp was done by observing plant morphology related to vitality and periodicity. Data analysis was carried out by processing coordinate data and observational data on the character of the population of Xylocarpus sp into a base map through a GIS application. The results showed that the species Xylocarpus sp. found in North Halmahera district was Xylocarpus granatum. The distribution pattern of Xylocarpus granatum in North Halmaera is spread in groups. Population characteristics show Xylocarpus granatum in very low sociality conditions, vitality in a well-growing state, periodicity in flowering and fruiting conditions.