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All Journal Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman El-Qist : Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB)
Mufliha Wijayati
STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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JEJAK KESULTANAN BANTEN DI LAMPUNG ABAD XVII (Analisis Prasasti Dalung Bojong) Mufliha Wijayati
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 11, No 2 (2011): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.347 KB) | DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v11i2.622

Abstract

Lampung is the pepper-producing  areas that had been under seizing of kingdoms of the surrunding since long time. The arrival of Islam in Lampung, in a lot of analysis, is also closely related to its existence as the pepper-producing  area. When the Port of XVI-XVII centuries Banten grown into an international center for trade with commodities and spices,  especially  pepper,  then  for the supply  of the pepper,  it later expanded into a number of pepper-producing  regions, including Lampung. A number of policies applied to pepper-producing  regions, including  tying a number  of rules in the population  with a charter granted to the representative  retainer  of Banten in the area, one of them in the context of Lampung is the Charter Dalung Bojong which is the object study of this article. Using archeological history approach, the  present  author  attempted  to  uncover  the  elements  contained in  the  inscription  as  historical  sources  that  provide  information about  the  events  of  political,  bureaucratic,  religious,  and  the  life of the community  in the past. It is revealed  that the charter  issued in  1102  H/1691  M  by  Sultan  Abul  Mahasin  Muhammad   Zainul Abidin  (1690-1733  AD)  contains  regulations  of  forced  cultivation of  pepper,  the  pepper  trading  regulations,  and  also  contains  civil and criminal  laws. On the other hand, this inscription  also reveals a   pattern   of   Jakarta-Lampung    relationship   in   the   seventeenth century:  in terms of political,  economic,  social and cultural  rights.
HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: Kajian atas Qs. An-Nisa [5]: 29 Mufliha Wijayati
El-Qist: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014): eL-Qist:
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University, Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/elqist.2014.4.2.822-836

Abstract

Intellectual Property Right (HKI) is now becoming an essential issue. It does not only discuss individual protection, but it has been a part of global economic and political matters. Based on Islamic law, HKI is a contemporary issue which is still problematic and invites a lot of debate in relation with its existence. Is HKI legally recognized in Islamic Sharia? Even though MUI (Indonesian Council of Ulama) has already answered with fatwa, it still important to track the issue of intellectual property right in in the perspective of Islamic law. The issue of HKI is deliberated through the study of amwal and bathil in Al-Qur’an (5: 9). The interpretation of both terms is linked with the theory of ownership and tasarrufil amwal in fiqh muamalah. This study shows that the schools of other than Hanafiyah state that HKI is a part of property ownership in the category of milk al-manfaah which must be respected. Everything that is detrimental to the owner of HKI is prohibited. The law enforcement related to HKI necessitates the involvement of government to manage it in a regulation protecting the HKI ownership.
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