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ANALISIS REHABILITASI TAMBAK DI PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM (NAD) Indra .; Akhmad Fauzi; John Haluan; Mennofatria Boer
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 1 (2007): Juni 2007
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Tambak memegang peranan penting sebagai sumber ekonomi masyarakat pesisir di Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD). Akan tetapi, tsunami 26 Desember 2004 telah merusak sebagian besar tambak di provinsi ini dengan prediksi kerugian lebih dari 1 trilyun dan 14 859 rumah tangga hilang sumber mata pencaharian. Kebutuhan biaya rehabilitasi satu hektar tambak yang rusak berat adalah Rp 32.76 juta, rusak sedang yang direhabilitasi dengan mesin (capital intensive) adalah Rp 20.92 juta dan dengan manual (laborintensive) adalah Rp 12.37 juta, dan rusak ringan yang direhabilitasi dengan mesin Rp12.37 juta dan manual Rp 5.89 juta. Pendapatan dari budidaya tambak tradisional plus adalah Rp 14.7 juta/ha/tahun dan menyeraptenaga kerja 488 hok. Analisis finansial, dengan discount rate 15%, menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan tambak di Aceh layak (feasible) dilakukan. Belajar dari kegagalan masa lalu, maka ke depan, pengelolaan tambak di Aceh harus diarahkan pada pola Manajemen Kesehatan Budidaya Udang (Shrimp Culture Health Management- SCHM).Kata kunci: Tambak, tsunami, rehabilitasi, biaya, tenaga kerja, dan pendapatan.
ANALISIS REHABILITASI TAMBAK DI PROVINSI NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM (NAD) Indra .; Akhmad Fauzi; John Haluan; Mennofatria Boer
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2007): Desember 2007
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Tambak memegang peranan penting sebagai sumber ekonomi masyarakat pesisir di Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam (NAD). Akan tetapi, tsunami 26 Desember 2004 telah merusak sebagian besar tambak di provinsi ini dengan prediksi kerugian lebih dari 1 trilyun dan 14 859 rumah tangga hilang sumber mata pencaharian. Kebutuhan biaya rehabilitasi satu hektar tambak yang rusak berat adalah Rp 32.76 juta, rusak sedang yang direhabilitasi dengan mesin (capital intensive) adalah Rp 20.92 juta dan dengan manual (laborintensive) adalah Rp 12.37 juta, dan rusak ringan yang direhabilitasi dengan mesin Rp 12.37 juta dan manual Rp 5.89 juta. Pendapatan dari budidaya tambak tradisional plus adalah Rp 14.7 juta/ha/tahun dan menyerap tenaga kerja 488 hok. Analisis finansial, dengan discount rate 15%, menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan tambak di Aceh layak (feasible) dilakukan. Belajar dari kegagalan masa lalu, maka ke depan, pengelolaan tambak di Aceh harus diarahkan pada pola Manajemen Kesehatan Budidaya Udang (Shrimp Culture Health Management - SCHM). Kata kunci: Tambak, tsunami, rehabilitasi, biaya, tenaga kerja, dan pendapatan.
STRATEGI PENGUATAN ORGANISASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Sherly Marlina; Indra .; Agussabti .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 2: Mei 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

The research is about The Strategies for Strengthening Women's Organizations in Disaster Risk Reduction in Banda Aceh City. The aims of this research are to identify the participation and the contributions of women's organizations in Kota Banda Aceh and to define the strategies to strengthen women's organizations in Banda Aceh City in reducing the disaster risk. The design of this research is descriptive and qualitative by applying qualitative content analysis approach. Primary data is obtaining by conducted interviews with the representatives from women’s organization that become as the subject of this research, as well as secondary data is used by focus group discussion (FGD). The results of this study indicate that the form of participation of women's organizations are organizing, advocacy, campaigning, disaster mitigation education, aid raising and contracting public kitchen. The contribution of women's organizations in Banda Aceh City are to provide education, mentoring and fundraising. The strategies that should do by women’s organization is to build the synergies between the government and women's organizations to increase women capacity in the face of disaster.
KESIAPSIAGAAN PEREMPUAN KAMPUNG PERSAHABATAN INDONESIA-TIONGKOK GAMPONG NEUHEUN KECAMATAN MESJID RAYA ACEH BESAR TERHADAP ANCAMAN BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR Nova Maulida; Indra .; M. Dirhamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 3: Agustus 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

Mesjid Raya is an area that is potentially to landslide or soil movements, particularly at Mesjid Raya Aceh Besar District of Aceh Besar. It is in the yellow zone which is a susceptibilityzone of ground movement, an areas that have a low level of susceptibility of ground motion. This study aims to determine the level of preparedness of women, indicators of preparedness, and the strategy of the women at Kampung Persahabatan Indonesia Tiongkok Desa Neuheun, Mesjid Raya district, Aceh Besar. This study uses a quantitative approach and that is also supported by qualitative. A quantitative approach will be carried out using a questionnaire to obtain the efficient data and qualitative approaches will be implemented using the method of observation, interviews and simulation of landslides. The result showed that women Kampung Persahabatan Indonesia-Tiongkok have not prepared for landslide from education, emergency management, early warning, simulation, preparedness,coordination, risk assessment, information management, resource mobilization
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP FUNGSI HUTAN MANGROVE DALAM UPAYA PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA (Studi Kasus Lokasi Penelitian di Gampong Lamteh Kabupaten Aceh Besar dan Gampong Pande Kota Banda Aceh) Said Khairullah; Indra .; Eldina Fatimah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 3: Agustus 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

This thesis discusses the perception of society on the function of mangrove forest in the effort of disaster risk reduction. Perception is an internal process that allows us to face the environment, so the impact of disasters can be minimized. This research uses both qualitative and quantitative methods. Sources of data in this study consisted of primary data (field research) and secondary data (library research). The results of data analysis describe the perception of the community on the function of mangrove forest in the effort of disaster risk reduction from Gampong Pande Kota Banda Aceh and Gampong Lamteh, Aceh Besar District, with the number of respondents as many as 50 people. Community knowledge about the function of mangrove forest is very good. The community motivation of Gampong Lamteh in the management of Mangrove Forest area is good, while the people of Gampong Pande are very good. With a high level of motivation will affect the attitude and encourage the community to participate in maintaining and preserving the mangrove forest, this is visible from the attitude of both community of gampong to the conservation of mangrove forest which is very good, this means that both community of gampong involved in efforts to maintain and preserve the mangrove forest. Thus, people in Gampong Lamteh and Gampong Pande have a perception that mangrove forests are a common property so they feel entitled and responsible in managing and maintaining the sustainability of mangrove forests. The level of public perception of the mangrove forestsfunction is in the category of good and very good. The community understands that mangrove forest has many functions (ie compound function) as eco-tourism / ecotourism (social function), preventing flood / erosion (ecological function), place of income (economic function), and other functions.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN SEKOLAH SIAGA BENCANA GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI PADA SD NEGERI KAJHU KECAMATAN BAITUSSALAM ACEH BESAR Samudra .; Nasaruddin .; Indra .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 4, No 4: November 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the needs of facilities and infrastructure, and the level of preparedness of SD Negeri Kajhu Aceh Besar to the earthquake and tsunami disaster. This research is descriptive qualitative and quantitative research. The study was conducted on the entire school community consisting of principals, vice principals, heads of administration, staff teachers, school carers, cafeteria attendants, and students. The sample was taken as many as 73 people. The data were collected by observation, interview, and distribution of questionnaires distributed to the school community using the percentage formula. The results show the availability of facilities and infrastructure of the school community in the face of the earthquake and tsunami disaster, there are several items that must be completed, such as availability of logistics reserves, clear evacuation direction signs and easy to understand by the school community, and the availability of evacuation places in the Kajhu Elementary School Aceh Besar. For the level of school community preparedness, analyzed by 4 key indicators of preparedness, it can be described that community preparedness of SD Negeri Kajhu Aceh Besar to earthquake and tsunami disasters is good category, with the average value of preparedness variable is 67
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP FUNGSI HUTAN MANGROVE DALAM UPAYA PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA (Studi Kasus Lokasi Penelitian di Gampong Lamteh Kabupaten Aceh Besar dan Gampong Pande Kota Banda Aceh) Said Khairullah; Indra .; Eldina Fatimah
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 3: Agustus 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.851 KB)

Abstract

This thesis discusses the perception of society on the function of mangrove forest in the effort of disaster risk reduction. Perception is an internal process that allows us to face the environment, so the impact of disasters can be minimized. This research uses both qualitative and quantitative methods. Sources of data in this study consisted of primary data (field research) and secondary data (library research). The results of data analysis describe the perception of the community on the function of mangrove forest in the effort of disaster risk reduction from Gampong Pande Kota Banda Aceh and Gampong Lamteh, Aceh Besar District, with the number of respondents as many as 50 people. Community knowledge about the function of mangrove forest is very good. The community motivation of Gampong Lamteh in the management of Mangrove Forest area is good, while the people of Gampong Pande are very good. With a high level of motivation will affect the attitude and encourage the community to participate in maintaining and preserving the mangrove forest, this is visible from the attitude of both community of gampong to the conservation of mangrove forest which is very good, this means that both community of gampong involved in efforts to maintain and preserve the mangrove forest. Thus, people in Gampong Lamteh and Gampong Pande have a perception that mangrove forests are a common property so they feel entitled and responsible in managing and maintaining the sustainability of mangrove forests. The level of public perception of the mangrove forestsfunction is in the category of good and very good. The community understands that mangrove forest has many functions (ie compound function) as eco-tourism / ecotourism (social function), preventing flood / erosion (ecological function), place of income (economic function), and other functions.
PERILAKU PETANI PASCA PENERAPAN SYSTEM OF RICE INTENSIFICATION (SRI) DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Haswinda Hasbi; Fajri .; Indra .
Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah Vol 3, No 2: Mei 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebencanaan : Program Pascasarjana Unsyiah

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of socio-economic characteristics of  the farmers (Age, education, number of dependents, duration of business and income) To the behavior of farmers after the application of SRI (System of Rice Intensification), to know the size of farmer probability after SRI method implementation to stop or continue SRI method in Kaway XVI sub-district inWest Aceh regency, And to know the strategic steps undertaken so that the application of SRI method will be increasing.The research  location in Kaway XVI sub-district which is one center of rice production and also become one of SRI pilot location in WestAcehregency  with sample number 55 respondent.Data analysis used is logistic regression, Odds Ratio, SWOT, and QSPM. The results of this study indicate age, education, number of dependents, length of farming and income affects the behavior of farmers after the implementation of SRI. Probability of farmers after implementation of SRI method which continued the application of SRI method as much as 20 people or 36,36% from total respondents, while farmer who did not continue the application of SRI method counted 35 people or 63,64% from total respondent
ANALISA KEANDALAN POMPA SENTRIFUGAL MENGGUNAKAN ANALYSIS OF VARIANT DAN RELIABILITY BLOCK DIAGRAM BERDASARKAN IDENTIFIKASI KEGAGALAN MELALUI FAULT TREE ANALYSIS DAN ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS Koko D. Langga; M. Sabri; Alfian Hamsi; Syahrul Abda; Indra .
Jurnal Dinamis Vol 7, No 3 (2019): DINAMIS
Publisher : Jurnal Dinamis

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Abstract

Pompa Sentrifugal adalah mesin untuk menggerakan fluida. Pompa menggerakan fluida dari tempat bertekanan rendah ke tempat dengan tekanan yang lebih tinggi, untuk mengatasi perbedaan tekanan ini maka diperlukan tenaga (energi). Mesin ini merupakan mesin yang sangat penting pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) karena menjadi komponen utama sebagai menyalur air. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kegagalan-kegagalan pada pompa sentrifugal dengan menggunakan fault tree analysis (FTA) dan root cause analysis (RCA), serta menggunakan analysis of variant (ANOVA) dan reliability block diagram (RBD) untuk menentukan nilai kehandalan. Mesin pompa sentrifugal terdapat di pabrik Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirtasari, Binjai Kota, Binjai. Pada setiap pabrik ataupun perusahaan manajemen pemeliharaan sangat mempengaruhi produksi dan efisiensi sistem
Kajian Tingkat Pengetahuan Kepala Keluarga Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Bumi Di Kecamatan Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar Fahrevy .; Sri Adelila Sari; Indra .
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2014): Desember 2014
Publisher : FKG Unsyiah

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Abstract

Beberapa faktor penyebab utama timbulnya banyak korban akibat bencana gempa adalah karena kurangnya pengetahuan kepala keluarga tentang bencana dan kurangnya kesiapan kepala keluarga dalam mengantisipasi bencana tersebut. Oleh karena itu, untuk meminimalisir risiko bencana harus menjadi bagian terpadu dengan kepala keluarga. Jenis penelitian berbentuk deskriptif dengan metode penelitian menggunakan sequential exploratory yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kajian tentang pengetahuan kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi ancaman bencana gempa bumi. Pengumpulan data telah dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai bulan Februari 2015 di Kecamatan Baitussalam KabupatenAceh Besar. Cara pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu cluster sampling pada 381 responden kepala keluarga di Kecamatan Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, pengolahan dan analisis data secara manual dengan menggunakan rumus p = × 100% untuk melihat sejauh mana pengetahuan kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan kepala keluarga dalam menghadapi ancaman bencana gempa bumi di Kecamatan Baitussalam sudah baik, dari 381 responden hanya 46 responden yang masih kurang dalam memahami pengetahuan kebencanaan.
Co-Authors Agussabti . Akhmad Fauzi Alfian Hamsi Eldina Fatimah Fahrevy . Fajri . Haswinda Hasbi John Haluan Koko D. Langga M. Dirhamsyah M. Sabri Mennofatria Boer Nasaruddin . Nova Maulida Said Khairullah Samudra . Sherly Marlina Sri Adelila Sari Syahrul Abda