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All Journal Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN & BISNIS JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Enrichment : Journal of Management International Journal of Economics, Social Science, Entrepreneurship and Technology (IJESET) International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific Journal of International Conference Proceedings International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects)

Sri Endang Rahayu

Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Author-ID : 2527655

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI SUMATERA UTARA Rahayu, Sri Endang
JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN & BISNIS Vol 11, No 2 (2011): Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.958 KB)

Rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini adalah : Apakah pengeluaran aparatur daerah dan pelayanan publik berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara?â.Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berasal dari data skunder dalam bentuk laporan tahunan, yang diperoleh dari Dinas yang terkait atau instansi yang resmi yaitu BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) propinsi Sumatera Utara. Tehnik analisis data digunakan model ekonomitrika dengan menggunakan metode Ordinary least square (OLS).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pengeluaran aparatur daerah mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara dengan besar koefisien 35,697. Artinya apabila pengeluaran aparatur daerah naik 1%, ceteris paribus maka pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara naik sebesar 35,697%. Variabel X2 (pelayanan publik) mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara dengan besar koefisien 51,062. Artinya apabila pelayanan publik naik 1%, ceteris paribus maka pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sumatera Utara naik sebesar 51,062%.

ANALISIS PENGARUH INVESTASI PEMERINTAH DAN SWASTA TERHADAP PENCIPTAAN KESEMPATAN KERJA DI SUMATERA UTARA Hasibuan, Lailan Safina; Rahayu, Sri Endang
JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN & BISNIS Vol 11, No 1 (2011): General Management
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.958 KB)

Based on the result of research, domestic investment has a positive influence to the development industry of Medan with coefficient which means every increment 1% domestic investment, will cause the raise development industry in Medan as big as 0,001%. Also with the foreign investment has a positive influence to development of industry in Medan as big as 0,001%. Determination coefficient shows that as a whole domestic investment and foreign investment explain the influence of their relation with the development industry in Medan as big as 73,1% and the rest so much as 26,9% is explained by other statistical variable that are not include in the estimation model.

STUDI KOMPARATIF PERUBAHAN PENDAPATAN USAHA WARUNG TRADISIONAL SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH ADANYA WARUNG RETAIL MODERN DI KECAMATAN MEDAN TIMUR Sri Endang Rahayu; Halimun - Rambe
JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN & BISNIS Vol 14, No 2 (2014): MANAJEMEN & BISNIS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Formulation of the problem in this paper is whether there is a change to thetraditional stalls operating revenues before and after the introduction of modernretail shop. This study aims to determine how changes in traditional stallsoperating revenues before and after the introduction of modern retail shop. Datacollection techniques in this study is a questionnaire (questionnaire), interview(interview). While the data analysis techniques used to interpret the data isobtained, allocate, analyze and organize the interpretation so as to provide a realpicture of the problem at hand. Results of this study was a decrease in revenues oftraditional stalls in view of the profit and sales turnover

ECONOMIC DIVERSITY AND MARKETING PATTERN OF VEGETABLE FARM BUSINESS IN DISTRICT OF MEDAN MARELAN Sri Endang Rahayu; Mailina Harahap
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 19, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Economic development is increasingly pushing human necessities of life so that agricultural development is directed to agribusiness activities. As the Government of the city of Medan set area agribusiness and one of them is Medan Marelan flagship commodities with vegetable soup. The study aimed to find out how the economic diversity and marketing pattern of vegetable farmer. Sample research are farmers vegetable soup in Medan Marelan taken in purposive sampling. Note the average age of respondents 57 years of age, educational level or equivalent to 8 years class II middle school (Junior High School), the number of members of the family of 4 people, the experience of the farmer of 12.8 years, extensive farm farmer 800 m2 as for the respondent's own tenure with 26 respondents and land annual rent 14 respondents.Types of vegetables planted are spinach, Kale, mustard greens, sweet Pakchoy, Kai-and long beans. Financially is known to the average farmer cost IDR 4,957,750 average total acceptance of farmer respondents from all commodity vegetable is IDR 13,472,102 and the average profit earned farmers at one time production of vegetables is IDR 8,514,352 Vegetable marketing agencies in the know:a). Farmers directly as traders retailer – Consumer, b).Farmers – Traders collecting sub – Central Market – Traders Retailer-consumer, c).Farmers – Traders collecting sub – Super market-consumerKeyword: vegetable farmer, economic diversity, the pattern of marketing

DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK SAWIT MENTAH (CPO) DI SUMATERA UTARA SRI ENDANG RAHAYU, SE, M.Si
KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK SAWIT MENTAH (CPO) DI SUMATERA UTARA
Publisher : KUMPULAN JURNAL DOSEN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.774 KB)

Industri minyak sawit mentah (CPO) di Sumatera Utara memiliki peranan yang signifikan dalam perkembangan ekonomi Sumatera Utara. Sumatera Utara merupakan produsen dan eksportir minyak sawit terbesar kedua di Indonesia. Namun ekspor minyak kelapa sawit sebagian besar masih berupa minyak sawit mentah (CPO). Sebagian besar CPO yang diolah masih berupa produk bernilai tambah rendah yaitu minyak goreng dan oleokimia dasar.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji kekuatan daya saing ekspor CPO di Sumatera Utara. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bermanfaat bagi para petani, pengusaha kelapa sawit, industri minyak sawit dan pemerintah daerah Sumatera Utara dalam rangka meningkatkan produksi dan ekspor minyak kelapa sawit dengan memanfaatkan potensi wilayahnya agar meningkatkan devisa negara dan khususnya meningkatkan pendapatan daerah Sumatera Utara.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya saing CPO Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan RCA relatif memiliki daya saing yang kuat karena RCA >1, dimana semakin besar RCA nya semakin besar pula daya saingnya. Dalam kurun waktu tahun 2006 sampai 2015 rata rata RCA Sumatera Utara menempati posisi kedua setelah provinsi Riau.

Peran Inklusi Keuangan dalam Mengatasi Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia Hastina Febriaty; Sri Endang Rahayu; Eri Yanti Nasution
Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 13 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jseb.v13i1.3297

The aim of this study is to analyze the role of financial inclusion in the digital economy era and produce financial inclusion strategies and policies in overcoming income inequality in Indonesia. The secondary data used is in the form of time series data from the TW;1:2005 to TW;4:2019 period. The data is sourced from BPS, BI and OJK, then analyzed using the 2SLS technique. The results in the first equation show that financial inclusion variables such as the number of credit accounts, the number of savings accounts (TPF) and the number of MSME loans have no significant effect on economic growth; while the number of ATM machines has a significant effect on PE, and GR has no significant effect on PE. In the second equation, financial inclusion variables such as DPK have a significant effect on GR, JKB have no significant effect on GR, and PE has a significant effect on GR.

Analysis of the Impact of the Family Hope Program (PKH) Policy in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic Sri Endang Rahayu; Ade Fitriani Harahap
International Journal of Economics, Social Science, Entrepreneurship and Technology (IJESET) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): FEBRUARY 2022
Publisher : Pusat Riset Manajemen dan Publikasi Ilmiah Serta Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Sinergi Cendikia

This study aims to analyze the impact of the Family Hope Program policy in the era of the covid-19 pandemic in Ulumahuam Selatan Village, Silangkitang District, Labuhanbatu Regency, North Sumatra Province. The basic method used in this research is to use descriptive analysis approach. The research location was conducted in Ulumahuam Village, Silangkitang District, South Labuhanbatu Regency. The total population in the study amounted to 359 residents. This study determined 50 respondents using purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. The results of the study show that the quality of life of households receiving PKH policies during the COVID-19 pandemic, their quality of life decreased compared to before the pandemic. This is because the people receiving PKH are increasingly difficult, this is shown from the respondents' answers to the average monthly data income of respondents. answered Rp. 500,000 to Rp. 1,000,000 million because during the covid 19 pandemic their business was quiet and some of their business was closed. There are differences between the PKH policies before the Pandemic and the PKH policies during the Pandemic, it can be seen that the amount of funds received before the pandemic for pregnant women was IDR 2,400,000 while during the pandemic it changed to IDR 3,000,000. Likewise, funds for early childhood, elementary, junior high, high school, severe disabilities and the elderly. Not only that, assistance in the form of basic necessities has also changed or the government has increased the amount of basic food assistance which was previously Rp. 150,000/Family, to Rp.200,000/Family. With the PKH policy, it is hoped that the poor will decrease, but in fact the poor are increasing in Labuhan Batu Selatan Regency.

Model Peningkatan Daya Saing Petani Dengan Pendekatan Koperasi Agribisnis di Kota Medan Sri Endang Rahayu; Mailina Harahap
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Potensi pertanian di Kecamatan Marelan meskipun dalam skala usaha kecil yang dikelola oleh rumahtangga petani, perlu untuk dikembangkan. Apabila petani memiliki daya saing tinggi maka tingkat pendapatan petani akan meningkat. Sehingga diperlukan sebuah wadah yang mendorong petani untuk lebih meningkatkan produktifitasnya dalam rangka menghasilkan produk yang memiliki daya saing. Disamping itu perlu adanya jaminan pasar yang memberikan tingkat harga menguntungkan bagi petani. Koperasi merupakan salah satu alternatif dalam menyikapi lemahnya akses petani pada berbagai sumberdaya produktif, yaitu modal, teknologi dan informasi pasar.Penelitian ditujukan untuk merumuskan model peningkatan daya saing petani dengan pendekatan koperasi agribisnis. Sampel penelitian adalah petani sayur mayur di Kecamatan Medan Marelan yang diambil secara purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh diolah dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis SWOT dan analisis The House Model. Model peningkatan daya saing petani sayur dapat dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan aspek faktor internal dan eksternal yang selanjutnya dapat ditetapkan sebuah visi dalam peningkatan daya saing petani yaitu; “Dengan Koperasi Agribisnis Petani Produktif dan Berdaya Saing”. Adapun aspek yang perlu dilaksanakan untuk mewujudkan visi tersebut adalah aspek komoditi sayur petani, aspek kelembagaan dan aspek komunitas.

Effect of Education Levels on North Sumatra Economy Hastina Febriaty; Murviana Koto; Sri Endang Rahayu
International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific (IJAFAP) Vol 2, No 3 (2019): International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific (IJAFAP)
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

This study aims to determine the level of high school education (SMU) and Higher Education (PT) on the Economy of North Sumatra and to identify the effect of the level of education on the economy in North Sumatra. This type of research is a descriptive study, while the approach used is a quantitative approach with a sample of GRDP data and the Labor Force over 15 years with high school education levels (SMU) and Higher Education (PT) from 20002017. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The analysis technique used is the multiple linear regression analysis (OLS) method. The results of this study indicate that partially the level of high school education (SMA) has a positive and not significant effect on the Economy of North Sumatra and the level of education of the University (PT) has a positive and significant effect on the Economy of North Sumatra while simultaneously the level of high school education (SMU) and Higher Education (PT) has a positive and significant impact on the Economy of North Sumatra.

Analysis of Indonesian Non-Oil and Gas Export Development by Manufacturing Sector 2016-2020 Period Sri Endang Rahayu
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of Project
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i2.1294

Indonesia's exports come from oil and gas and non-oil exports. Indonesia's non-oil and gas exports make a large contribution compared to exports from oil and gas. In terms of non-oil and gas exports by sector, the largest contribution to national exports is the export of the manufacturing. Indonesia's exports decreased in 2019 and 2020, respectively by 167,683 million US$ and 163,191.8 US$. This is due to the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in Indonesia and also hit many countries in the world. The purpose of this study is to analyze the development of non-oil and gas exports by manufacturing sector. The research approach is a quantitative description approach, where the data source is secondary data taken from BPS and satudata.kemendag.go.id. Indonesia's trade balance experienced a deficit in 2018 and 2019. In 2020 it experienced a surplus again after an improvement in economic conditions after a year hit by covid-19. The export development of the manufacturing decreased in 2017, 2018 and 2019. In 2020, it increased again by 2.91 percent. manufacturing exports contributed the largest to Indonesia's national exports until 2020, contributing 80.33 percent, of which manufacturing exports became Indonesia's mainstay export in the period before and during this Covid-19 period.

Co-Authors Ade Fitriani Harahap Arif Pratama Marpaung Edisah Putra Nainggolan Eri Yanti Nasution Fajar Kurniawan Halimun - Rambe Hastina Febriaty Lailan Safina Hasibuan Mailina Harahap Murviana Koto Nel Arianty Rafika Fadila Daulay Rini Astuti Zulia Hanum

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