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Analysis of Supply Chain in Corn Commodities at Dompu District West Nusa Tenggara Province Dodo Kurniawan; Candra Ananda Fajri; Putu Mahardika Adi S; Khusaini Khusaini
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 9, No 5 (2020): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

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Abstract

The drastic drop in prices often does not merely reflect a surge in supply which is not accompanied by an increase in demand in an equal proportion, but also reflects a supply chain that is not well developed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the supply chain and supply chain margins for maize commodity in Dompu Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The research method used a descriptive quantitative approach involving 120 corn farmers as respondents. This study uses supply chain margin analysis and Farmer's Share. The results showed that there were three types of supply chains, namely (1) Farmer-VCT-DCT-Wholesaler-PMT, (2) Farmer-DCT-Wholesaler-PMT, (3) Farmer-Wholesaler-PMT. Of the three supply chains 46% of farmers use the second supply chain, namely Farmers-DCT-Wholesaler-PMT. The supply chain that has a small margin and a high farmer's share is the third supply chain, with a supply chain margin of IDR 613 and a farmer's share of 85.22%.Keywords: Supply chain, Corn, Dompu.
The Effect of Transaction Costs on The Benefits of Hybrid Maize Farming in Dompu District, West Nusa Tenggara Dodo Kurniawan; Candra Fajri Ananda; Putu Mahardika Adi S; Moh. Khusaini
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Mal
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i1.1137

Abstract

The characteristics of imperfect markets are characterized by the presence of transaction costs. One sector that is an imperfect market is the agricultural sector. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure of transaction costs and the implications of transaction costs on the benefits of hybrid corn farming. The research method uses transaction cost analysis and multiple linear regression. The research was conducted in Dompu Regency, West Nusa Tenggara with 120 respondents as corn farmers. The results show that implementation costs are the component of transaction costs that have the highest percentage of 43.35%, then supervision costs are 28.37%, transportation costs are 20.61%, negotiation costs are 3.70%, information costs are 3.41% and coordination 0.57%. These transaction cost components are distributed in each hybrid corn farming cycle, among others; (1) birth cycle; (2) cropping cycle; (3) maintenance cycle; (4) supervision; (5) harvest cycle; and (6) postharvest cycle. The postharvest cycle is the cycle that has the highest percentage of 23.17%, then the maintenance cycle is 18.53%, the harvest cycle is 17.65%, the cropping cycle is 17.28% and the control cycle is 13.99%. Transaction costs have a positive and significant effect on the profits of hybrid corn farming.