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Sri Utami
Universitas Respati Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Pola Asuh Keluarga dan Pemberian MP ASI Dini dengan Status Gizi Balita di Kelurahan Cipayung Jakarta Timur Yeny Sulistyowati; Sri Utami; Ade Citra Welasti
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v11i2.1901

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masalah gizi dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor yang saling mempengaruhi secara kompleks. Ditingkat rumah tangga, keadaan gizi dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan rumah tangga menyediakan pangan dalam jumlah dan jenis yang cukup serta pola asuh yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendidikan, perilaku dan keadaan kesehatan rumah tangga. Salah satu penyebab timbulnya kurang gizi pada anak balita adalah akibat pola asuh anak yang kurang memadai. Kekurangan gizi pada masa Balita dapat menimbulkan gangguan tumbuh kembang secara fisik, mental, sosial dan intelektual yang sifatnya menetap dan terus dibawa sampai anak menjadi dewasa. Pengasuhan, kesehatan dan makanan pada tahun pertama kehidupan sangatlah penting untuk perkembangan anak. Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP ASI) adalah makanan yang diberikan pada bayi usia sebelum 6 bulan, fenomena ini banyak di jumpai di masyarakat. Wilayah Puskesmas Cipayung terdapat sebanyak 74,1% Balita yang ditimbang dan 0,41% menderita Gizi Buruk, sejumlah 48 Balita. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pola Asuh Keluarga  dan Pemberian MP ASI Dini dengan Status Gizi Balita di Kelurahan Cipayung Jakarta Timur serta faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 67 responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara melalui kuesioner dengan diuji terlebih dulu secara terstruktur. Uji statistik menggunakan Chi square. Hasil: Balita di Kelurahan Cipayung Jakarta Timur ada 67 orang terdapat 47 (70.1 % ) balita gizi normal dan terdapat 20 (29.9 %)  balita gizi tidak normal. Variabel pola asuh dan pemberian MP-ASI berhubungan signifikan dengan status gizi balita.Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi mengenai status gizi balita dan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cipayung Jakarta Timur, khususnya di Kelurahan Cipayung.Kata Kunci: Pola Asuh,  Makanan Pendamping ASI Dini, Status Gizi
Determinan Faktor Risiko Kejadian Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukamulya Kabupaten Tangerang Provinsi Banten Tahun 2021 Iyan Apriyanto; Yeny Sulistyowati; Sri Utami
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v7i1.3066

Abstract

WHO menyatakan hipertensi telah mengakibatkan kematian sekitar 8 juta orang pertahun. Data Riskesdas 2018, prevalensi hipertensi penduduk umur >18 tahun di Indonesia sebesar 34,1% dan di Provinsi Banten mencapai 30,45%. Tahun 2020 UPTD Puskesmas Sukamulya, hipertensi menempati kasus tertinggi PTM yaitu 5.738 kasus (50,1%). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuktikan determinan faktor risiko kejadian hipertensi di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukamulya Kabupaten Tangerang Provinsi Banten Tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain case-control. Menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel kasus 113 responden dan kontrol 113 responden.  Hasil bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara umur           p value = 0,001, jenis kelamin p value = 0,0005, riwayat keluarga  p value = 0,0005 obesitas p value = 0,0005, kebiasaan merokok p value = 0,0005, kurang aktifitas fisik   p value = 0,0005, konsumsi makanan asin  p value = 0,008, dislipidemia p value = 0,0005, konsumsi alkohol  p value = 0,029, stres p value = 0,0005 dengan kejadian hipertensi di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukamulya. Hasil multivariat menunjukkan stres merupakan faktor dominan terhadap kejadian hipertensi dengan OR = 210, 323. Stres adalah determinan faktor risiko hipertensi di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Sukamulya. Mengikuti kegiatan CERDIK (Cek kesehatan secara berkala, Enyahkan asap rokok, Rajin beraktivitas fisik, Diet yang sehat dan seimbang, Istirahat yang cukup dan Kelola stres) merupakan salah satu kegiatan pencegahan faktor risiko hipertensi. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Faktor risiko, Kegiatan CERDIK
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berperan Pada Perilaku Sadari Wanita Usia Subur Di Tempat Praktek Mandiri Bidan Endang Sundari Bekasi Tahun 2022 Endang Sundari; Sri Utami; Yenni Ariestanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Vol 6 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

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Abstract

The prevalence of cancer in West Java is still relatively high. In the city of Bekasi there was an increase in the presentation of breast cancer for women aged 30-50 years from 2017 by 77 people (1.85%) to 91 people (4.18%) in 2018. This is due to a lack of knowledge and awareness of doing BSE to prevent breast cancer. breast cancer. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that play a role in BSE behavior in WUS at the Endang Sundari Midwife's Independent Practice Center in Bekasi in 2022. This study used a cross sectional design, the number of samples was 123 respondents. The sample used using inclusion criteria, namely not pregnant or breastfeeding, can read and write and the exclusion criteria are having breast cancer experience. The questionnaire used has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis using univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple logistic regression. The results showed that respondents with good BSE behavior were 62.6%. Bivariate analysis showed that education variables (p value = 0.000), knowledge (p value = 0.000), BSE attitudes (p value = 0.000), family support (p value = 0.008,) and BSE information exposure (p value = 0.000) were significantly related. with BSE behavior in women of childbearing age. While the variables of age and education are not significantly related. Multivariate analysis showed that the dominant variable was knowledge of OR of 17.7, meaning that WUS who had good knowledge of BSE will have a good chance of BSE behavior 17.7 times higher than those who have poor knowledge of BSE after being controlled by the education variable, support family and exposure to BSE information. Thus, knowledge accompanied by higher education and exposure to information is important to change BSE behavior.
Efektivitas Pemberian Vaksin terhadap Keterpaparan Covid-19 Tenaga Kesehatan di Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kelas I Soekarno Hatta Budi Hendrawan; Yeny Sulistyowati; Sri Utami; Jontari Jontari
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v13i3.2564

Abstract

Indonesia continues to launch vaccination programs to achieve herd immunity. For now, the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines complement the line of COVID-19 booster vaccines used by Indonesia. The government decided on the need to protect health workers as health workers who must be guaranteed their health in order to continue to provide health services to the community by issuing circulars and technical guidelines for the implementation of Bosster vaccinations for health workers, health worker assistants and other supporting personnel using the Moderna vaccine. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of vaccination with COVID-19 exposure of health workers at the Soekarno Hatta Health Office Class I Port. By using analytical observational research with a crossectional design. The sample in this study were 129 respondents. The research analysis used univariate, bivariate (paired sample t-test) and multivariate (logistic regression). Then it was found that there was a difference in the effectiveness of giving doses 1 and 2 of COVID-19 vaccination (Sinovac) with COVID-19 exposure. There is a difference in the effectiveness of giving doses of COVID-19 vaccination 1, 2 and dose 3 (Booster) with COVID-19 exposure and there is a significant difference between giving doses of COVID-19 vaccination 1 and 2 (Sinovac) and giving doses of COVID-19 vaccination 1, 2 and dose 3 (Booster) to the COVID-19 exposure of health workers at KKP Class I Soekarno-Hatta. And the most dominant factor is the administration of doses 1, 2 and 3 (Booster) vaccinations. Therefore, it is hoped that the Soekarno Hatta Class I KKP can provide Lab-based COVID-19 Serology Tests. Keywords: Vaccination, booster and exposure to COVID-19
Determinan Status Vaksinasi Covid 19 Masyarakat Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Walantaka Kota Serang Provinsi Banteh Tahun 2023 Saanah Saanah; Sri Utami; Laila Ulfa
Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jukmas.v7i2.3403

Abstract

The Covid 19 vaccination is still a matter of pros and cons in society, giving rise to doubts among them about being able to receive it. including the effectiveness of the vaccine itself. Education and support from the family greatly influences a person's ability to receive the Covid 19 vaccination. This research aims to determine the determinants of the Covid 19 vaccination status of the community in the Walantaka Health Center working area, Serang City, Banteh Province in 2023. The method uses quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study used a two-proportion difference hypothesis test formula with the minimum number of samples obtained being multiplied by two to 146. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing used a multiple logistic regression test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes and family support and Covid 19 vaccination coverage. Meanwhile, those that were not related were the variables age and beliefs. Multivariate analysis shows that family support is the dominant variable in Covid 19 vaccination coverage. Conclusions and Suggestions. Most respondents took the vaccine twice, because they were of a non-vulnerable age, low education and knowledge, beliefs, negative attitudes and received family support for the Covid 19 vaccine. There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and family support and Covid 19 vaccination coverage. Family support is the most dominant and has a 6,781 times chance of successful Covid 19 vaccination coverage compared to those who do not receive support. It is hoped that the Community Health Center can provide education and understanding about Covid 19 vaccination, either through individual, family, group and community outreach, as well as encouraging the public to maintain health protocols not only to reduce the possibility of contracting Covid 19 but also other infectious diseases. Keywords: Vaccine coverage, Knowledge, Attitude, Family support.
Co-Authors Ade Citra Welasti Ariestanti, Yenni Budi Hendrawan Endang Sundari Iyan Apriyanto Jontari Jontari Laila Ulfa Saanah Saanah Yeny Sulistyowati