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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Jurnal Kreativitas PKM NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Real in Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Ners Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai

Oktarina, Elvi

Dosen Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Author-ID : 2534155

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Karakteristik Remaja dengan Perilaku Bullying pada Siswa SMP di Kota Padang Herman, Hermalinda; Nurshal, Deswita; Oktarina, Elvi
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.1.677

Bullying is a phenomenon that is common and universal problems in school-age children. Bullying can cause serious/ negative effects concerning the mental health and child welfare. This study aimed to identify the prevalence of bullying in junior high school students in the city of Padang. The study design was descriptive analytic with cross sectional study. Samples are the students of SMP Negeri 31 Padang, SMPN 28 Padang, SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Padang, and SMP Kartika 1-7 Padang with 340 samples. These samples were taken by simple random sampling technique. Data collection tool is questionnaire which consisting of questions on the general data and child bullying behavior questionnaires. Data were analyzed by using Mann Whitney test and Kruskal Wallis. Research shows that almost half of the studentsâ€™ bullying behavior was verbal bullying, followed by physical bullying and the last was social bullying. There are differentiations regarding bullying behavior by gender and socio-economic. It is expected to develop a research that aimed at the prevention of bullying behavior early on and special interventions which focused on children with low socioeconomic status.

Gambaran Karakteristik Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Perawatan Kaki Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Kota Palembang Elsa Sylvia; Hema Malini; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 11 (2020): Nomor Khusus November-Desember 2020
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf11nk412

Background: Foot care in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is an important component in the prevention of ulcers in patients. But in the hospital, most of the educational material provided was about diet and medication. Foot gymnastic education that previously existed is now being eliminated due to limited space and health workers. The purpose of this study was to explore the characteristics, knowledge and skills of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients about foot care. This was done in order to be able to plan further intervention in the patient. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was taken using total sampling technique. Results: The results showed the characteristics of respondents at the age of 46-55 years (44.4%), the most sex in women (57.8%), long range of suffering from diabetes 1-5 years (44.4%), high school / vocational education (53.3%), non-work / housewife (31.1%), monthly income ≥ 2,800,000.00 (80.0%). Median value of knowledge 33 and skills with a median value of 7. Conclusion: Knowledge of type 2 diabetes patients regarding foot care has not been adequate, as well as foot care skills. Respondents are not yet skilled in performing foot care on all aspects of skills. Inadequate knowledge and unskilled respondents doing foot care skills can cause people with diabetes mellitus susceptible to diabetic ulcers Keywords: WhatsApp group; knowledge; skills; DM type-2 ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Perawatan kaki pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 menjadi salah satu komponen yang penting dalam pencegahan ulkus pada pasien. Namun dirumah sakit, hampir sebagian besar materi edukasi yang diberikan mengenai diet dan pengobatan. Edukasi senam kaki yang dahulu ada, kini ditiadakan karena keterbatasan tempat dan petugas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengeksplorasi karakteristik, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 tentang perawatan kaki. Ini dilakukan agar dapat merencanakan pemberian intervensi lanjut pada pasien. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampling yaitu total sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik responden pada usia 46-55 tahun (44,4%), jenis kelamin terbanyak pada perempuan (57,8%), rentang lama menderita diabetes 1-5 tahun (44,4%), berpendidikan SMA/SMK (53,3 %), pekerjaan tidak bekerja/Ibu rumah tangga (31,1%), pendapatan perbulan ≥ 2,800,000,00 (80,0%). Nilai median pengetahuan 33 dan keterampilan dengan nilai median 7. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan pasien diabetes tipe 2 terkait perawatan kaki belum adekuat, begitupun dengan keterampilan perawatan kaki. Responden belum terampil dalam melakukan perawatan kaki pada semua aspek keterampilan. Belum adekuatnya pengetahuan dan belum terampilnya responden melakukan keterampilan perawatan kaki dapat menyebabkan penderita diabetes melitus rentan terkena ulkus diabetikum. Kata kunci: WhatsApp group; pengetahuan; keterampilan; DM tipe 2

Studi Fenomenologi: Pengalaman Keluarga Merawat Penderita Pasca Stroke di Kota Jambi Tahun 2019 kadarwati kadarwati; Rahmi Ulfa; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 3 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Stroke has a negative impact on families who provide care for post-stroke patients, the effect of which is due to functional deficits experienced by post-stroke sufferers which result in dependence on families for daily activities. The research objective was to explore in depth the experiences of families caring for post-stroke sufferers in Jambi city in 2019. This study used a qualitative method with a descriptive phenomenology approach. Participants in this study amounted to nine people who were selected using purposive sampling. Data is collected by semi-structured interview in duration of 60-90 minutes. Data analysis using the colaizzi method. The results found four themes, namely: dependence on daily activities on the family, family efforts to fulfill self-care activities, constraints faced by caregivers and family expectations. Conclusion: Families experience limited knowledge and skills, difficulties in meeting patients' ADLs, changes in physical conditions, changes in rest and sleep, changes in psychological conditions, changes in social activities, and economic changes. Therefore families need to get education from doctors, nurses and stroke team members starting from the time the patient is admitted to the hospital and re-evaluated when the patient is going home, about the knowledge and skills to treat post-stroke patients at home.

Karakteristik dan Perilaku Caregiver Lansia dengan Comorbid dalam Pencegahan Infeksi Covid-19 Irwadi Irwadi; Arina Widya Murni; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i2.1541

Providing education in the prevention of COVID-19 infection is an effort to reduce morbidity and mortality in the elderly. However, after health education was carried out on elderly caregivers, the incidence of COVID-19 was still high. This research is a descriptive study that aims to explore the characteristics and behavior of elderly caregivers in preventing COVID-19 infection. This is done to be able to plan the provision of further interventions to the elderly caregiver. The sampling technique used non-probability methods with a total sampling technique totaling 76 respondents. The research instrument used KAP (Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices) with a total of 32 questions, Cronbach alpha knowledge (0.834), attitude (0.791), and action (0.828). Data analysis using univariate analysis. Characteristics of respondents at the age of 18-40 years (86.8%), the most gender is female (94.7%), most education is high school (63.1%) and the relationship between caregiver and the elderly is (84.2%). The mean value of knowledge is 7.55, attitude is with a mean value of 26.24, and action is with a mean value of 27.21. Based on the conclusion, the results of research on the behavior of elderly caregivers with comorbidities in the prevention of COVID-19 infection are related to the inadequate risk factors for infection with COVID-19 so that it can cause the elderly to have the risk of being infected with COVID-19.

Studi Kasus Perawatan Luka dengan Gel Aloe Vera pada Pasien Ulkus kaki Diabetik Yance Komela Sari; Hema Malini; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 4 (2019): Online December 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i4.1124

AbstrakDiabetes melitus dapat menyebabkan komplikasi ulkus kaki diabetik. Perawatan luka yang tepat dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya amputasi yaitu perawatan luka moist dengan menggunakan gel aloe vera. Dilaporkan seorang wanita 55 tahun mengalami ulkus kaki diabetik setelah luka tidak sembuh-sembuh dalam waktu yang lama. Pengkajian luka menggunakan Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool dan luka dinilai setiap minggu selama 3 minggu. Hasil dari penjumlahan Bates Jensen pada saat pre-test 45, post-test pertama 40, post-test kedua 34 dan post-test ketiga 26. Pasien diberikan perawatan luka setiap dua hari sekali dengan menggunakan gel aloe vera selama 3 minggu dan mengalami perbaikan secara signifikan. Perawatan luka dengan gel aloe vera efektif pada kasus ini.

Pengaruh Intradialytic Range of Motion (ROM) Exercise terhadap Depresi, Insomnia dan Asupan Nutrisi pada Pasien Hemodialisis Erni Forwaty; Hema Malini; Elvi Oktarina
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 8, No 3 (2019): Online September 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v8i3.1038

Pada pasien End Stage Renal Disesase (ESRD), meskipun mereka sudah menjalani hemodialisis rutin, namun pasien masih mengalami masalah pada fungsi fisik, psikososial dan kualitas hidup. Aktivitas fisik yang rendah telah dikaitkan menjadi penyebab rendahnya kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menyelidiki dampak Intradialytic Range Of Motion (ROM) exercise terhadap depresi, insomnia dan asupan nutrisi pada pasien hemodialisis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain pre and posttest with control group. Ada puluh tiga pasien pada kelompok intervensi dan dua puluh empat pasien pada kelompok kontrol yang diambil menggunakan simple random sampling. Intervensi pada penelitian ini berupa intradialytic ROM exercise yang melibatkan gerakan aktif dari ekstremitas dilakukan selama tiga bulan, dua kali seminggu selama tiga puluh menit dengan intensitas latihan 12 – 14 pada skala Borg’s Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE). Exercise memberikan dampak positif terhadap rata-rata skor Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) yang signifikan menurun (p < 0,001) dan juga terhadap skor Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) (p < 0,05), sedangkan terhadap asupan kalori dan protein tidak mengalami perubahan yang signifikan (p > 0,05). Intradialytic exercise dengan intensitas sedang sangat direkomendasikan untuk pasien yang sedang menjalani hemodialisis karena dapat menurunkan depresi dan insomnia sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis.

Studi Fenomenologi Tentang Pengalaman Pasien Hipertensi Terhadap Perawatan Dirinya di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Padang Tahun 2017 Elvi Oktarina; Hayatunnupus Haqiqi; Esi Afrianti
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Hipertensi tidak terkontrol menyebabkan serangan jantung, pembesaran jantung, gagal jantung, stroke, gagal ginjal, kebutaan, dangan gguan kognitif.. Untuk pemantauan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi diperlukan strategi dalam pengontrolan tekanan darah. Pada pasien hipertensi untuk pengontrolan tekanan darah diperlukan kemampuan pasien dalam merawat dirinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pemahaman yang mendalam tentang pengalaman pasien hipertensi dalam melaksanakan perawatan dirinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi deskriptif. Pemilihan partisipan diambil dengan cara purposive sampling sebanyak empat orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode Collaizi’s. Dari hasil analisa data ditemukan delapan tema utama yaitu : (1) respon terhadap penyakit tekanan darah tinggi yang diderita (2) pengalam pertama hipertensi (3) melakukan kontrol (4) mengatasi dengan obat (5) menjaga kesehatan tubuh (6) perubahan pola makan (7) tidak merokok dan minum alkohol (8) dukungan keluarga. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, diharapkan adanya kontribusi pelayanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan informasi dan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi terkait perawatan diri seperti olahraga ringan yang dapat dilakukan dirumah, pengendalian mengkonsumsi garam, makanan yang harus dikonsumsi dan makanan yang tidak boleh di konsumsi pada pasien dengan hipertensiKata kunci: Perawatan Diri, Pasien Hipertensi

Hubungan Kadar Ureum terhadap Restless Legs Syndrome pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease Gusri Rahayu; Hema Malini; Elvi Oktarina
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.15.2.140-146.2019

Abstract Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition where the body fails to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance to cause uremia. Chronic Kidney Disease requires renal replacement therapy in the form of dialysis and kidney transplantation. Long-term hemodialysis and uremia can cause various neurological complications such as Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS). This study is a correlation analysis using a cross sectional study design with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling of 16 hemodialysis patients. Data were analyzed using pearson correlation test. The results showed that there was a correlation between urea level and severity of Restless Legs Syndrome in Chronic Kidney Disease patients with p value (0,028). There is a need for training and monitoring of urea levels in an effort to improve the severity of RLS. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease;Restless Legs Syndrome;Ureum Levels. AbstrakChronic Kidney Disease (CKD) merupakan kondisi dimana tubuh gagal dalam mempertahankan metabolisme serta keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit hingga menyebabkan uremia. Chronic Kidney Disease membutuhkan renal replacement therapy berupa dialysis dan transplantasi ginjal. Hemodialisis dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan uremia dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi neurologi seperti Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS). Penelitian ini adalah analisis korelasi menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling sebanyak 16 pasien hemodialisis. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan kadar ureum terhadap keparahan Restless Legs Syndrome pada pasien Chronic Kidney Disease dengan nilai p value (0,028). Perlu adanya latihan atau exercise serta pemantauan kadar ureum dalam upaya memperbaiki keparahan RLS. Kata kunci: Chronic Kidney Disease;Restless Legs Syndrome;Ureum Levels.

APLIKASI MODERN WOUND CARE PADA PERAWATAN LUKA INFEKSI DI RS PEMERINTAH KOTA PADANG Rika fatmadona; Elvi Oktarina
Ners Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 12, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Abstract Using modern wound care dressings began to flourish in Indonesia. The change can be seen from the previous majority of caregivers believe the best make up wound healing environment remains dry wound began to turn into wound care with moisture balance method. This activity aims to share knowledge with the nurses in Surgical department Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang on the basis of modern wound care and everyday applications. This activity lasted for one day in the form of seminars and workshops attended by 60 people a surgical nurse. Materials provided not only on the basis of modern wound care, but also about the hospital regulation and health insurance (BPJS) regulations governing the use of the dressing method. Discussion and demontsrasi method used, so that nurses can better understand about modern wound care applications. In the future, need to be arranged procedural clear and an agreement from the medical and hospital pharmacy to use this method in treating injured patients, so the quality of service can be better. Keywords : Wound care, Modern, Nursing Abstrak Perawatan luka dengan menggunakan modern dressing mulai berkembang di Indonesia. Perubahan tersebut dapat dilihat dari sebelumnya sebagian besar perawat percaya penyembuhan luka yang terbaik membuat lingkungan luka tetap kering mulai berubah menjadi perawatan luka dengan metode moisture balance. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk berbagi ilmu dengan peawat bedah RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tentang dasar perawatan luka modern dan aplikasinya sehari-hari. Kegiatan ini berlangsung selama 1 hari berupa seminar dan workshop yang dihadiri oleh 60 orang perawat bedah. Materi yang diberikan tidak hanya tentang dasar perawatan luka modern, namun juga tentang regulasi RS dan BPJS yang mengatur penggunaan dressing metode tersebut. Metode diskusi dan demontsrasi dipergunakan, agar perawat bisa lebih memahami aplikasi perawatan luka modern. Kedepannya, perlu disusun procedural yang jelas dan kesepakatan dari pihak medis dan farmasi RS untuk penggunaan metode ini dalam merawat luka pasien, sehingga kualitas layanan dapat lebih baik. Kata kunci : Luka, Modern, Perawatan

Upaya pencegahan risiko LGBT pada remaja SMA (LGBT risk prevention efforts in Senior High School adolescents) Esi Afriyanti; Elvi Oktarina; Feri Fernandes
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 2 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The problem of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender, or known as LGBT, has becomeprominent in the world in more than a decade. This problem is also a concern in Indonesia alongwith the rise of HIV cases. From 1990 to 2016 there was an increase in HIV and AIDS caseswhere an increase in HIV AIDS cases was transmitted by heterosexual sexual activity.Heterosexual is mostly done by LGBT people. Most homosexuals (Lesbian, Gay andtransgender) begin to realize that they have different tendencies when they are young. Studiesshow homosexual behavior and same-sex attraction have been encountered since the age of 15.This situation shows that the school age group is the age of the vulnerable to start engaging insame-sex relationships. While the decision to become homosexual or majadi lesbian occursmostly in young adults or at the age when they are already students. For this reason, early prevention of LGBT is needed. This prevention can be done by early detection of the tendencyfor sexual behavior and health education about its impact on life. Besides this early preventioncan be done with role play in adolescents so that adolescents can analyze how LGBT preventionis. This community service was held on Saturday, November 27, 2018 with a total of 76participants. Counseling was conducted at SMAN 9 Padang in class XI. The method used inthis activity was counseling and health education with the lecture method, role play involvingstudents and also effective teachers in schools by providing booklets and leaflets which wereone of the means to increase the knowledge of teachers and students about LGBT. The existenceof booklets and information leaflets will be conveyed systematically.

Co-Authors Ainul Fitri Arina Widya Murni Avit Suchitra Dally Rahman Darmawidyawati Darmawidyawati Deswita Devia Puteri Lenggogeni Dewi Eka Puteri Elsa Sylvia Emil Huriani Erni Forwaty Esi Afrianti Esi Afriyanti Feri Fernandes Fitri Mailani Ghina Salsabilla Ginna Morgan Van FC Gusri Rahayu Harissya, Zulaika Hayatunnupus Haqiqi Hema Malini, Hema Hermalinda Herman Ira Mulya Sari Irwadi Irwadi Ismiati Ismiati Kadarwati Kadarwati kadarwati kadarwati Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Leni Merdawati Lily Yanti Maisa, Esthika Ariany Meri Neherta Miftah Huljanah Muthmainah Muthmainah Nurshal, Deswita Rahmi Muthia Rahmi Ulfa Rahmi Ulfa Rahmi Wati Reni Prima Gusty Restu Arahman Melba Rika Fatmadona Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Risna Meliyani Selvi Marcellia Sovia Susianty Susmiati Susmiati Tiya Rama Fitri Vebby Fitri Nur’arita Wirsma Arif Harahap Yance Komela Sari Yusvita Walia ZULAIKA HARISSYA

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