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PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TERHADAP ORANG TUA PELAKU PERDAGANGAN ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA INDONESIA Rd. Dewi Asri Yustia
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Children are gift from God The Almighty that need to be watched, loved and educated with all heart, because it is the responsibility of parents and the community from the milestone process up to adults. But in fact now many children become the victims of crime, not only victimized by the stranger or someone they dont know, but also victimized by the closest people called parents. The thing that need to be considered is how people who have become criminals to their own child not only given severe sanctions, but also still be given the duty to educate and raise their children as one of her responsibilities as parent. Keywords: Restorative Justice, Child Trafficking, Actors parents, the Criminal Justice system.

PENYALAHGUNAAN KEADAAN (UNDUE INFLUENCE) DAN PELANGGARAN PRINSIP UTMOST GOODFAITH DALAM PRAKTIK INVESTASI SKEMA PIRAMIDA Tuti Rastuti; Rd. Dewi Asri Yustia; Utari Dewi Fatimah
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 18 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Pyramid schemes are strictly prohibited by Law No. 7 of 2014 on Commerce in Article 9, but the practice of this business scheme continues to grow. People are often fooled by lucrative offers. The offer is often packed in the form of fraud and undue influence. The weakness of the Civil Code as a legal umbrella guarding the process of investing agreement is alleged to be the factor of not offering the bidder to do this pyramid scheme marketing strategy. Only Article 1321 Civil Code can be used as a legal backlash against undue influence, while the legal aspects arising from business investment pyramid schemes are so complex. This study focuses on the study of the undetermined forms undertaken by offerors on offeree in pyramid scheme business investment practices, as well as reviewing legal aspects arising from abuse of circumstances, and reviewing the legal responsibilities of offerors in practice business investment pyramid scheme. Using the juridical-empirical approach method and the research specification is analytical descriptive, then analyzed by qualitative juridical, the research results show that, in practice pyramid scheme various forms of undue influence on offeree, partly because of economic condition, psychological condition, and livinglaw values, such as communal values and mutual cooperation, and trust factors. Initially simple from abuse of circumstances when the bidding process, but raises multi-faceted law, covering aspects of civil law, aspects of criminal law, and economic laws. From multi aspects of the law that arise then lead to convergence of legal responsibility for the offeror. Keywords: Undue Influence, Pyramid Scheme.

STRATEGI PENGGABUNGAN SANKSI BAGI PELANGGARAN HUKUM TATA RUANG DALAM RANGKA PEMULIHAN PEMANFAATAN RUANG Rd. Dewi Asri Yustia; Utari Dewi Fatimah
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 20 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

In reality, development that does not pay attention to spatial planning causes problems, namely the use of space with unclear needs and designation, so that it creates problems related to the chaos of urban planning, prolonged disasters, also raises population problems, this is as a result of development permits issued which violate many spatial regulation, so that the development carried out is not in accordance with the function of spatial planning, whereas in the spatial regulation there are heavy sanctions for perpetrators of spatial violations, but in reality the sanctions imposed do not provide a deterrent effect for the perpetrators and also do not benefit a recovery of spatial functions. In response to this, this article aims to provide recommendations in the application of sanctions that have been regulated in the Spatial Planning Law. This article in its preparation used the normative juridical method, with a multidisciplinary approach, covering spatial law, state administrative law and criminal law and was analyzed in a qualitative juridical manner. With this recommendation, it is expected to provide spatial law reform in Indonesia, especially in collaborating sanctions regulated in the Spatial Planning Act for both private individuals and corporations, as well as for spatial licensing officials, in an effort to achieve legal certainty and legal protection Keywords: Strategy, Sanctions, Violations, Spatial Planning.

PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINDAKAN EUTHANASIA DALAM RANGKA MEMBERIKAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM DAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PASIEN DAN DOKTER Dewi Asri Yustia; Utari Dewi Fatimah
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 19 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Tujuan jangka panjang yang ingin dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan rekomendasi dalam pembentukan atau pembaharuan terhadap hukum kesehatan di Indonesia, khususnya dalam merevisi Undang-Undang Kesehatan dengan memperhatikan perlindungan hukum bagi pasien dan dokter dalam kaitannya dengan tindakan euthanasia. Sedangkan tujuan jangka pendek yang saat ini ingin dicapai adalah mengkontruksikan kebijakan hukum yang dibuat terkait dengan perbuatan euthanasia yang dilakukan oleh dokter atas persetujuan pasien atau keluarga pasien dalam upaya memberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum. Perlindungan hukum bagi pasien antara lain terkait dengan kepastian pengobatan, kepastian hukum apabila terjadi tindakan euthanasia. Selain itu juga perlindungan hukum bagi dokter antara lain terkait dengan pemberian pelayanan medis, dalam kemampuan kompetensi yang dimiliki untuk memberikan pengobatan dan bagaimana tanggung jawab dokter terkait dengan tindakan euthanasia yang dilakukan terhadap pasien, sehingga diharapkan dengan mengkontruksikan kebijakan hukum akan memberikan rekomendasi terhadap pembaharuan peraturan Perundang-undangan di bidang kesehatan serta memberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum bagi dokter dan pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan multidisipliner, meliputi hukum kesehatan, hukum pidana dan hukum perikatan, kemudian dianalisis secara yuridis kualitatif, yaitu terkait dengan persoalan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum bagi dokter dan pasien. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian baik data primer maupun data sekunder akan diolah dengan menggunakan metode yuridis kualitatif. Keyword : Perlindungan Hukum, Kepastian Hukum, Tindakan Euthanasia.

IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PIDANA KERJA SOSIAL BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI HUKUM ADAT SUNDA Rd. Dewi Asri Yustia; Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara; Tia Ludiana
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 22 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v22i2.4526

Criminal sanctions against perpetrators of corruption crimes require extraordinary breakthrough according to the penal objectives, which is not only to provide a deterrent effect for the perpetrators, but also to provide benefits to the community by optimizing the competencies held by the perpetrators, since perpetrators of corruption are competent either in the aspects of social, economics and politics. The current criminal sanctions do not lead to the utilization of the potential possessed by the perpetrators of criminal acts. The focus still leads to deter the perpetrators only by providing severe criminal sanctions, namely by accumulating criminal sanctions in prison and fines, as well as other additional sanctions that focus on perpetrators, not on to interests of the state and society. The result of the research is to conceive the concept of social work sanctions that utilize the competence/expertise of the perpetrators to be able to provide great benefits to the community directly which implementation is based on the values contained in Sundanese customary law, so that the objectives of the punishment are not only to correct the conduct of the perpetrators, but also to restore state financial losses, and to provide great benefits for the community. Keywords: Sanction of Community Service, values, Sundanese Customary Law, Purpose of Punishment.

MENDOBRAK KELEMAHAN LITIGASI KONVENSIONAL MELALUI MODEL ADVOKASI MANDIRI DALAM RANGKA PEMBAHARUAN PROSES PERADILAN Rd. Dewi Asri Yustia; Tuti Rastuti; Utari Dewi Fatimah
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 16 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

In Indonesia, various legislations have been enacted to protect women. In fact, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women has been ratified through Act No. 7 Year 1984. But numbers of discrimination, domination, and violence against women is increasing. This is motivated finding of preliminary data at the penitentiary that women cases that affect women perpetrators of criminal acts predominantly sourced from domestic violence. This study uses normative juridical methods empirically supported, through a multidisciplinary approach is the approach of the legal aspects of civil and criminal law and procedural law. The data obtained and analyzed by juridical qualitatively. The results showed that, the model of conventional litigation, directs the entire process of the law to be passed by left entirely to legal counsel. Model of this litigation has not provided the knowledge, understanding and awareness of the law against female perpetrators (victims marginalized). Results of this study recommend a model of independent litigation. This model is expected to accommodate the litigation needs of female perpetrators of criminal acts, so that they can advocate for themselves in the face of the proceedings. In addition, the model is expected to have an independent advocate can be a new alternative in the judicial process, and can be used as a reason for consideration for renewal effort does justice process.Keywords: Empowerment; Women; Self Advocacy; RenewalDi Indonesia, berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan telah diberlakukan untuk melindungi kaum perempuan. Bahkan, telah meratifikasi Convention on The Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women melalui Undang-Undang No. 7 Tahun 1984. Namun faktanya diskriminasi, dominasi, dan kekerasan terhadap perempuan semakin meningkat. Hal ini dilatarbelakangi ditemukannya data awal bahwa di lembaga pemasyarakatan perempuan kasus-kasus yang menimpa perempuan pelaku tindak pidana dominan bersumber dari KDRT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan didukung metode yuridis empiris, melalui pendekatan multidisiplin yaitu pendekatan dari aspek hukum perdata dan hukum pidana serta hukum acara. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara yuridis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, model litigasi konvensional, mengarahkan pada seluruh proses hukum yang akan dilalui diserahkan seluruhnya kepada penasihat hukum. Model litigasi ini belum memberikan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan kesadaran hukum terhadap perempuan pelaku tindak pidana (korban termarginalkan). Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya model litigasi mandiri. Model ini diharapkan mampu mengakomodasi kebutuhan berlitigasi dari perempuan pelaku tindak pidana, sehingga dapat mengadvokasi dirinya sendiri pada saat menghadapi proses beracara. Selain itu, diharapkan model advokasi mandiri ini dapat dijadikan alternatif baru di dalam proses peradilan, dan dapat dijadikan alasan pertimbangan untuk dilakukannya upaya pembaharuan proses peradilan.Kata Kunci : Pemberdayaan; Perempuan; Advokasi Mandiri; Pembaharuan

THE STRATEGY OF COORPORATE CRIME COMPLIANCE IN THE BUSINESS PYRAMID THROUGH PENAL MEDIATION Dewi Asri Yustia; Utari Dewi Fatimah; Leni Widi Mulyani
SAMPURASUN Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Sampurasun Vol. 5 No. 1 - 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Pasundan

Abstract The form of corporate crime (business crime) in our research is the crime of investments with pyramid schemes, the initial concentration of the pyramid scheme is within the jurisdiction of civil law and economic law turns into a legal matter that enters the jurisdiction. This is because the company that develops the business does not have good faith in the management of the company (good governance) corporate crime settlement strategy in pyramid business which be done through penal mediation. Penal mediation may be made if the parties (offerors, offerees, and corporations) involved value each other and the results obtained in penal mediation, because the most important principle in penal mediation is the recognition of guilt and forgiveness by the injured party resulting from acts to achieve a win solution in the effort to bring responsibility for the perpetrator and the victim. In the criminal justice system at both level of investigation, prosecution and court proceedings there is a possibility of penal mediation by adhering to the principle of legal assurance, legal order and justice.

COMMUNITY SERVICE IMPOSED UPON THE CONVICTED CORRUPTOR IN ACTUALIZING LOCAL WISDOM AS CULTURAL HERITAGE Dewi Asri Yustia; Gialdah Tapiansari; Tia Ludiana
SAMPURASUN Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Sampurasun Vol. 7 No. 2, 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/sampurasun.v7i2.3217

Optimizing social work crime for convicted corruption is interpreted as an effort to provide positive value to the community in addition to reducing the burden on the state, both the burden of costs incurred by the state in fostering convicts and the burden of coaching, because the convicted person has more specific competencies both in the scientific field, authority as well as in other fields compared to the competency of the guiding apparatus without intending to play down the capabilities of the coaching apparatus, besides the security burden that must be carried out by the state, because given the provision of criminal work, the obligation to carry out criminal offenses is transferred to convicts not to the state , and the benefits felt not only for the country but also for the people ,because the competency of the perpetrators can be useful, and it becomes a legal effort in actualizing local wisdom, because the sanctions applied are more concentrated on the needs of the community and community-based coaching, and prison is no longer the only coaching institution for perpetrators of corruption, so It is expected that the recommendations for the renewal of the Criminal Code and the Corruption Law can achieve the goal of punishment, namely providing deterrence for perpetrators and also providing positive benefits for the community while reducing the burden on the state.

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