Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan Bandung

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PENELITIAN HUKUM TRANSFORMATIF PARTISIPATORIS: SEBUAH GAGASAN DAN KONSEP AWAL Anthon Freddy Susanto; Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 17 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1307.507 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v17i2.159

Abstract

Normative legal research-dogmatiek, and empirically-quantitative have a tendency to simplification is a waiver of the various aspects of the legal reality is complex, so the legal research dried aspects of values, symbols, meanings of cultural and human morality, do not even have a stunt action in therein. Dogmatiek normative-legal research and quantitative empirical research (both under the paradigm of legal positivism) only describes the relationship (mechanical) between the figures with the rules, principles and rigid principles. Abandonment-waiver so the result, damage to the legal system, social order, and the shattered lives of ecological (environmental) policies by formal law, more favorable power. We find a small community marginalization, displacement and judgment on behalf of the law that many countries do. Legal development that lead to the interests of a particular class or group that is powerful in society. On the one hand the construction of the law is too focused on policy and laws in effect only showing the construction of artificial, although the legislation that has a purpose a lofty goal, but minimal in achievement, especially were always raised to be behavior that appears in the legislation , Legal development was too focused on legislation that does not encourage participation public.Hukum lose the ability to explain their relationships with the community and cultural realities and ultimately the law fail to become a medium that can increase participation masyarakat.Dari various legal problems today, shows us, is required approach that is able to respond to change and certainly empowering communities that do not mampu.Oleh therefore legal research should be able to encourage community participation, open to a wide variety of approaches so as to provide a variety of solutions faced by society. Keywords: Concepts, Law Transformative Research-Participatory.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PIDANA KERJA SOSIAL BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI HUKUM ADAT SUNDA Rd. Dewi Asri Yustia; Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara; Tia Ludiana
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 22 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v22i2.4526

Abstract

Criminal sanctions against perpetrators of corruption crimes require extraordinary breakthrough according to the penal objectives, which is not only to provide a deterrent effect for the perpetrators, but also to provide benefits to the community by optimizing the competencies held by the perpetrators, since perpetrators of corruption are competent either in the aspects of social, economics and politics. The current criminal sanctions do not lead to the utilization of the potential possessed by the perpetrators of criminal acts. The focus still leads to deter the perpetrators only by providing severe criminal sanctions, namely by accumulating criminal sanctions in prison and fines, as well as other additional sanctions that focus on perpetrators, not on to interests of the state and society. The result of the research is to conceive the concept of social work sanctions that utilize the competence/expertise of the perpetrators to be able to provide great benefits to the community directly which implementation is based on the values ​​contained in Sundanese customary law, so that the objectives of the punishment are not only to correct the conduct of the perpetrators, but also to restore state financial losses, and to provide great benefits for the community. Keywords: Sanction of Community Service, values, Sundanese Customary Law, Purpose of Punishment.
POLA PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA BERDASARKAN NILAI-NILAI KEMANUSIAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ASAS MANFAAT Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara; Anthon Freddy Susanto
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 18 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.142 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v18i1.287

Abstract

[Enforcement Pattern Of Criminal Law Based On Humanity Values In The Utility Principal Perspective] The current Criminal Code is laden with weaknesses, so it is urgent to be replaced by a law-oriented Criminal Code that is closer to the characteristics of the Muslim law (Custom and Law Family), which features Indonesian characteristics (moving from the collective and personal order, reflecting the nation's political ideology ) of Pancasila. One of the selected Pancasila values ​​is humanitarian value. Human values ​​are values ​​that show respect for human beings, because they are essentially legal to human beings. In the realm of material criminal law, human values ​​are reflected in the principle of individualization of punishment (the principle of individuality, flexibility, modification, forgiveness, and culpability), as seen in the National Criminal Code Bill. Not accommodating humanitarian values ​​in the formulation stage will be fatal at the law enforcement stage, but it is also fatal if the error in the formulation stage is left at law enforcement stage, so it is necessary to nationalize the pattern of criminal law enforcement one of them based on humanitarian value, less focus on punishment, contain prevention strategies, strategies for imposition of prison criminal sanctions are ultimum remedium, benefit strategy and balance of interest protection and restoration of relations between perpetrators, victims, community and state, social defense strategy with a rational policy approach that includes the use of economic approach , productive action strategies and contribute to national development in order to realize the legal objectives of benefits. Keywords: Value, Humanity, Pancasila, Enforcement, Benefit.
MODEL PENDIDIKAN HUKUM DALAM UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KESADARAN HUKUM SISWA SEJAK DINI Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara; Firdaus Arifin
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 20 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.237 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v20i1.2106

Abstract

Indonesia as a state of law, has written and unwritten rules as an abstract form of legal protection for the community, while concrete legal protection, one of which, is protected from the target of crime and from the potential of becoming a criminal. One important and fundamental aspect of this problem lies in the process of transforming the noble values ​​of law through a legal education. Here the model used in legal education largely determines the realization of legal awareness. This article tries to give a little description of the relationship between them qualitatively, especially on the basis of the fact that legal education is the most rational method for shaping students legal awareness. The relationship between the variables of legal education and the variable of legal awareness of students is very significant. The object of legal education must reach school students. Legal education is not the only indicator of student legal awareness, but it is qualitatively clear that with the earlier, frequent and increasingly broad range of legal education activities carried out by professional communicators, accompanied by increasingly sophisticated, simple, smart, standard communication techniques: safe, real, quick, practical, effective, imaginative fun, award, problem solving oriented, with gender perspective, prioritize the best interests of students, and provide space to appreciate students rights.It is believed that legal education will have a greater impact on the formation of student legal awareness. Keywords: Model, Education, Law, Awareness, Students.
PERAN ILMU KE-TUHANAN DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara
LAW REFORM Vol 9, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.637 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v9i1.12434

Abstract

Ketidakadilan dalam penyelesaian kasus-kasus pidana seolah tak pernah berhenti. Kondisi ini berakibat ketidakpercayaan masyarakat terhadap penegak hukum dan hukum. Solusi utama bagi hilangnya keadilan adalah ilmu Ke-Tuhanan. Penegakan hukum dengan melandaskan pada prinsip-prinsip ke-tuhanan merupakan kunci utama mewujudkan keadilan. Ilmu Ke-Tuhanan yang di dalamnya terkandung nilai kearifan Tuhan merupakan hukum asli dengan nilai alami yang memang sudah seharusnya ada, tidak memerlukan landasan yuridis dalam sistem hukum (pidana) di Indonesia. Sehingga apa yang selama ini ditemukan dalam ketentuan undang-undang terkait ilmu Ke-Tuhanan bukanlah merupakan landasan yuridis melainkan merupakan ketentuan undang-undang yang memberikan penekanan mengingatkan akan arti pentingnya Ilmu Ke-Tuhanan.Kata kunci : Ilmu Ke-Tuhanan, Penegakan Hukum, Sistem Hukum Pidana
KRIMINALISASI JURNALIS TERHADAP PUBLIKASI PRODUK JURNALISTIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA INDONESIA Koswara Koswara; Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara
JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Vol 5 No 1 (2023): EDISI BULAN JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i1.2619

Abstract

The policy of criminalizing journalists due to the publication of journalistic products in the form of reporting in print and electronic media is a setback for press freedom in Indonesia. From January to December 2021, the Press Council surveyed on the Press Freedom Index (IKP) in 34 provinces. As a result, the national IKP score has increased compared to the survey conducted the previous year to 77.88 (quite independent). Even so, there is still criminalization of journalists regarding published reports accused of containing insults or defamation. Existing laws and regulations, the Criminal Code and Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press have not yet regulated the classification of journalistic activity deviations which include criminal acts. The Press Law protects the actions of journalists to carry out their profession including seeking, obtaining, possessing, storing, processing, and conveying information to the public so that these actions cannot be subject to criminal sanctions. The research method used is juridical-normative which is carried out by examining library materials sourced from laws and regulations, books, and journals. The study results show that law enforcers in Indonesia still use criminalization against journalists who carry out their profession.
Perlindungan Hukum Pengguna Jasa Pinjaman Online Terhadap Ancaman Debt Collector Dan Penjualan Data Konsumen Takdir Takdir Yakindo; Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara
Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Vol 11 No 5 (2022): Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pesatnya pertumbuhan penyedia layanan pinjam meminjam uang secara online, ternyata belum diimbangi dengan edukasi yang memadai kepada masyarakat sehingga menimbulkan berbagai efek/resiko. Permasalahan yang kerap muncul adalah cara penagihan utang oleh debt collector yang dilakukan dengan cara mengancam, mengintimidasi hingga kebocoran data pribadi nasabah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dalam mengawasi keamanan data pribadi konsumen dan untuk menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap hak konsumen dari ancaman debt collector dalam pinjaman online. Kepastian hukum yang diberikan oleh pemerintah Indonesia bisa dikatakan masih transparan, karena belum adanya Undang-undang atau Peraturan yang mengatur khusus tentang perlindungan data pribadi dan pinjaman online. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dan bersifat deskriptif analitis.Hasil penelitian pada jurnal ini menunjukkan peraturan mengenai layanan pinjam meminjam secara online diatur dalam Peraturan OJK No. 77/POJK.01/2016 Tentang Layanan Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi..
FORCED MARRIAGE OF VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE AS A FORM OF SETTLEMENT IN VICTIMOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE Shinta Diva; Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara
HERMENEUTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2023): HERMENEUTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/hermeneutika.v6i3.8335

Abstract

Ratification of RUU TPKS has become a strong legal for victims of sexual violence crimes, one of its scopes listed in Article 4 of the UU TPKS on forced marriage. Referring to the Academic Text of the RUU PKS, forced marriage means if any person who abuses power or threats of violences or deceits or persuasion or a series of lies or other psychic pressures so that a person cannot give a real consent to perform a marriage. Through the perspective of victimology, it can be seen the impact of a crime on victims and the protection of victims in the criminal justice system. This research method uses a normative juridical approach which is a research approach by studying, viewing, and examining several theoretical matters concerning legal principles, conceptions, views, theories, legal regulations and the legal system relating to the issues being discussed. This research aims to find out prevent the handling of victims of sexual violence crimes with inappropriate or deviant forms of settlement. One of them is the forced marriage.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU SADOMASOKISME SEBAGAI PERILAKU PENYIMPANGAN SEKSUAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA Sophie Nandita; Gialdah Tapiansari Batubara
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 18 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v18i1.6468

Abstract

Sadomasokisme merupakan perilaku penyimpangan seksual yang dilakukan dengan melakukan penderitaan untuk mendapatkan kepuasan seksual. Adanya kehendak untuk melakukan perbuatan ini menimbulkan persoalan mengenai penerapan pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku sadomasokisme. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif karena dikaji berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan dan bahan hukum sebagai pendukungnya. Penulis menyimpulkan, perilaku sadomasokisme dikualifikasikan sebagai tindak penganiayaan sebagaimana Pasal 351 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana, tindak kekerasan, baik itu kekerasan fisik, kekerasan seksual, maupun kekerasan psikis sebagaimana Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2009 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga, dan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual, sehingga dalam penerapan konsep pertanggungjawaban pidana, mampu atau tidaknya pelaku untuk bertanggungjawab secara pidana dinilai berdasarkan unsur kesalahan dan kondisi pelaku berdasarkan Pasal 44 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana yang masih terdapat kekaburan norma. Dengan demikian, penentuan mampu atau tidaknya pelaku sadomasokisme untuk bertanggungjawab secara pidana didasarkan pada keyakinan hakim dalam memutus perkara pelaku penyimpangan sadomasokisme.