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Meta-Analisis Miskonsepsi Siswa Mata Pelajaran IPA Materi Biologi Tingkat SMP Melitha Aurora Hasanti; Zulyusri Zulyusri
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 6, No 1 (2022): November - February
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.6.1.263-268

Abstract

Miskonsepsi adalah kesalahan dalam memahami suatu konsep. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kembali miskonsepsi siswa pada pada mata pelajaran IPA materi Biologi tingkat SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode meta-analisis. Meta analisis dilakukan dengan cara merangkum hasil penelitian dari beberapa artikel atau jurnal online yang sudah ada sebelumnya serta berkaitan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan mencari artikel atau jurnal penelitian yang sudah ada yang relevan dengan penelitian. Ditemukan 4 jurnal penelitian yang relevan dengan miskonsepsi siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA materi Biologi tingkat SMP. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pada mata pelajaran IPA Biologi tingkat SMP: pada Tabel 1, miskonsepsi tertinggi terdapat pada konsep organel sel; pada Tabel 2, miskonsepsi tertinggi terdapat pada materi organisasi kehidupan; pada Table 3, miskonsepsi tertinggi terdapat pada soal nomor 2 mengenai gas yang dilepaskan tumbuhan saat fotosintesis; pada Tabel 4, miskonsepsi tertinggi terjadi pada siswa nilai rendah. Berdasarkan data tersebut, maka perlu bagi guru untuk menganalisis miskonsepsi siswa baik siswa nilai rendah maupun nilai tinggi agar meminimalisir adanya miskonsepsi siswa pada suatu materi pembelajaran. Kata kunci: miskonsepsi, materi Biologi, mata pelajaran IPA SMP
MISKONSEPSI MATERI BIOLOGI SMA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA Nafisha Vebiola Irani; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Rahmawati Darussyamsu
Jurnal Biolokus: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi dan Biologi Vol 3, No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/biolokus.v3i2.823

Abstract

Miskonsepsi merupakan konsep-konsep yang tidak relevan dengan pemahaman ilmiah yang diterima oleh para ahli di bidang yang bersangkutan dan dapat menimbulkan kesulitan bagi siswa dalam memahami suatu materi. Rata-rata semua buku Biologi yang digunakan sebagai sumber belajar oleh guru dan siswa di berbagai SMA memiliki miskonsepsi dengan persentase yang beragam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hasil analisis miskonsepsi buku Biologi dari 10 artikel dan prosiding yang direduksi dari 49 sumber relevan, serta hubungannya dengan pemahaman materi siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah meta-analisis dengan metode penelitian literatur reviewmelalui studi pustaka dengan menggunakan beberapa sumber data seperti artikel di jurnal elektronik dan buku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua buku Biologi SMA yang diteliti oleh peneliti dalam artikel sumber memiliki miskonsepsi yang cenderung menyebabkan pengetahuan siswa menjadi tidak berkembang.
META-ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN EDMODO TERHADAP MOTIVASI, KEMANDIRIAN, DAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK Noveridha Utama; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Rahmawati Darussyamsu
Jurnal Biolokus: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi dan Biologi Vol 4, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/biolokus.v4i2.995

Abstract

Information technology-based learning is currently very much required by educators in the learning process, this is due to the Covid-19 pandemic condition which forces the learning process to be carried out through distance education or commonly called online. The online learning process is quite difficult for educators to monitor students’ motivation, independence and critical thinking skills. One of the efforts to carry out the online learning process is to use e-learning media by edmodo platform. Edmodo is a social network-based learning platform that can help educators and students in the virtual learning process by prioritizing the privacy of students. This study aims to analyze the use of e-learning media by edmodo platform and its relation to students’ motivation, independence and critical thinking skills. This study used meta-analysis method. The population was 21 articles that examine the application of edmodo in learning while the sample was 16 articles taken by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the effect size calculation technique by Glass. The result showed that the edmodo platform application in learning had an effect on increasing students’ motivation, independence and critical thinking skills. The effect of edmodo platform application is higher on students’ critical thinking skills with an effect size value of 0,43 (medium effect), followed by students’ motivation of 0,24 (small effect) and students’ independence of 0,11(negligible effect).
The Analysis Scientific Attitudes in the Implementation of Science-Biology Learning Practicum for Class VIII Students in SMPN 34 Padang Tiffany Mantoviana; Azwir Anhar; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Ristiono Ristiono
Bioeducation Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Bioeducation Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang Address: Biology Education Study Program Faculty Mathematics and Natural Science (FMIPA) Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Air Tawar Barat, Padang-West Sumatera-Indonesia Telp. +62751-7057420 - Fax.+62751-7058772 - Ph. +6281363229286

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/bioedu.v4i1.244

Abstract

Scientific attitude is a collection of several important aspects that describe the interaction of each student. This study aims to study the quality of scientific attitudes carried out by students when carrying out practical learning in Natural Sciences-Biology Class VIII SMPN 34 Padang. The aspects of scientific thought discussed include: 1) curiosity, 2) respect for data, 3) critical thinking, 4) discovery and creativity, 5) open thinking and working together, 6) perseverance, and 7) sensitive to Surrounding environment. This type of research is a descriptive study, with a total of 280 students and a sample of 108 students consisting of 9 classes. Sampling using Proportional Cluster Random Sampling technique by taking ± 40% of the total population. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis was performed quantitatively with the percentage analysis method. From this study obtained research on scientific quality assessment on every aspect of the aspect curiosity has good criteria, aspects of respect for data that have adequate criteria, critical aspects of thinking have sufficient criteria, aspects of discovery and considerations that have good quality, aspects of open thinking and working together have good criteria, perseverance aspects have good criteria, and aspects that are sensitive to the environment have criteria. So, the quality of scientific thinking of students in the implementation of science-biology learners.
Meta-Analisis Miskonsepsi Buku Teks Biologi SMA: (Meta-Analysis of High School Biology Textbook Misconceptions) Nanta Mulia; Zulyusri Zulyusri
BIODIK Vol. 7 No. 01 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v7i01.12220

Abstract

Books that are used in the learning process contain descriptions of certain materials that are arranged systematically with specific objectives called textbooks. Currently, the textbooks used by teachers and students are not only from one publisher, but from various publishers, so there is a possibility of differences in presentation between these books. This can be a cause of material misconception. This study aims to determine the percentage of material misconceptions found in high school biology textbooks. The research method that researchers use is using a meta-analysis method. Meta-analysis is research that discusses similar articles. The technique of collecting data using non-test is by searching electronic journals through google scholar. The article data is then processed by summarizing and determining the essence of the misconception analysis research results, then the data is reported in a quantitative descriptive way. The search results from 20 articles (6 articles from class X, 12 articles from class XI, and 2 articles from class XII), it was found that the most misconceptions were found in the Archaebactaeria and Eubacteria material, namely 11.76%. The types of misconceptions are Misidentifications, Overgeneralizations, Oversimplifications, Obsolete Concepts and Term, and Undergeneralizations. Abstrak. Buku yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran berisi uraian mengenai materi tertentu yang disusun secara sistematis dengan tujuan tertentu dinamakan buku teks pelajaran. Saat ini, buku teks pelajaran yang digunakan oleh guru dan peserta didik tidak hanya dari satu penerbit, tetapi dari berbagai penerbit, sehingga terdapat kemungkinan perbedaan penyajian antar buku-buku tersebut. Hal ini bisa menjadi penyebab terjadinya miskonsepsi materi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persentase miskonsepsi materi yang ditemukan dalam buku teks pelajaran Biologi SMA. Metode penelitian yang peneliti gunakan yaitu menggunakan metode meta-analisis. Meta-analisis merupakan penelitian yang membahas tentang artikel yang sejenis. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan non tes yaitu dengan menelusuri jurnal elektronik melalui google cendikia. Data artikel tersebut kemudian diolah dengan cara merangkum dan menentukan intisari hasil penelitian analisis miskonsepsi, kemudian data dilaporkan dengan cara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelusuran dari 20 artikel (6 artikel dari kelas X, 12 artikel dari kelas XI, dan 2 artikel dari kelas XII ), didapat bahwa miskonsepsi paling banyak ditemukan pada materi Archaebactaeria dan Eubacteria yaitu sebesar 11,76%. Jenis miskonsepsinya yaitu Misidentifications, Overgeneralizations, Oversimplifications, Obsolete Concepts and Term, dan Undergeneralizations.
Analisis Kendala Pembelajaran Online Selama Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA di SMPN 1 Bayung Lencir : (Analysis of the Obstacles of Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic on IPA Subjects at SMPN 1 Bayung Lencir) Muhamad Sholichin; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Lufri Lufri; Abdul Razak
BIODIK Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v7i2.12926

Abstract

This study aims to determine the obstacles to online learning at SMP Negeri 1 Bayung Lencir during the Covid-19 pandemic in science subjects. Changes in learning methods that were originally carried out face-to-face to online learning experienced several obstacles starting an unstable internet network, an inadequate internet quota so that students' lack of understanding of the subject matter provided. This type of research is a descriptive survey research with a qualitative approach, the data of this study were obtained from students of class VIII and IX. The data collection technique in this study was a questionnaire while the instrument used in this study was an online questionnaire distributed through the WhatsApps application. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis. The results showed that the constraints most experienced by the students of SMP Negeri 1 Bayung Lencir were the lack of internet quota and an unstable internet network. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kendala pembelajaran online di SMP Negeri 1 Bayung Lencir selama pandemi Covid-19 pada mata pelajaran IPA. Perubahan metode pembelajaran yang semula dilakukan secara tatap muka menjadi pembelajaran online mengalami beberapa kendala memulai jaringan internet yang kurang stabil, kuota internet yang kurang memadai sehingga kurangnya pemahaman peserta didik terhadap materi pelajaran yang diberikan. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian survey deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, data penelitian ini diperoleh dari siswa kelas VIII dan IX. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah angket (kuesioner) sedangkan instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah angket (kuesioner) online yang disebarkan melalui aplikasi WhatsApps. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kendala yang paling banyak dirasakan oleh peserta didik SMP Negeri 1 Bayung Lencir adalah kendala kurangnya kuota internet dan jaringan internet yang tidak stabil.
Identification of Material Misconceptions in High School Biology Textbooks and Their Relationship with Students' Misconceptions Rahma Lestari; Zulyusri Zulyusri
PENBIOS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI DAN SAINS Vol 6 No 01 (2021): PENBIOS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, Volume 06 No 01 May 2021
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/penbios.v6i01.600

Abstract

Misconception is a concept that is different from the concept that has been agreed upon by experts. Misconceptions can cause students to understand concepts incorrectly. This study aims to identify misconceptions in high school biology textbooks and their relationship to misconceptions in students. This research is a meta-analysis with a literature review method on data sources in the form of articles in electronic journals. This study examines the results of the analysis of high school biology textbook misconceptions and student misconceptions from 15 relevant articles. Based on the results of this study, it is known that 12 high school biology textbooks have misconceptions with low, medium, and high misconception categories. The misconceptions contained in the textbooks are on average classified in the low to medium category, but there are also textbook misconceptions that are included in the high category. The results of the analysis of students' misconceptions revealed that students experienced misconceptions in the medium to high category of the 14 high school biology materials tested. Three common causes of misconceptions in students are misconceptions in textbooks, misconceptions in teachers, and misconceptions in students' initial concepts. Thus, it can be concluded that misconceptions in textbooks are one of the main causes of students' misconceptions, which results in students understanding the material incorrectly. This is evidenced by the fact that students experience misconceptions, especially on material that has misconceptions in textbooks.
STUDY OF LITERATURE ON VARIATION IN THE APPLICATION OF THE THINK PAIR SHARE TYPE OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL AND ITS EFFECT ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING COMPETENCIES Fadika Hayyuni; Relsas Yogica; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Yusni Atifah
ATRIUM PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Atrium Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/apb.v6i2.10886

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the application of the Think Pair Share learning model on the learning competence students based on literature studies. The type of research used is descriptive research with literature studies. The data used is in the form of secondary data, namely in the form of articles in the journal that has been accredited by SINTA totaling 5 articles and related to the application of the Think Pair Share type cooperative learning model to the leraning competence students. The research sample is all members of the sample who are applied with the Think Pair Share type cooperative learning model found in predetermined articles.
Meta-Analysis Study of Think-Pair-Share Strategy on English Language Teaching and Learning in Indonesia Elismawati Elismawati; Hidayat Al Azmi; Hadeli Hadeli; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Ahmad Syukri
Ta'dib Vol 24, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (16.502 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v24i2.4882

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the Think-Pair-Share strategy towards English teaching and learning. This research used a meta-analysis study. The technique of collecting data was coding datasheets. The researcher has to code the information of the research articles of journals about using the Think-Pair-Share strategy in English teaching and learning. The measurement of effect size analyzed the data. The research findings revealed that the overall effect size of the Think-Pair-Share strategy in English teaching and learning was calculated at 1.41 or in the category of large effect. The Think-Pair-Share is an influential and effective language teaching strategy in terms of the region in Indonesia, with an effect size of 1.67 in Sumatra, 1.2 in Java, and 1.18 in Sulawesi. Besides, based on educational level, the effect size is 1.25 in Junior High School, 1.61 in Senior High School, and 0.98 in university. Meanwhile, the effect size on students' English skills is 1.84 in speaking, 1.67 in reading, and 0.9 in writing. It can be concluded that the Think-Pair-Share strategy is effective to apply in English teaching and learning because it has a high impact in any educational level and region and enhances students' English skills in many aspects. Therefore, it is recommended that English teachers and curriculum designers implement and develop a Think-Pair-share strategy in the ELT classroom to enhance students’ English language skills. 
NEEDS ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENT WORKSHEETS BASED ON HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS ON THE INTERACTION OF LIVING THINGS WITH THE ENVIRONMENT Rahmita Mawadah; Zulyusri Zulyusri; Relsas Yogica; Sa'diatul Fuadiyah
ATRIUM PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Atrium Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/apb.v6i1.10782

Abstract

The 2013 curriculum encourages learners to have high-level high-level thinking skills high order thinking skills (HOTS). This requires teaching materials that are in line with the demands of the 2013 Curriculum such as Student Worksheets (LKPD). To develop LKPD in accordance with the demands of the 2013 Curriculum, it is necessary to analyze the needs of students about the LKPD. The purpose of this study was to see the needs of students' analysis of HOTS-based LKPD to hone higher order thinking skills so that students could think critically and creatively. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The sampling technique was observation, interviews and questionnaires to students of SMPN 3 and SMPN 23 Padang. The results showed that the teaching materials available at SMPN 3 Padang and SMPN 23 Padang already used the 2013 Curriculum, but the LKPD used was only made by the Subject Teacher Conference. The LKPD made by the MGMP does not require students to analyze, evaluate and create which are indicators of HOTS. From the analysis of the curriculum, the two schools have implemented the 2013 curriculum, but in its implementate it has not emphasized a student-centered learning process. Based on the interview with the teacher, it was found that the problem in the learning process was that students were not used to higher-order thinking and there was no teaching material that specifically required students to improve higher-order thinking. Thus, the development of HOTS-based LKPD is very much needed.