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MENGEMBANGKAN SUMBER DAYA INSANI DALAM BISNIS: KONSTRUKS PEMIKIRAN TEOLOGIS Djakfar, Muhammad
IQTISHODUNA IQTISHODUNA (VOL 9, NO 1.
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.91 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/iq.v0i0.2276

Abstract

Business industry progress of the country not always runs same way with ethic rule and law, this reality is disadvantage. One of sources is the personal quality of religious back ground. In spite of that this writing to give solution which how to develope human resources developmant bocome spiritual personality in thinking and acting.  The sources are taken from library text, media on line, electronic and paper media were critized in Islamic law or maqashid al-Syariah. Based on analized that recommended of developing the future human resources development can be hold by Islamic college, School as like honesty canteen, family and society. By this approach is hoped building the complete HRD in spitituality, knowledge, morality, professionality and  good Islamic relationship. Therefore they, human economic-materilistic, do economic activity as The Islamic law, theology approach, which bring their life to be good, humanity, ethic value and justice. We do hope.
Moral Altruis dalam Filsafat Sosial Perspektif Perbandingan dengan Akhlak dalam Islam dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Ekonomi Djakfar, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2004): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.069 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v5i2.6156

Abstract

The term Altruist moral can be corresponded with al-akhlaq al-mahmudah (good moral). The word "altruist" derives from "altruistic" (English) which means a character that emphasizes on other needs. Therefore, someone with altruist moral can be called as a person who has a character that emphasizes on other needs. Globalization era which is dominated by rapid development of information and technology has carried out an enormous changes to the life of society in many factors, including economic. Recently, many people have begun to question again about competence as well as moral role and ability to manage and control moral of society that becomes more permissive, not submissive anymore as occurred in the past. Analysis result says that whether in social philosophy or Islam, Altruist moral will deliver economic attitude which orients to do the obligation first, than asking for the right to its own necessity (individual egoist - annaniyah). Altruist moral, referred to Yusuf Qardhawi, will widely give effect on the whole aspect of economy, whether in the case of production, consumption, circulation or distribution.
Pornografi Sebagai Sebuah Realitas Sosial (Kajian dari Aspek Filsafat Sosial dan Agama) Djakfar, Muhammad; Rasmianto, Rasmianto
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2003): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.347 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v4i1.6131

Abstract

Pornography and porno-action are the two words commonly heard and often become the community discourse. Even today the porno-action, which exploits the body of human being-especially the women-, become worse and is covered nicely as marketable entertainment business. It is believed that the growth of pornography and porno-action is not caused by a single Variable but is supported by other variables usually done by the artists as public figure and published by mass media. According to social philosophy paradigm, the great amount of pornography and porno-action today has clearly destroyed the perfect order of social structure. While according to Islam, it depends on how deep the subject's belief to the religious norm is. The more firmly they hold the religious values, the more slowly pornography and porno-action develop, so that the social structure is not very much disturbed. Therefore, the instruments to be applied to slow down the development of pornography and porno-action are establishing social awareness, as well as realizing the regulations for anti-pornography which function as efforts of prevention and cure.
Kiprah Doktor Yusuf Qardhawi Dalam Dakwah dan Gerakan Islam serta Pemikirannya tentang Etika Ekonomi Djakfar, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2005): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.759 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v6i1.6176

Abstract

The name of Dr. Yusuf Qardhawi is not unfamiliar to the Islamic society as he is a visionary, cosmopolite, and ulema (Ismamic leader) whose thought on religion has been widley used as references.He is quite phenomenal, being a very productive ulema in the universe at the end of the twentieth century up to the beginning of this twenty first century. Therefore, it would be very interesting to conduct an in-depth study on what factors or cross-lines have influenced his productivity, what role he has in the dakwah and Islamic movement, as well as what his thought on economic ethic is. It can be concluded from this discourse that Qardhawi earned his great reputation not only from his individual intellectual capability, but also from an external factor. In this case, the presence of Ikhwanul Muslimin worked as the external factor which has brought him to fame.
Prospek Bank Syari'ah Studi Pendahuluan Pandangan Mahasiswa STAIN Malang Djakfar, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2002): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (810.703 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v4i1.6116

Abstract

This research is to describe the students' opinion on shariah banks in Malang. In this qualitative research, in-depth interview and documentary analysis were used to obtain the needed data. The findings showed that (I) the shariah banks were not sufficiently socialized, (2) the respondents stated that the system applied by the shariah banks were not different from the conventional ones, (3) the respondent supported the existence of these syariah banks as these syariah banks were intended to apply Islamic principles. The three opinions were determined by the respondents' social interaction, advertisement of bank, or academic activities (seminar, workshop, etc) which offered the relevant topics on syariah banks.
AGAMA DAN KESALEHAN EKONOMI: Sebuah Potret Realitas di Kalangan Masyarakat Surabaya Djakfar, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2007): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.215 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v8i1.6245

Abstract

Along with the industrialization policy in the New Order era, city expansion was a certainty. As a result, rural communities began to change significantly. The changes included economic activity patterns. In short, development as the New Orders jargon and symbol of progress has resulted in the collapse of the established rural traditional social structures. Suralaya community, as a part of the outskirts of Betawi, axperiences the same thing as the other parts of Betawi as a whole. It gets the effect of industrial area and city axpansion. The demographical and geographical pressures from Jakarta and Tangerang and Governmants industrialization policy really have long-term impact on Suralaya community. In facing such condition, Betawi society who devote their lives to their religion, that is, Islam, make the religion as basic identity because Islamic teachings give them feeling of pride and safe protection from any threats. Nevertheless, we have to consider that in reality, religion is not the only determiningfactor. We are sure that religion is only one of the factors that influence human behavior, and that religion itself is also influenced by the material condition of a society. However, we have to acknowledge that religion reflects on the traders daily behavior, together with their experiences, spirit, talents, and struggles in their business. We can see those from the way they interpret the religious symbols in relation to their daily business activities.
Corporate Social Responsibility: Aktualisasi Ajaran Ihsan dalam Bisnis Djakfar, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2010): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.502 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v0i0.2410

Abstract

Corporate is a business institution which has rapid development in the modern era. It is to fulfill the diverse society’s needs. In fact, corporation must be close to the society as both of them are interconnected and mutually demanding. To make them close, nowadays, it has been developed Corporate Social Responsibility, specifically, big sale corporate. With this program, corporate can help society based on their needs. Based on theological point of view, if it done wisely for God’s blessing, it is absolutely the actualization of Islamic teaching, Ihsan, in business context. Through the actualization of Ihsan, the business practitioners will be close not only both to others but also to God. According to Islamic teaching, there are many ways to earn fund for this program such as zakat, infak, sedekah, ang wakaf wich can be earned form Islamic employees. With this collected funding, corporate can invest in prospective business. And the result, then can be used as fund to succeed Corporate Social Responsibility program as well as to help the have not people. This program will be truly kindness program which importantly develop as the representation of Islamic teaching.
Religiusitas, lingkungan dan pembelian green product pada konsumen generasi Z Firmansyah, Fani; Purnamasari, Puji Endah; Djakfar, Muhammad
IQTISHODUNA IQTISHODUNA (VOL.15, No.1, 2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.399 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/iq.v1i1.5779

Abstract

The formation of consumer attitudes will shape a person's intention to do or not, and that intention will influence the formation of consumer behavior. The purpose of this study is to fill the gap with previous research by investigating the role of religiosity, an essential part of a person's belief system, in the relationship between environmental variables and the intention to purchase green products / environmentally friendly products. Questionnaire or pre-test testing was carried out by distributing questionnaires to students of State Universities in Malang in more significant numbers to obtain primary data. The method of analysis in research is the method of Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study indicate that religiosity is related to spiritual values that influence one's actions in making decisions. Religiosity is very important in one's life. So that generation Z who has a high level of religiosity will think of the environment for the actions they do during the purchase activity. Thus generation Z will choose environmentally friendly products (green products) so that the surrounding environment is safe and avoid environmental damage.
BUSINESS BEHAVIOR OF TARIQA FOLLOWERS IN INDONESIA: The Relation of Religion, Sufism, and Work Ethic Djakfar, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 19, No 2 (2018): Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.471 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v19i2.5571

Abstract

In Islam, people know a teaching and mystical practice called sufism. Its main objective is to purify oneself (tazkiyat al-nafs) to get closer to God. Time-wise, sufism can be mapped into orthodox and neo-sufism. Teaching substance-wise, it is classified into akhlâqî and falsafî sufism. So far, commoners and academician such as Max Weber believe that sufism followers behave asceticly, live an austere life, have no capitalistic spirit, and so forth. This false perception obviously needs a correction for people understand the behavior of tariqa followers as an organized sufism community among society. In Indonesia, tariqa followers include Sadziliyah and Shiddiqiyah. The basic question is if they live an austere life so they do not have to contribute to the economic life of nation. Result study shows that according to Sadziliyah people, wealth has spiritual, economic, and social meaning by centralizing business activities in houses and market. Meanwhile, Shiddiqiyah followers consider that wealth has spiritual, economic, social, cultural, and preached meaning in various efforts. Therefore, both tariqas teach a balance between spiritual (worship) and material obligations, ukhrâwiyah and dunyâwiyah obligations as taught by neo-sufism. In addition, it shows a relationship among religion, sufism, and work ethic.
PERUSAHAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM Djakfar, Muhammad
IQTISHODUNA IQTISHODUNA (Vol 5, No 3
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.661 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/iq.v4i3.301

Abstract

To live, human beings need to work or have a job, and indeed the kind of work they do depends on their preference based on individuals’ capabilities and skills. Amongst the most sought professions is having a business activity that needs to be properly managed, and bulding  a company becomes one of many ways to make these activities run in  a proper way. Bay having a company ones will understand their right and obligations according to practiced rules. It is the author’s interest to point out that in the present time where shari’ah -based business activities has started to grow many still have little understanding about a company from an Islamic point of view. For a Muslim businessman, as well as Indonesian citizens, should understand the system of enterprise not only in term of national regulation perspective but also in Islamic point of view. For this purpose, this article makes an effort to integrate the discourse about enterprise in Islamic perspective and in national regulation perspective.