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Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Motivasi Ibu Hamil Trimester Tiga Dalam Melaksanakan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) di Puskesmas Kecamatan Medan Denai Ika Nopa
Saintika Medika Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): JUNI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol15.SMUMM1.8483

Abstract

Inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) merupakan salah satu usaha dalam menurunkan angka kematian neonatus dan menentukan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Cakupan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) dan ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih rendah.  Untuk meningkatkan cakupan pemberian Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) dan ASI eksklusif maka diperlukan motivasi ibu. Untuk itu perlu diketahui factor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi ibu dalam melakukan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study untuk mengetahui variable individu yang berhubungan dengan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif pada ibu hamil trimester tiga di puskesmas kecamatan medan denai. Pengumpulan data mengunakan teknik wawancara terstruktur dengan kuesioner yang telah divalidasi sebelumnya.Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS dengan chy square sebagai uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian dari variabel individu yang diteliti didapati ada hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel tingkat pengetahuan (p: 0,004) dan paritas (p 0,011) terhadap motivasi ibu dan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel usia (p 0.133), pendidikan (p 0.310) dan pekerjaan (p 0.298) terhadap motivasi ibu dalam melaksanakan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN IBU DALAM PEMILIHAN TEMPAT DAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI DESA RONDAMAN indah Putri Harahap; Ika Nopa Nst
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

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Abstract

Capaian keberhasilan upaya kesehatan kesehatan pada ibu, terlihat dari.indikator.Angka.kematian..ibu (AKI) selama masa kehamilan, persalinan dan nifas. Upaya menekan resiko AKI dengan menganjurkan kepada masyarakat agar persalinan dilakukan di fasilitas kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Ibu Dalam Pemilihan Tempat Dan Penolong Persalinan di Desa Rondaman. Metode dalam Penelitian deskriptif..analitik..dengan..menggunakan..desain..cross sectional dengan uji chi square. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan tempat serta penolong persalinan, serta ada beberapa faktor yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap pemilihan tempat serta penolong persalinan. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara persepsi dan tingkat ekonomi terhadap pemilihan tempat dan penolong persalinan dan tidak terdapat hubungan umur, paritas, pendidikan, pekerjaan, asuransi kesehatan, dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemilihan tempat dan penolong persalinan.
FAKTOR INTERNAL YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ASUHAN ANTENATAL IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TELADAN HINDI JUANA PUTRI; IKA NOPA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Currently in Indonesia every day there is a mother's death associated with pregnancy, childbirth, and Nifas, the World HealthOrganization (WHO) reports that mother's death is estimated as much as 500,000 deaths annually and 99% of which areoccurring in developing countries. Through asuhan antenatal visits, any complications that may or will arise in the pregnancyare known, and can immediately be resolved before a good effect on the pregnancy. Internal factors are very responsible forpregnant women doing Asuhan antenatal, some of the internal factors are the reason for his doing and not to do Asuhanantenatal routinely. Internal factors include parity, education, employment and a person's age. To know the relationshipbetween age, education, parity, employment, with the adherence of Asuhan antenatal visits in Puskesmas Teladan,Kecamatan Medan kota, province of North Sumatra. Descriptive analytic by using cross sectional design. Data obtained isprimary data with 50 samples and then conducted analysis with Chi Square test. The chi-square test results show that thereis an age relationship of pregnant women to the compliance of asuhan antenatal visits is P = 0.016 (P < 0.05), the level ofeducation of expectant mothers on the compliance of asuhan antenatal visits is P = 0.001 (P < 0.05), the parity of asuhanantenatal visit compliance is P = 0.036 (P < 0.05), and the work of the asuhan antenatal visit compliance is P = 0.001 (P <0.05). There is a relationship between the ages, the education of parity and employment to the compliance of asuhanantenatal visits of pregnant mothers in Puskesmas Teladan, Medan kota, province of North Sumatera.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MENJALANKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PANDEMI COVID - 19 DENGAN PENGETAHUAN COVID - 19 DAN PERSEPSI COVID-19 PERAWAT DI RS AVICENNA BIREUEN, KOTA BIREUEN ACEH WIDYA AFIFAH; DES SURYANI; IKHFANA SYAFINA; IKA NOPA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Disease SyndromeCoronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Health workforce efforts to break the chain of virus transmission in Health Service Facilities.Therefore it is very important to apply knowledge and perceptions of transmission of COVID-19. Some literature states thatthere is a relationship between one's compliance with knowledge and perception. However, other researchers said there wasno linkage of deficiencies, so researchers wanted to see which one was most appropriate about this. To determine therelationship between nurses' compliance implementing COVID-19 Pandemic Health Protocol with COVID-19 knowledgedand perception of COVID-19.. Caterogical analysis using cross sectional design. Nurses working at Avicenna Bireuen Hospitalin 2020. The research data were obtained from primary data using a COVID-19 Health Protocol compliance questionnaire,knowledge and perception questionnaire of COVID-19. Then do to analysis with the Chi Square test. The results of ChiSquare test showed that there was a significant relationship between nurses' compliance implementing COVID-19 pandemichealth protocol with knowledge of COVID- 19 wih a value of P=0.004 (p<0.05) and perceptions of COVID-19 with a value ofP=0.012 (p<0.05). Nurses who adhere to the COVID-19 pandemic health protocol have good knowledge of COVID-19 andgood perceptions of COVID-19.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI COVID - 19 DENGAN PERILAKU MENCUCI TANGAN PADA KELUARGA BINAAN FK UMSU ANGKATAN 2017 INDAH WARDANI RANGKUTI; IKA NOPA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. This virus has entered Indonesia since March 2020. In the past pandemicthe success of government policies to slow the spread of the disease depended on accurate public perceptions. One of theprevention from contracting COVID-19 is by washing hands. To determine the relationship between COVID-19 perceptionand handwashing behavior in FK UMSU assisted families class of 2017. This study is a cross-sectional study. The researchsample was taken using simple random sampling method, amounting to 75 people. The hypothesis test used is the ChiSquare Test. Data were collected based on the COVID-19 Perception questionnaire and a validated hand washing behaviorquestionnaire. The results show that there are 65 respondents who have good perceptions and 68 respondents who havegood behavior. The results of the chi square test obtained p value = 0.001. There is a correlation between the perception ofCOVID-19 with the behavior of washing hands in the FK UMSU assisted families of Class 2017.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN BAYI 0 SAMPAI 6 BULAN YANG MENDAPAT ASI EKSKLUSIF PUSKESMAS TELADAN MEDAN RHIKA ARISTIA SYAFITRI TAMBUNAN; IKA NOPA NASUTION
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 4 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Using descriptive method with non-probability sampling taken by purposive sampling, that is sampling based on taking casesor respondents who happened to be or were available at the time of the study. From the research results obtained by babiesbased on gender characteristics that there are more males than female babies. With male sex, there are 35 babies (58.35).Based on the characteristics of the tribe that the most tribal namely the Batak tribe numbered 43 babies (71.7%). Based onthe characteristics of religion that the most religion is Christianity amounted to 31 babies (51.7%). Based on thecharacteristics of the number of siblings that the number of siblings 1, numbered 30 babies (50%). Based on the age at birththat all babies born at term with 60 babies (100%). And from the results of an average baby's weight gain 0 to 6 months, theweight gain is within normal limits. Distribution based on sex that the number of men is more than the number of women.Distribution based on the tribe that the Batak tribe more so that the distribution based on religion that Christianity is morethan the religion of Islam. Distribution based on the number of siblings that there are only 1 baby with more siblings than thenumber of siblings 2 or> 3. Distribution based on age at birth that all babies born at term. The average increase in infantweight is 0 to 6 months that babies with exclusive breastfeeding experience normal weight gain.
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI COVID - 19 DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA KELUARGA BINAAN FK UMSU CUT SHANAZ DHIYA SHAFIRA; IKA NOPA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 4 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. This virus has entered Indonesia since March 2020. The largeamount of information spread about COVID-19 has made the public have their own perception about COVID-19. Smoking isknown to be a risk factor for contracting COVID-19. To determine the relationship between the perception of COVID-19 andsmoking behavior in FK UMSU families. This research is a cross-sectional study. The research sample was taken using atotal sampling method, amounting to 33 people. The hypothesis test used is the Fisher Test which tests the data collectedbased on the COVID-19 Perception questionnaire and the smoking behavior questionnaire. The results showed that therewas a significant relationship between the perception of COVID-19 and smoking behavior (p value = 0.006). There is arelationship between the perception of COVID-19 and smoking behavior in FK UMSU assisted families.
Status Gizi Dan Karakteristik Orang Tua Pada Siswa Dengan Perawakan Pendek di SD Negri 065853 Medan Ika Nopa
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v13i1.757

Abstract

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target in 2030 to end all forms of malnutrition. In Indonesia, nutrition problems are still a public health problem. In school-age children it is necessary to fulfill nutrition not only to ensure the growth and development of children but also to optimize their physical, mental and social aspects so that they are able to become productive generations. Nutritional imbalance can reduce the quality of human resources which will ultimately hinder national development. This study aims to assess nutritional status and characteristics of parents in short stature students. This study used a cross sectional study design. The sample was 77 elementary school students 065853 Medan. The number was determined using proportion sample formula for one precision population sample and using proportional stratified random sampling technique in sample selection.Data on nutritional status and parental characteristics were obtained through anthropometric measurements and questionnaires. The collected data was then analyzed univariately. The results of the study found the highest nutritional status in the underweight. For distribution in short stature children found the highest nutritional status in the underweight category. Distribution of short stature children according to the characteristics of parents found the highest maternal education in the middle category, the highest maternal knowledge in the good category and the highest income of parents in the low category.
Deteksi Dini Hipertensi pada Lansia Ika Nopa
JURNAL IMPLEMENTA HUSADA Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jih.v1i1.4574

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Seiring dengan meningkatnya usia harapan hidup akan terjadi peningkatan proporsi penduduk berusia lanjut baik di dunia maupun di Indonesia. Akan tetapi terjadi peningkatan angka kesakitan pada lansia dimana pada tahun 2013 sebesar 25% dan pada tahun 2018 sebesar 26%. Kesakitan pada lansia akan menurunkan kualitas hidup pada lansia. Data Kementrian Kesehatan menunjukkan prevalensi  penyakit tertinggi pada lansia adalah Hipertensi. Resiko Hipertensi meningkat seiring dengan pertambahan usia. Oleh karena hal tersebut perlu dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa deteksi dini hipertensi pada populasi lanjut usia. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di laksanakan di UPT Dinas Sosial Panti Jompo Binjai pada tanggal 6 Maret 2020. Media yang digunakan adalah sphygmomanometer dan  stethoscope yang digunakan untuk mengukur tekanan darah. Terdapat tiga tahapan kegiatan deteksi dini hipertensi pada lansia di UPT Dinas Sosial Panti Jompo Binjai, yakni tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil: Dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat didapati responden terbanyak berjenis kelamin perempuan (66%), berusia 60-69 tahun (49%), dan menderita hipertensi (54%).Kata Kunci : Deteksi, Hipertensi, Lansia
ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS COPING STRATEGY FOR HEALTHCARE WORKER IN COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A LITERATURE REVIEW Ika Nopa; Pinta Pudiyanti Siregar
International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal Islamic Medicine
Publisher : International Islamic Medicine Forum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.465 KB) | DOI: 10.55116/IJIM.V1I1.23

Abstract

On March 11, 2020, WHO announced that COVID-19 was a pandemic. Healthcare workers were directly exposed to the impacts and dangers of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is important to know effective stress coping for healthcare workers to provide maximum health services. Religiosity was commonly used by healthcare workers for coping strategic COVID-19 Pandemic Religious beliefs and practices have become a powerful coping strategy among nurses. Religion could be an element of resilience for healthcare workers and served as a protective factor.  Religiosity will reduce cortisol level as a biomarker of stress. For Muslim healthcare workers, stress reduction can be done by praying, salat, reading, and listening to the Holy Qur’an. Studies show that the tahajud prayer significantly reduce stress and listening to Surah Al-Rahman was significantly reduce cortisol level. Facing the COVID-19 pandemic, hospitals with Muslim healthcare workers can provide time and facilities to pray and play the Holy Qur’an in  to reduce work stress.