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Pemberdayaan Lanjut Usia dengan Senam didesa Rumpa Kecamatan Mapilli Kabupaten Polewali Mandar Widya Nengsih; Hamdan Nur; Fredy Akbar K
Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Indonesia Journal of Community Deducation
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

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Abstract

Lanjut usia merupakan kelompok yang paling mudah dan banyak terjangkit masalah kesehatan, semakin bertambah usia maka semakin menurun daya tahan tubuh pada orang tersebut. Di Sulawesi Barat pada tahun 2020 data lansia dari keseluruhan dearah ialah sebanyak 22,96%, Polewali Mandar mendapat posisi pertama dengan rasio lansia terbanyak sebanyak 8,57% dari 5 Daerah, dan majene berada pada posisi kedua dengan rasio lansia sebanyak 7,97%, posisi ketiga Mamasa dengan rasio lansia sebanyak 7,43%, posisi ke empat Mamuju Tengah dengan rasio lansia sebanyak 5,59%, dan Mamuju Utara berada pada posisi keterakhir dengan jumlah rasio lansia sebanyak 4,12%. Proses penuaan atau aging ialah suatu proses terjadi pada semua mahluk hidup. menjadi tua (aging) merupakan proses perubahan biologis secara terus menerus yang dialami oleh setiap manusia pada setiap umur dan waktu. Adapun upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan senam sehat pada lansia, senam lansia adalah serangkaian gerak nada yang teratur, terarah serta terencana dalam bentuk latihan fisik yang berpengaruh terhadap latihan fisik lansia.Maka dari itu diperlukan kegiatan olahraga/senam pada lansia, untuk mewujudkan serangkaian olahraga tertentu yang dilengkapi dengan upaya edukasi untuk membangun pemahaman tentang pentingnya hidup sehat dan pencegahan penyakit pada lansia yang dapat mengarah ke penyakit berbahaya seperti jantung koroner dan stroke. Dengan dilaksanakan kegiatan ini diharapkan meningkatnya kekuatan massa otot pada lansia , dan memberikan edukasi tentang pentingnya berolahraga atau senam, manfaat senam untuk lansia bertujuan untuk mengurangi kekakuan pada sendi atau rematik, hipertensi maupun penyakit lainnya dengan melakukan senam secara rutin dirumah dan dapat dilakukan pula sambil bersantai sehingga diharapkan derajat kesehatan meningkat dan terhindar dari resiko komplikasi pada lansia.
KARAKTERISTIK HIPERTENSI PADA LANJUT USIA DI DESA BUKU (CHARACTERISTICS OF HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY) Fredy Akbar; Hamdan Nur; Umi Indar Humaerah
Wawasan Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JURNAL WAWASAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dan Pertanian Unika Santu Paulus Ruteng

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Abstract

Proses penuaan merupakan siklus kehidupan yang ditandai dengan tahapan menurunnya berbagai fungsi organ dalam tubuh yang ditandai dengan rentannya tubuh terhadap berbagai serangan penyakit. Salah satu penyakit yang sering dialami Lanjut Usia adalah penyakit Hipertensi. Penelitian Ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Karakteristik Hipertensi Pada Lanjut Usia di Desa Buku, Kecamatan Mapilli, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode Deskriptif Kuantitatif Dengan Instrumen penelitian yaitu lembar kuesioner dan di dalam kuisioner ada beberapa pertanyaan yang diberikan salah satunya tentang usia, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan lanjut usia dan tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuke mengetahui Karakteristik Lanjut usia yang meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan. Populasi di Desa Buku yaitu 267 oranglanjut usia dan Sampel ada 50 Responden Lanjut Usia yang dijadikan sampel dimana dari 50 Responden ada 35 Responden yang mengalami Hipertensi ,penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April 2020. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lanjut usia yang berumur 60-74 tahun (Elderly) atau usia tua dengan umur 60-74 tahun sebanyak 46 orang (92%), dan Lanjut usia tua (old) atau Usia sangat tua dengan umur 75-90 tahun sebanyak 4 orang (8%), Lanjut Usia (elderly) Usia tua 60-74 tahun yang mengalami Hipertensi sebanyak 32 orang (91,4%) dan di dominasi berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 39 orang (78%) dan hasil untuk Lanjut Usia yang berjenis Kelamin Perempuan yang mengalami Hipertensi sebanyak 29 orang (82,8%), lanjut usia yang bekerja sebagai IRT (Ibu Rumah Tangga) sebanyak 39 orang (78%), Pekerjaan Lanjut Usia yang bekerja sebagai IRT ( ibu rumah tangga) yang mengalami Hipertensi sebanyak 29 orang (82,8%)
PENGALAMAN PENGASUH DALAM MERAWAT LANSIA DENGAN PENYAKIT KRONIS REMATIK DI WILAYAH JANGKAUAN LKS LU MANDAR INDONESIA DI DESA BUKU Fredy Akbar; Hamdan Nur; Hardika Hardika
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (334.387 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v10i1.31883

Abstract

The aging process is a life cycle characterized by the decline in various organ functions in the body which is marked by the susceptibility of the body to various disease attacks. As for these changes affect the deterioration of physical health which in turn will affect susceptibility to disease. Rheumatic disease and joint inflammation are common diseases in the community, especially in people aged 40 years and over. More than 40 percent of these age groups suffer from complaints of joint and muscle pain. This study aims to determine the experience of caregivers in caring for the elderly with chronic rheumatic disease in Buku Village, Mapilli sDistrict, Polewali Mandar Regency, West Sulawesi Province. . The method used in this sresearch is this research using qualitative research where this research is a method of inquiry to find answers to the elderly. The sample was 20 elderly respondents who were made as respondents. The results of the study were based on the results of the research on the understanding of caregivers in caring for the elderly with chronic rheumatic disease, there were 20 respondents who did the research.The results were the understanding of caregivers in caring for the elderly who lacked understanding as many as 2 people (10%) and good understanding of caregivers as much as 18 people (90%).
Peningkatan Kesehatan Lansia Melalui Homecare Idawati Ambo Hamsah; Hamdan Nur; Febriyah Annizah
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (187.891 KB) | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v1i1.1

Abstract

Elderly according to WHO is a person entering the age of 60 years and over. The increase in chronic diseases is most in the elderly population who require routine and long-term care to be appropriate if the care is carried out based on Homecare Sidodadi, Wonomulyo district, Polewali Mandar district, West Sulawesi province. This research method (mixed methods) with a questionnaire research instrument there are several questions about daily living (ADL) activities. The population is 247 elderly and a sample of 2 people with non-potential elderly inclusion criteria (bedrest). The research was carried out on May 25 to June 7 2021. The results showed that with the homecare service, muscle movement exercises, mobilization, physical exercise, and ROM positions in 2 respondents who had impaired physical mobility from 2 nonpotential respondents became 1 (50%) elderly potential and 1 (50%) of the other elderly become cared for elderly.
Pemberdayaan Lansia dalam Perekonomian di Masa Pandemi Di Kelurahan Sidodadi Yuli Safitri Anjani; Hamdan Nur
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.708 KB) | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v1i2.70

Abstract

During this pandemic, many Indonesians have lost their jobs as a result of layoffs and various other factors, this greatly impacts on the welfare of life, especially for the elderly, most of whom may no longer work and depend on young productive ages to live. Elderly is someone aged 60 years and over. Along with  increasing age, the elderly will experience changes such as decline and decline in physical function. With the problems faced by the elderly, it is necessary to have a caring attitude from the government, society, and the elderly themselves. This pandemic has a multidimensional impact on various aspects of life, with policies to stay at home, and other measures restricting movement, disruption of social relations, and reduced access to various services, which can exacerbate the risk of economic income, especially for the elderly. Meanwhile, the proportion of the elderly population (elderly) from 1980 to 2020 continues to increase. Age 60 years and over is the final stage of the aging process which has an impact on three aspects, namely biological, economic, and social. Biologically, the elderly will experience a continuous aging process which is marked by a decrease in physical endurance and is susceptible to disease. Elderly empowerment is every effort to improve physical, mental, spiritual, social, knowledge and skills abilities so that the elderly are ready to be empowered according to their respective abilities.
Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker Mahasiswa Akper YPPP Wonomulyo Terhadap Pencegahan Corona Virus Disease (Covid 19) Idawati Ambo Hamsah; Darmiati Darmiati; Hamdan Nur; Mardaeni Mardaeni
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v2i1.104

Abstract

Covid-19 or severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (sars-cov-2) is a virus attacking the respiratory system. Corona virus can cause disorders in the respiratory system, acute pneumonia, to acute virus syndrome. Cov-2) which is more known with the corona virus is a new type of coronavirus that is transmitted to humans. This virus cannot attack anyone, both babies, children, adults, elderly, pregnant women, or breastfeeding mothers. Death rate also still continue to happen even in balanced with the number of patient currency. The world health problem that is currently in the spotlight and is very important to get the attention of health scientists and the general public is a disease caused by the corona virus. This research contains compliance with the use of masks for the prevention of COVID-19 at the YPPP Wonomulyo Akper campus, Polewali Mandar Regency, which is located in the eastern part of the Sidodadi Village area. The purpose of this study was to find out about covid 19 and its prevention, to get appropriate information regarding student compliance regarding the use of masks that are good and correct for preventing covid 19 at the YPPP Wonomulyo Akper campus. The method used is a descriptive survey with a cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted door to door involving 40 samples with the results obtained as follows. The average score who compliance with the use of mask are 33 respondents (82.5%) and 7 respondents who do not compliance (17.5%).