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Sri Hendrawati
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

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Needs of parents in critically ill infants care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Sri Hendrawati; Sari Fatimah; Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri; Ai Mardhiyah; Ikeu Nurhidayah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.278 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v9i1.4651

Abstract

Infants hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit adversely affect for infants and parents. Efforts that can be developed to minimize the negative impact is by applying family centered care. The first step is to identify needs of parents. In previous study examined the differences in needs of particular groups of parents. This study aimed to identify the needs of parents in critically ill infants care in the neonatal intensive care unit. The research method was descriptive quantitative design. The samples were 45 respondents and data collection was done by using questionnaires NICU Family Need Inventory. Data analysis was done by score mean. This research has been carried out in the NICU Government Hospital of Bandung Raya. The quantitative result indicated that parents with critically ill infants inĀ  the NICU need assurance most (M = 3,90), followed by information (M = 3,82), proximity (M = 3,76), support (M = 3,49), and comfort (M = 3,37). Needs of parents are focused on the wellbeing of their infants. In doing nursing care, in addition to improving care to the infants, the nurses also should pay attention to needs of parents related to the assurance that their infants get the best care, open communication, and close contact with their infants. By identifying the needs of parents in the NICU, it can allow nurses to integrate the needs of parents into family centered care so that parents can meet these needs, get satisfaction, and can improve the quality of life infants.
Incident of Mucositis and The Factors that Influence it on Children with Cancer Who Received Chemotherapy Sri Hendrawati; Ikeu Nurhidayah; Henny Suzana Mediani; Ai Mardhiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Juli
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.793 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i2.5498

Abstract

Chemotherapy shows high effectiveness, but also has side effects, including mucositis. Mucositis can cause pain, difficulty sleeping, eating disorders, mood, and activity, which has implications for the quality of life of children. The purpose of this study was to identify the incidence of mucositis and the factors that influence the incidence of mucositis in cancerous children receiving chemotherapy treatment. This research method is descriptive correlational analysis with cross sectional design. Consecutive sampling technique was used to establish respondents as research samples so as to get 60 respondents. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. Bivariate analysis was performed with Chi square test and 2 mean difference test to see differences in the mean values of mucositis before and after chemotherapy. The results showed that almost all cancer children who received chemotherapy had 53 people (88.3%) and a small portion, 7 people (11.7%) had no mucositis. There was a significant difference in the mean value (p = 0,000) between before and after chemotherapy with an increase in the average mucositis value of 3.12. The research shows that there is a significant relationship (p <0.05) between previous mucositis experience (p = 0,000), type of cancer (p = 0.025), type of chemotherapy (p = 0.010), and duration of therapy (p = 0.027) and the incidence of mucositis. Meanwhile nutritional status was not related to the incidence of mucositis (p = 0.077). Nurses, as health workers who most often contact with patients, should be able to improve nursing care in cancer children who get chemotherapy in minimizing the occurrence of mucositis by conducting routine mucositis and oral care assessments.