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KEBIASAAN MENGONSUMSI JAJAN TERHADAP STATUSGIZI PADAANAK SEKOLAH PENGGUNA KATERING DAN NONKATERING (KASUS DI SD UMP PURWOKERTO DAN SDN 2 DUKUHWALUH) rahma, iken; nuraeni, indah; Dwiyanti, Hidayah
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 1 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

ABSTRACT   This research aims to know the difference between snacking habit and nutritional status of catering and non-catering food consumer in SD-UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh as well as knowing the corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. This research used cross sectional design with thirty eight respondents were collected by Simple Random Sampling method. Snacking habit was obtained by using FFQ. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square and Mann Whitney analysis. Univariate analysis showed that the snacking habit on catering food consumers was 28.5%, whereas on non-catering food consumers was 76.5%. Bivariate analysis result showed the difference between snacking (p= 0.004) and nutritional status ( p= 0.044) on catering and non-catering food consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. There was no corelation between snacking habit and the nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) and ( p=0,142). There was difference in snacking habit and nutritional status on students who were catering and non-catering consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh and there was no corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh.  Key words: Snacking habit, Nutritional status, catering food, non-catering food.  ABSTRAK Kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan dapat mempengaruhi status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kebiasaan jajan dan status gizi anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering serta mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan 38 responden dengan metode Simple Random Sampling. Kebiasaan konsumsi jajan diperoleh menggunakan FFQ. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil uji univariat menunjukkan bahwa pada anak sekolah pengguna katering kebiasaan jajan yaitu sebesar 28,5% sedangkan anak sekolah yang non-katering sebesar 76,5%. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan jajan ( p = 0,004) dan status gizi ( p= 0,044) pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) dan (p= 0,142). Terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan konsumsi jajan dan status gizi pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan di SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh.  Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan jajan, Status Gizi, katering, non-katering.  

KANDUNGAN PROTEIN DAN ISOFLAVON PADA KEDELAI DAN KECAMBAH KEDELAI Winarsi, Hery; Purwanto, Agus; Dwiyanti, Hidayah
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 15, No 2 (2010): June 2010
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

The research was conducted to explore protein and isoflavone content on soy non germed and soy germed. Soybean ?slamet? was rinsed, dipped over night, drained, put in a moist room, and water sprinkled once in a while until germed. The husk of soy and soy germ were removed, and then the soy and soy germ were extracted by NaCl physiologic to become slurry. The slurry pH was arranged to 5.0, centrifugated at 10.000 rpm, and the precipitation was dryed in 70oC to obtain the soy protein and the soy germ protein flour. The levels of protein and isoflavone flour were determined. The result showed that protein content of soy was 36.5%, while protein of soy germ was 42%. The isoflavone of soy protein was 26.7 ppm, consisting of 11.5 ppm genistein, 10.2 ppm daidzein and 5 ppm glicitein, but the soy germ protein was 39.1 ppm, consisting of 14.6 ppm genistein, 16.9 ppm daidzein and 7.6 ppm glicitein. The conclusion is that germed process could increase protein and isoflavone content. The soy protein isoflavone was dominated by genistein and daidzein, while soy germ protein isoflavone was dominated by daidzein and glicitein.

PENGARUH RASIO BAHAN PENYALUT MALTODEKSTRIN DAN GUM ARAB TERHADAP MIKROKAPSUL KELOPAK BUNGA ROSELA (Hibiscuss sabdariffa L) Purwanti, Yunika; Dwiyanti, Hidayah; Septiana, Aisyah Tri; Purbowati, Ike Sitoresmi Mulyo
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 6, No 5 (2021): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan
Publisher : JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO

ABSTRACTRoselle flower (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) petal extract contains bioactive compounds, namely phenol, anthocyanin, vitamin C, and antioxidants. Bioactive compounds can function as antibacterial, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant. The liquid form of this extraction has disadvantages, namely difficult handling and distribution, lack of flexibility, and short shelf life. An alternative method to overcome these is microcapsule technology. The microencapsulation process uses maltodextrin and gum arabic coating materials. The research objective was to produce roselle microcapsules with good chemical characteristics. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor, namely variations in the ratio of maltodextrin coating material:gum arabic (1:9, 3:7, 5:5, 7:3, and 9:1). The chemical characteristics of Roselle microcapsules observed included vitamin C, total phenol, anthocyanins, and antioxidant activity. The results show that the best treatment was the sample with a 1:9 ratio of maltodextrin coating: gum arabic which has 51.92 mg/100g vitamin C, 10.27 mg/100g total phenol, 13.03 mg/ anthocyanin L, and 8.94% in 500 ppm antioxidant activity.Keywords: Roselle, microencapsulation, gum arabic, maltodextrinABSTRAKEkstrak kelopak bunga rosela (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) mengandung senyawa bioaktif yaitu fenol, antosianin, vitamin C dan aktivitas antioksidan. Senyawa bioaktif dapat berfungsi sebagai antibakteri, antikanker, antiinflamasi dan antioksidan. Bentuk cair hasil ekstraksi ini memiliki kekurangan yaitu penanganan bahan dan distribusi yang sulit, kurang fleksibel, dan masa simpan yang singkat. Alternatif metode untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah teknologi mikrokapsul. Proses mikroenkapsulasi menggunakan bahan penyalut maltodekstrin dan gum arab. Tujuan penelitian untuk menghasilkan mikrokapsul rosela dengan karakteristik kimia yang baik. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan satu faktor yaitu variasi rasio bahan penyalut maltodekstrin : gum arab (1:9; 3:7; 5:5; 7:3; dan 9:1). Karakteristik kimia mikrokapsul rosela yang diamati meliputi vitamin C, total fenol, antosianin dan aktivitas antioksidan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan terbaik yaitu rasio bahan penyalut maltodektrin:gum arab (1:9) menghasilkan nilai vitamin C 51.92 mg/100g, total fenol 10.27 mg/100g, antosianin 13.03 mg/L, dan aktivitas antioksidan 8.94% dalam 500 ppm..Kata kunci: Rosela, mikrokapsul, gum arab, maltodekstrin

The Inhibition of Low Density Lipoprotein Oxidation and Cholesterol Accumulation on the Macrophage by Temulawak Extract Aisyah Tri; Hidayah Dwiyanti; Deddy Muchtadi; Fransiska Zakaria
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2006): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia bekerjasama dengan PATPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.057 KB)

Coronary heart disease is caused among others by atherosclerosis, which is the result of oxidized low density lipoprotein (LDL) and cholesterol accumulation on the macrophage. This were reported to be inhibited by temulawak (Curcuma xanthorizza Roxb). The objective of this study was to find out the types and consentrations of temulawak extract which could inhibit LDL oxidation, and to find out the effect of temulawak extract on the accumulation of cholesterol on macrophage. Temulawak was extracted by water, ethanol, aceton and dichlorometane. Inhibition of LDL oxidation was analyzed by measuring the level of malonaldehyde content of the oxidized LDL-CuSO4 which were given water extract, ethanol extract, aceton extract and dichlorometane extract. of temulawak at concentrations of 43 ?g, 430 ?g, and 4300 ?g per ml of LDL. The percentage of malonaldehyde reduction due to addition of water, ethanol, acetone and dichloromethane extract were 44.27; 47.68; 51.83 and 61.2 respectively. The inhibition of LDL oxidation by temulawak extract depends on the concentrations. The percentage of malonaldehyde reduction due to addition of temulawak extract of 43 Ã‚Âµg, 430 Ã‚Âµg, and 4300 Ã‚Âµg per ml of LDL were 43.63; 56.72; and 53.89 Concentrations of temulawak extract resulting in the highest inhibition of LDL oxidation was 430 Ã‚Âµg/ml LDL. Temulawak extract tends to inhibit cholesterol accumulation on the macrophage. There is a correlation between the inhibition of cholesterol accumulation on the macrophage and the inhibition of LDL oxidation by temulawak extract. Key words : Low density lipoprotein, macrophage, cholesterol, temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb)

Kandungan Protein dan Isoflavon pada Kedelai dan Kecambah Kedelai Hery Winarsi; Agus Purwanto; Hidayah Dwiyanti
Biota : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Vol 15, No 2 (2010): June 2010
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/biota.v15i2.2696

The research was conducted to explore protein and isoflavone content on soy non germed and soy germed. Soybean “slamet” was rinsed, dipped over night, drained, put in a moist room, and water sprinkled once in a while until germed. The husk of soy and soy germ were removed, and then the soy and soy germ were extracted by NaCl physiologic to become slurry. The slurry pH was arranged to 5.0, centrifugated at 10.000 rpm, and the precipitation was dryed in 70oC to obtain the soy protein and the soy germ protein flour. The levels of protein and isoflavone flour were determined. The result showed that protein content of soy was 36.5%, while protein of soy germ was 42%. The isoflavone of soy protein was 26.7 ppm, consisting of 11.5 ppm genistein, 10.2 ppm daidzein and 5 ppm glicitein, but the soy germ protein was 39.1 ppm, consisting of 14.6 ppm genistein, 16.9 ppm daidzein and 7.6 ppm glicitein. The conclusion is that germed process could increase protein and isoflavone content. The soy protein isoflavone was dominated by genistein and daidzein, while soy germ protein isoflavone was dominated by daidzein and glicitein.

KEBIASAAN MENGONSUMSI JAJAN TERHADAP STATUSGIZI PADAANAK SEKOLAH PENGGUNA KATERING DAN NONKATERING (KASUS DI SD UMP PURWOKERTO DAN SDN 2 DUKUHWALUH) iken rahma; indah nuraeni; Hidayah Dwiyanti
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 1 No 01 (2017): Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

ABSTRACT This research aims to know the difference between snacking habit and nutritional status of catering and non-catering food consumer in SD-UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh as well as knowing the corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. This research used cross sectional design with thirty eight respondents were collected by Simple Random Sampling method. Snacking habit was obtained by using FFQ. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square and Mann Whitney analysis. Univariate analysis showed that the snacking habit on catering food consumers was 28.5%, whereas on non-catering food consumers was 76.5%. Bivariate analysis result showed the difference between snacking (p= 0.004) and nutritional status ( p= 0.044) on catering and non-catering food consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. There was no corelation between snacking habit and the nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) and ( p=0,142). There was difference in snacking habit and nutritional status on students who were catering and non-catering consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh and there was no corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Key words: Snacking habit, Nutritional status, catering food, non-catering food. ABSTRAK Kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan dapat mempengaruhi status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kebiasaan jajan dan status gizi anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering serta mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan 38 responden dengan metode Simple Random Sampling. Kebiasaan konsumsi jajan diperoleh menggunakan FFQ. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil uji univariat menunjukkan bahwa pada anak sekolah pengguna katering kebiasaan jajan yaitu sebesar 28,5% sedangkan anak sekolah yang non-katering sebesar 76,5%. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan jajan ( p = 0,004) dan status gizi ( p= 0,044) pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) dan (p= 0,142). Terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan konsumsi jajan dan status gizi pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan di SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan jajan, Status Gizi, katering, non-katering.

AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL BERBASIS NIRA KELAPA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK SECANG, KAYU MANIS, JAHE DAN BERAS HITAM Gumintang Ratna Ramadhan; Yovita Puri Subardjo; Hidayah Dwiyanti
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

The development of coconut sap-based products with the addition of secang wood extract, cinnamon, ginger and black rice is one of the right steps to provide a beverage source of antioxidants to suppress the development of degenerative diseases caused by exposure to free radicals. Objective: to examine the effect of the type and amount of extract on the total phenol, anthocyanin, antioxidant activity levels of coconut sap based- functional drinks by added extract of sappan wood, cinnamon, ginger and black rice based. This is a factorial experimental study using a Randomized Block Design. Factors tried were: 1) Type of extract (sappan wood (J1), cinnamon (J2), ginger (J3) and black rice (J4)); 2) amount of extract addition (15%, 20%, 25%). Variables observed were: total phenol and anthocyanin levels. The results showed that the type of extract and the amount of its addition affected on the total phenol and anthocyanin levels of functional beverages made from coconut sap. Functional beverages with the addition of sappan wood, cinnamon, ginger and black rice extracts contained total phenols of: (4.8; 3.68, 2.68 and 3.68)mg/mL and anthocyanins content of (25.23; 7,72; 8.76; and 38.22)mg/L, respectively.. The more the addition of extract, the higher the anthocyanin and phenol levels. The mean value of anthocyanin levels in the addition of extracts 15%, 20% and 25% were: (13.08; 18.81; and 28.05) mg/L and the total phenol content, (2.94; 3.59, and 4.21 GAE/g), and antioxidant actifity (DPPH) were: (65,3%), (66,7%), (69% ) respectively. Functional drink based on coconut sap with the addition of black rice extract has the highest antioxidant activity.Keyword : secang wood, cinnamon, ginger, black rice

KEBIASAAN MENGONSUMSI JAJAN TERHADAP STATUSGIZI PADAANAK SEKOLAH PENGGUNA KATERING DAN NONKATERING (KASUS DI SD UMP PURWOKERTO DAN SDN 2 DUKUHWALUH) iken rahma; indah nuraeni; Hidayah Dwiyanti
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 1 No 01 (2017): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

ABSTRACT This research aims to know the difference between snacking habit and nutritional status of catering and non-catering food consumer in SD-UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh as well as knowing the corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. This research used cross sectional design with thirty eight respondents were collected by Simple Random Sampling method. Snacking habit was obtained by using FFQ. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square and Mann Whitney analysis. Univariate analysis showed that the snacking habit on catering food consumers was 28.5%, whereas on non-catering food consumers was 76.5%. Bivariate analysis result showed the difference between snacking (p= 0.004) and nutritional status ( p= 0.044) on catering and non-catering food consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. There was no corelation between snacking habit and the nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) and ( p=0,142). There was difference in snacking habit and nutritional status on students who were catering and non-catering consumers in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh and there was no corelation between snacking habit and nutritional status in SD UMP Purwokerto and SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Key words: Snacking habit, Nutritional status, catering food, non-catering food. ABSTRAK Kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan dapat mempengaruhi status gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kebiasaan jajan dan status gizi anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering serta mengetahui hubungan kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional dengan 38 responden dengan metode Simple Random Sampling. Kebiasaan konsumsi jajan diperoleh menggunakan FFQ. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil uji univariat menunjukkan bahwa pada anak sekolah pengguna katering kebiasaan jajan yaitu sebesar 28,5% sedangkan anak sekolah yang non-katering sebesar 76,5%. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan jajan ( p = 0,004) dan status gizi ( p= 0,044) pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh (p= 0,117) dan (p= 0,142). Terdapat perbedaan kebiasaan konsumsi jajan dan status gizi pada anak sekolah pengguna katering dan non-katering di SD UMP Purwokerto dan SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara kebiasaan mengonsumsi jajan terhadap status gizi di SD UMP Purwokerto dan di SDN 2 Dukuhwaluh. Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan jajan, Status Gizi, katering, non-katering.

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