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Journal : Journal%20of%20Economics,%20Business,%20and%20Government%20Challenges

The Effect Capital Adequacy, Liquidity and Credit Risk to Profitability of Commercial Banks Chairunnisah Ramadhanti; Marlina Marlina; Siti Hidayati
Journal of Economics, Business, and Government Challenges Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Journal of Economics, Business, and Government Challenges
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/ebgc.v2i1.66

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy proxied with Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Liquidity proxied by Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Credit Risk proxied by Non Performing Loans (NPL) toward Profitability proxied by Return on Asset (ROA). Population in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2015-2017. The technique of determination of the sample using the method of purposive sampling and obtained 27 banking companies with a research period of three years to obtain 81 units of samples. Data analysis was done using Microsoft Excel 2010 and hypothesis testing in this research using Data Panel Regression Analysis with the E-Views 9.0 program and a significance level of 5%. The results of the research shows that (1) capital adequacy (CAR) has a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA), (2) liquidity (LDR) has a positive and significant effect on profitability (ROA), (3) credit risk (NPL) has a negative effect and significant to profitability (ROA).
Financial Ratio Analysis of Bank Performance Vinky Era Ariesta; Marlina Marlina; Siti Hidayati
Journal of Economics, Business, and Government Challenges Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Journal of Economics, Business, and Government Challenges
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/ebgc.v2i2.80

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Firm Size proxied with SIZE), Credit Risk proxied by Non Performing Loans (NPL), and Capital Adequacy proxied with Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) toward Bank Performance proxied by Return on Asset (ROA). Population in this study are banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2015-2017. The technique of determination of the sample using the method of purposive sampling and obtained 27 banking companies with a research period of three years to obtain 81 units of samples. Data analysis was done using Microsoft Excel 2010 and hypothesis testing in this research using Data Panel Regression Analysis with the E-Views 9.0 program and a significance level of 5%. The results of the research shows that (1) Firm Size (SIZE) has a significant positive effect on Bank Performance (ROA), (2) Credit Risk (NPL) has a negative and significant effect on Bank Performance (ROA), (3) Capital Adequacy (CAR) has no effect and significant on Bank Performance (ROA).