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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Publika Budaya LITERASI: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora UNEJ e-Proceeding Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Semiotika ELLITE: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching Interdisciplinary Journal on Law, Social Sciences and Humanities Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Imam Basuki
Faculty Of Humanities University Of Jember
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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ADAPTATION ANALYSIS OF HARRY POTTER AND THE HALF BLOOD PRINCE NOVEL BY J.K. ROWLING INTO FILM BY DAVID YATES Risza Dewi Rahmawati; Imam Basuki; Hat Pujiati
Publika Budaya Vol 1 No 1 (2013): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Nowadays, there are many literary works that is transformed into an adaptation work. One of them is J.K rowling's novel entitled Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince with the same title. Using this object, this article focuses on the motives that exist in the process of adapting the novel and make it into the form of a film adaptation. During process of transformation,it arises some changes and some excisions. These changes because of the consequences of the differences in the media, the text and audiovisual. There are three issues discussed in this research. First, what are the changes that have been made by the production team, the second, the consequences of differences in media against stories in novels and films, the third, the motives that contained in the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince. Then, we use comparative method in this study in order to compare the differences between the novel and the film. During the process of analysis, we use the theory of adaptation and semiotic analysis. Furthermore, this article begins by classifying the differences that exist in the novel and compare it to the movie. After that, we use semiotics in order to help find the ideology that contained in the novel and the film. This ideology helps on finding the motives that contained in the film adaptation. The results of the analysis are: dominant ideology in the film adaptation is capitalism ideology that explains the economic and cultural motives in this film adaptation
ANTI CAPITALISM THROUGH THE ADOPTION OF SOCIALIST IDEOLOGY SEEN IN JOHN STEINBECK’S THE GRAPES OF WRATH PANDANGAN ANTI KAPITALISME MELALUI ADOPSI IDEOLOGI SOSIALIS DALAM NOVEL THE GRAPES OF WRATH KARYA JOHN STEINBECK Silviana Selyandita; Imam Basuki; Irana Astutiningsih
Publika Budaya Vol 2 No 3 (2014): Nopember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

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Through The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck shows his idea to protest against bourgeois class. He tells about the bad conditions faced by migrant workers in California. This novel is announcing that a worldwide of proletariat’s consciousness is in the process of formation for socialism. This consequence means that this novel connotatively saves the rejection of capitalism. Therefore, seen from this rejection and its involvement to portrait social conflict, this novel can be included as the part of social realism genre. To analyse this novel, Marx’s theory is applied. On Marxist perspective, Steinbeck’s novel is categorized as the superstructure basis. It is because this novel gives a portrait about the change of social system because of economic system called capitalism. As the part of social realism genre, however, Steinbeck applies Marx’s intention about the idea of socialism. He considers that there is a need for universal kinship to overcome this mass oppression occurred by capitalist class. This universal kinship will point to class struggle where at the end of the struggle, it emerges classless society. Keywords: Capitalism, Socialism, Universal Kinship ABTRAK Melalui The Grapes of Wrath, Steinbeck menunjukan kritiknya terhadap kelas borjuis. Ia menceritakan bagaimana kehidupan pekerja migran di California mendapat perlakuan begitu buruk. Karena itu, novel ini menawarkan sebuah solusi untuk mengatasi tindak-tindak opresif akibat sistem kapitalisme. Menurut Steinbeck salah satu caranya adalah dengan membentuk kesadaran kelas yang berujung pada terbentuknya sistem sosialisme. Dari sini juga, dapat diketahui bila novel ini termasuk dalam kategori novel realism social. Untuk itulah, teori Marxis digunakan untuk menyelidiki konsep-konsep sosialisme yang ditawarkan Steinbeck dalam novelnya. Ia ingin menunjukan bahwa kapitalisme dapat di atasi dengan adanya kesadaran kelas, dimana kelas proletar menyadari posisinya terhadap kelas borjuis. Kesadaran ini kemudian akan membawa sebuah rasa persaudaraan yang universal antar kelas proletar. Di titik inilah, serangan terhadap sistem kapitalisme dapat dimulai dengan memunculkan sebuah perjuangan kelas. Muara dari semua ini pada hakikatnya adalah menuju suatu masyarakat tanpa kelas. Kata Kunci: Kapitalisme, Persaudaraan Universal, Sosialisme
COSMOPOLITANISM AS SOCIOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE ON AMERICAN LIFE IN THE ERA OF 1980-1990s THROUGH RAE LAWRENCE’S JACQUELINE SUSSAN’S SHADOW OF THE DOLLS Ishaq Destri; Imam Basuki; Agung Tri
Publika Budaya Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

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This article discusses cosmopolitanism as sociological perspective on American life in the era of 1980- 1990s through Rae Lawrence’s Jacqueline Sussan’s Shadow of the Dolls. This article has two questions asked as the main problems which are also be the main goals in doing the research. The first question asks about the characters’ life styles. The second question is about American perspective on cosmopolitanism in certain era based on the novel. This research uses sociology perspective in understanding the form of cosmopolitanism from the characters’ life styles based on Swingewoods’ theory. This research is a qualitative research and a documentary method is used to collect the data, as well as the inductive method which is used to analyze the subject matters. After doing the research, we found that the characters in the novel are represented as cosmopolitan who have their own choices in life. Besides, we also found that life styles as society’s perspective lead society to choose cosmopolitan as their way of life. Keywords: Cosmopolitanism, Sociological Perspective, Lifestyle
SULA’S REBELLION AGAINST THE BLACK CONVENTIONAL VALUES AS THE INDICATOR OF HER FEMINIST SPIRIT IN TONI MORRISON’S SULA Laily Rosdiana; Imam Basuki; Erna Cahyawati
Publika Budaya Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember

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Sula a novel written by Toni Morrison tells about a black woman who rebel against the patriarchal system, racial oppression and class discrimination as the conventional values in Bottom society, where the blacks live.This thesis focuses on Sula’s Rebellion against the black conventional values as the indicator of her feminist spirit in Toni Morrison’s Sula. Sula as the main female character breaks and rebels the conventional values surrounding her. The strongest influential factors that shape and influence Sula’s rebellion are coming from the society, family and friendship. She breaks the patriarchal culture and the racial problems within her society by rejecting marriage and having free sexual partner. For those reasons, Sula is named a pariah and evil. The research employs Marxism and Afro-American Feminism to discuss the dominant ideology of whites, classes, and racialism in the world of black feminism. The research is qualitative research which applies text in Sula as the basic data. The data are analyzed to show the reason of Sula's rebellion in rejecting marriage and having free sexual life. The data reveals that black women face double oppression such as patriarchy and racialism. Therefore, the study is significant to understand Afro-American women and their struggle against oppression of patriarchal system and racial problems in their society. Keywords: Rebellion, Conventional Values, Afro American Feminism, Racialism, consciousness, Patriarchy, Class discriminations, Pariah
THE MAN CHARACTER’S PERSONALITY CHANGE AS REFLECTED IN DEFOE’S ROBINSON CRUSOE Imam Basuki
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 2 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Robinson Crusoe is a novel written by Daniel Defoe telling about a story of Robinson Crusoe’s life experiences in the three places such as in York, at sea and in the islands. This article discusses about these places, particularly the last place, and the events experienced by Crusoe that can influence his personality change. Therefore, the qualitative research is done to know whether the setting and the events undergone by him, as the main character, can change his personality or not, by applying Murray’s theory of personality describing how personality is formed. This theory employs three sets of determinants: group membership, situational and constitutional. It is also applied the psychological approach to analyze the main character’s personality and to find out the setting and the events influencing his personality change. The result of the research proves that there has been a close relation between setting and personality in which setting and the events experienced by Crusoe during his life adventure in the three places can influence the change of his personality.Keywords: setting, life experiences, personality change
ASPEK PSIKOLOGIS PENGARANG DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PERWATAKAN TOKOH UTAMA NOVEL LADY CHATTERLAY’S LOVER KARYA DAVID HERBERT LAWRENCE Imam Basuki
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 5 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

This article discusses a novel Lady Chatterlay’s Lover by David Herbert Lawrence. The story is based on the writer’s life background as well as the background of English economic, social and cultural condition before and after the first world war. The life experiences of Connie and her husband, Clifford, are taken as the main topic of this research by using expressive and psychological approaches. It is described that at the beginning Connie has a good personality but this chnges to be a bad one after her husband, Clifford, has got paralyzed. Such a condition has shifted her to be a woman who has no good character. She plunges herself into humiliating life by committing adultery with some other men. She has done it because she has never got what she hopes from his husband ; in addition, the economic condition of her family also gets decline as the impact of English economic, social and cultural condition before and after the first world war. The result of this research proves that the two backgrounds above have provided great psychological effects on the writer in doing characterization of the main character in this novel.Keywords: writer’s psychological aspect, characterization, the first world war
AMBITIONS AS THE EFFECT OF CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCE IN E.L. JAMES'S FIFTY SHADES OF GREY L. Dyah Purwita Wardani SWW; Nurul Islamiyah; Imam Basuki
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: E-PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PEKAN CHAIRIL ANWAR
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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This article aims to analyze the effect of the male character childhood in E.L. James's Fifty Shades of Grey By using psychological approach to analyze the fictitious character and the creative process of the author. Theory of interpretation of dream by Sigmund Freud is applied in order to explain the causes of ambition done by Christian Grey. Grey’s ambition is caused by the desire to revenge from his trauma in his childhood. There are three factors that make the character ambitious: The first is when Grey uses his violence (BDSM) to dominate his partner. The second is when Grey want become rich and popular man. The last is Grey’s heart emptiness after a woman he loved left him. The first problem is in the field of abnormal psychology in order to differentiate abnormal from normal behavior. In short, Grey's ambitions are caused by a traumatic condition when he was a child. E.L. James explains a sexual lifestyle which is called BDSM (Bondage/ Disipline, Dominance/ Submissive, Sadism/ Masochism). By exposing this lifestyle in her novel, the author wants to shows that BDSM is not an equal relationship between man and woman. Keywords: ambition, BDSM, psychology, relationship
SASTRA LISAN DAN HUMANIORA: FITUR BAHASA DALAM MANTRA PENGASIHAN Imam Basuki
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: E-PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PEKAN CHAIRIL ANWAR
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Mantra adalah bentuk sastra kuno dan merupakan salah satu warisan budaya bangsa Indonesia. Ia dipandang sama dengan doa sakral yang berisi rangkaian kata yang memiliki kekuatan gaib untuk mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan. Mantra digunakan untuk berbagai tujuan, seperti menyembuhkan penyakit, mengusir roh jahat, melancarkan rezeki, dan untuk memperoleh jodoh. Mantra pengasihan adalah salah satu jenis mantra yang fungsinya untuk menjerat perhatian serta menumbuhkan rasa cinta dan kasih sayang dari orang yang akan dicintainya. Dalam masyarakat kita ada ungkapan “cinta ditolak dukun bertindak.” Ini membuktikan bahwa masyarakat Indonesia sangat lekat dengan ilmu gaib atau ilmu pelet yang disebut ilmu pengasihan yang dapat digunakan untuk mencapai keinginan menjalin asmara dengan orang yang dicintainya apabila jalan normal tidak dapat ditempuhnya. Fenomena semacam ini dipandang wajar oleh masyarakat kita. Artikel ilmiah ini merupakan luaran hasil penelitian di kabupaten Banyuwangi yang berangkat dari pertanyaan penelitian: 1) fitur kebahasaan macam apa yang dapat diungkap dalam mantra pengasihan tersebut, 2) bagaimana cara kerja mantra tersebut sehingga dapat membangkitkan gairah bercinta, dan 3) mengapa mantra ini masih eksis di masyarakat Banyuwangi khusunya. Metodologi: data penelitian ini berupa wacana atau teks mantra pengasihan. Penggalian data dilakukan melalui studi lapangan dengan melakukan pengamatan dan wawancara langsung dengan informan yaitu si korban dan juga si dukun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fitur kebahasaan dalam mantara pengasihan adalah 1) menggunakan bahasa Jawa atau Arab, 2, dapat menimbulkan daya magis apabila dibarengi dengan laku mistis, dan 3, sudah membudaya dan dipandang sebagai kebutuhan hidup oleh masyarakat Banyuwangi. Kata kunci: mantra pengasihan, daya magis-laku magis, budaya lokal
THE ROMANCE FORMULA IN CECELIA AHERN’S LOVE, ROSIE Distania Santoso; Imam Basuki; Dyah Purwita Wardani
Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): Lentera
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung

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This research analyzes the romance formula presented in Love, Rosie by discussing thestandard convention of the novel. The romance formula analysis tends to prove what is the socioculturalbackground in 20th century of Ireland society which becomes the cultural background ofthe novel. We discuss the issues among popular culture and also finding out the dominantcomponents of the story which builds the story into a romance story. The discussion is employed theCawelti’s concept and supported by Radway’s theory of romance. This study discusses Romanceformula in Love Rosie is presented by the two dominant elements, those are the romance plotformula and the characters. The inventions of the romance formula in Love Rosie is found in thewriting style of the novel. The novel is written in the form of instant messages and letters that aresent between the hero and heroine. The results of this study indicate that Love, Rosie has twodominant elements that built the story into a romance story. The first element is the story plot andthe second is the main characters of the story whom develops the love relationship in the story,which are the hero and the heroine. The story plot of Love, Rosie can be classified into four stages,those are the first meeting of Alex and Rosie, Alex and Rosie fall in love to each other, Obstacleswhich contain the internal and external conflicts of the hero and heroine, and the ending of thestory
Sinclair Lewis’s Babbitt: A Portrait of Social Problem in America of the 1920’s Imam Basuki
SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik Vol 14 No 2 (2013): SEMIOTIKA: Edisi Dokumentasi Volume Lama
Publisher : Diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Jember bekerja sama dengan Himpunan Sarjana - Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI), Himpunan Pembina Bahasa Indonesia (HPBI) dan Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia (MLI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/semiotika.v14i2.30118

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas kesaksian Sinclair Lewis tentang masalah sosial di Amerika di era 1920-an,sebagai suatu dasa warsa paling suram dalam sejarah Amerika, yakni mengenai dampak negatip darisukses industrialisasi di Amerika atau sukses bangsa Amerika di bidang materi. Kehidupan George F.Babbitt yang dramatis dalam novel Babbitt diambil sebagai pokok bahasan. Dengan menggunakanpendekatan interdispliner, kajian ini membahas novel Babbitt untuk menjelaskan masalah sosial diAmerika pada dasa warsa 1920-an beserta budaya bisnisnya. Babbitt, tokoh utama dalam novel ini,hanyalah seorang bisnis kelas menengah, yakni sebagai seorang pialang pada real estate yang menaruhperhatian utama lebih kepada keuntungan daripada kualitas bangunan, sedang motivasi utama dalamhidupnya adalah mencari uang, kekuasan dan status. Setelah bekerja keras ia menjadi kaya raya, namunironisnya keberhasilan tersebut telah menjadikan Babbitt dan keluarganya terlempar dalam kehidupanyang tragis. Dia menjadi terbiasa berselingkuh dengan wanita lain, sementara anak-anaknya, Ted danVerona, terseret dalam kehidupan berfoya-foya dengan para gadis modern. Kesuksesan telah mengubahgaya hidupnya, dia terperangkap dalam kehidupan yang materialistis, konsumtif dan hedonistis. Hasilpenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa uang bukanlah satu-satunya hal yang bisa menjadikan orang bahagia.
Co-Authors Agung Tri Aqlia Nur Fahma Cintia Aaliyah Sandjojo Distania Santoso Erna Cahyawati Fafan S. Hat Pujiati Irana Astutiningsih Ishaq Destri Kusumayanti, Dina Dyah Laily Rosdiana M. Sukarno Nurul Islamiyah Risza Dewi Rahmawati Silviana Selyandita Wardani SWW, L. Dyah Purwita Wisasongko Wisasongko