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All Journal JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana Jurnal Hidrosfir Indonesia
CB Herman Edyanto
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Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science

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PENGEMBANGAN KEGIATAN EKONOMI SEBAGAI UPAYA ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK PERAIRAN LAGUNA SEGARA ANAKAN Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Hidrosfir Indonesia Vol 4, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Jurnal Hidrosfir Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.8 KB)

Abstract

Sedimentation is a natural process which is materialized in the river. It is made happen by the erosion processes and also often because of illegal logging in upstream . Segara Anakan is situated in central Java and is one of the largest lagoon in the world which experiences sedimentation year by year and at present the rest of the watery lagoon is not more than 600 ha. The environment has been being changed. Some of water area conversed to be the land naturally, and it is predicted that the specific biota like eel fish will be vanished. The lagoon cannot be protected anymore from the natural sedimentation processes. Adaptation to this change should, therefore, be made to convert the status quo land - called as land colmatation - to be the more economic activities for the people.
PENURUNAN PERMUKAAN AIR DANAU ANEUK LAOT DI PULAU WEH PROPINSI NANGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Hidrosfir Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Jurnal Hidrosfir Indonesia

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Abstract

One of the main duties of the Local Government of Sabang was the preparation of fresh water for the people which is supplied from the lake of Aneuk Laot in WehIsland. The problem concerning with this lake is that the water level become decreasing significantly. Earthquake in a big scale which was occured in the year of 2004 was pointed at the causal factor to enlarge breaking residing in lake base. To find the answer of it, therefore, should be met.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH DALAM PROSES REKLAMASI UNTUK MENGANTISIPASI BENCANA DI LINGKUNGAN PANTAI Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana Vol 11, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5379.522 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jstmb.v11i1.3679

Abstract

Reklamasi sering diterjemahkan sebagai upaya  proses pembuatan daratan baru dari dasar laut atau dasar sungai. Tanah yang direklamasi disebut tanah reklamasi atau landfill. Pada beberapa negara, hal ini telah lama dilakukan, seperti Singapura, Hongkong, Jepang dan Belanda. Kebutuhan lahan, merupakan permasalahan yang pokok pada saat meningkatnya kegiatan ekonomi dan sosial bagi masyarakat serta tuntutan perkembangan fisik kota yang naik secara signifikan dan tidak diimbangi dengan ketersediaan lahan itu sendiri. Laut menjadi salah satu solusi yang menawarkan sedikit permasalahan namun banyak memberikan kemudahan, walau untuk merealisasikan rencana itu membutuhkan biaya yang tidak sedikit. Kini tujuan reklamasi berkembang ke arah upaya pengurangan risiko bencana, setelah berbagai daerah mengalami bencana seperti banjir dan rob. Reklamasi masih menjadi perdebatan berbagai kalangan, namun visi ke depan para pengambil keputusan menggambarkan sinkronisasi antara modernisasi perkembangan perkotaan dengan upaya pengurangan bencana. Untuk itu dibutuhkan analisis faktor faktor yang berpengaruh pada proses perencanaannya.
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KAWASAN PERBATASAN NEGARA DI KALIMANTAN BARAT Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 3 (2007)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (721.537 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v9i3.780

Abstract

International boundary between two state is an important place where the local resident’s activities are executed. The differences between two countries in the border area include several aspects such as national income per capita which about on frequently give different life colour also among frontier society and social education. The fact is that the social and economic life of Indonesian frontier society are more influenced by requirement and culture of society of Malaysia. The government of Indonesia nowadays attempts to be able to build national program and develop economic activities for frontier society in West Kalimantan Province among others establishing industries and work along with governmentof Malaysia
PENELITIAN ASPEK LINGKUNGAN FISIK PERAIRAN SEKITAR PELABUHAN SABANG Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2008)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.415 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v10i2.794

Abstract

Ports with all ships movement might be one of the busiest center of activities in the coastal areas. It could be understood since ports become the main gates where passengers and goods are collected and distributed from and to entire of state. The affect from these activities may effect to its degradation of waters quality around port because of oil spill, dismissal of chemicals, liquid and solid waste around it. Sabang port lay in an international fairway trajectory which have crisis to oil spill and other discard materials to the territorial waters Understanding the quality of territorial waters will help to overcome the problems which may be faced at a period to come.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Sebagai Upaya Untuk Mengurangi Risiko Bencana Tsunami Di Daerah Pantai Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.514 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v16i3.3415

Abstract

Indonesia is in a position 'ring of fire' (Ring of Fire), which means that the possibility of occurrence of disasters, particularly earthquakes is extremely high. Earth plate movements trigger earthquakes. When the epicenter was at sea, it can be expected to be a tsunami. Forecasting earthquakes can not be done, the tsunami itself occurs and is kept up preceded by an earthquake. A short time to escape, would create chaos on the location of the location where the high population concentration, thus requiring community participation in carrying out the evacuation. This study aims to introduce issues and acts as the tsunami disaster risk reduction. The participation of communities to disasters should be able to reduce the number of victims. The methodology of the discussion in this study conducted qualitatively by studying literature, which includes secondary data, observation, interviews and documentation. Results from this study are other steps undertaken in the tsunami disaster risk reduction.Indonesia berada pada posisi ̳cincin api‘ (ring of fire), yang berarti bahwa tingkatkemungkinan kejadian bencana, khususnya gempa bumi adalah sangat tinggi. Gerakan lempeng bumi memicu gempa. Bila pusat gempa berada dilaut, maka dapat diduga akan terjadinya tsunami. Peramalan bencana gempa belum dapat dilakukan, tsunami itu sendiri terjadi dan selalui didahului dengan adanya gempa. Waktu yang begitu singkat untuk penyelamatan diri, akan menciptakan kekacauan pada lokasi lokasi dimana konsentrasi penduduknya tinggi, sehingga mengharuskan adanya partisipasi masyarakat dalam melaksanakan proses evakuasi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan permasalahan tsunami dan tindakan sebagai upaya pengurangan risiko bencana. Adanya partisipasi masyarakat terhadap bencana diharapkan mampu untuk menekan jumlah korban. Metodologi pembahasan dalam studi ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan melakukan studi literatur, yang mencakup data sekunder, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari studi ini adalah langkah-langkah lain yang dilakukan dalam pengurangan risiko bencana tsunami.Keywords: community participation, disaster risk reduction, tsunami.
PENILAIAN PRIORITAS PENGEMBANGAN PELABUHAN LAUT DI INDONESIA Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 3 (2010)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.348 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v12i3.855

Abstract

As an archipelagic country, Indonesia relies heavily on good sea transportation system to support national economic development, to achieve a sustainable logistical distribution system over the country and to help maintain the national unity. To achieve this goal, a good port system should be in place. Port is one of the most important urban facilities where people could continue their travel from one to another place. It is build for several purposes such as : trading, basic for military expansion , fishing, and travelling . But it was not much realized by the people that the establishment of port has an effect to the existence of regional economic development . There are 68 ports in Indonesia which are situated in five big islands namely Java, Sumatra, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, West Papua and two small islands namely : East Nusatenggara, and also West Nusatenggara. Four ports are identified as potential ports to be developed at national scale based on infrastructure sensitivity level for regional development
EMISI KARBON SEBAGAI DASAR IMPLEMENTASI PENYEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI DKI JAKARTA Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.828 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v15i1.933

Abstract

Emisi adalah salah satu dari beberapa aspek lingkungan yang berbahaya yang dapat berdampak terhadap perubahan global di dunia. Bahan bakar minyak yang digunakan dalam infrastruktur transportasi dikenal sebagai hal yang paling utama yang menghasilkan intensitas emisi yang tinggi bagi kota besar seperti Jakarta .Dampak yang nyata adalah dengan tingginya jumlah penduduk yang menderita sakit dari polusi udara. Tutupan lahan atau kota hijau, termasuk apa yang disebut sebagai 'hutan kota’ atau ruang terbuka akan memberikan harapan baru di masa depan sebagai unsur kota untuk mengurangi polusi udara dan emisi.Metoda analisis dilakukan dengan melakukan koleksi dan analisis data sekunder mengenai produksi karbon dioksida yang dihasilkan dari beberapa kegiatan perkotaan seperti penggunaan listrik dan bahan bakar di Jakarta.Transportasi dan kebutuhan tenaga listrik merupakan kebutuhan pokok masyarakat perkotaan, namun memiliki dampak yang terbesar terhadap produksi karbon dioksida diudara.Ketersediaan ruang terbuka yang luas serta kebijakan efisiensi energi harus menjadi salah satu agenda pemerintah pusat dan daerah merupakan solusi utama untuk mengatasi masalah.
PENELITIAN ASPEK PERKOTAAN DUMAI DAN BITUNG DAN KEMUNGKINANNYA SEBAGAI LOKASI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS DI INDONESIA Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (123.494 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jsti.v11i1.810

Abstract

Special Economic Zone has been introduced as a new approach in Indonesia for regional development purposes on the basic of economic activities concentration. Some countries have run such project as part of national income and thus opening new job opportunity for the local people. A concept for its development need to be established since it also affects to the government’s expenditure. This is a chance for the government to open mind in creating new investment from other countries to Indonesia. Two cities have been chosen as cases of study namely Bitung – north Sulawesi Province and Dumai – Riau Province. The first is known as fish processing industry city whereas the second one is known as CPO processing industry city. This study has proved that Dumai has a good prospect as a special economic zone based on the application of Powersim dynamic programming model for its analysis.
PENELITIAN SUMBER AIR BERSIH BAWAH TANAH DI PULAU FLORES Edyanto, CB Herman
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2008): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (177.312 KB) | DOI: 10.29122/jtl.v9i2.457

Abstract

One of the most important of human life is water. Water may provide easily in certain areas , however, some parts in the world are still being suffered from the lack of fresh water. In eastern part of Indonesia for example people found the source of water several kilometers from their home and meet their basic need for their life. This research was executed in Flores Island to identify and explore the underground water which might be trapped under the town of Ende.
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