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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Journal Hukum Khaira Ummah Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Pandecta Jurnal Daulat Hukum Pembaharuan Hukum Jurnal Akta Indonesian Journal of Community Services Eduprof : Islamic Education Journal Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Law Development Journal
Ira Alia Maerani
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA)
Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Rekonstruksi Kebijakan Hukum Pelaksanaan Pidana Denda Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Islam Maerani, Ira Alia; Nuridin, Nuridin
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 16, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v16i1.29658

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan hukum pelaksanaan pidana denda dalam sistem pemidanaan di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui formulasi kebijakan hukum pelaksanaan pidana denda dalam Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (RKUHP) di masa mendatang serta untuk mengetahui konsep diyat dalam Hukum Pidana Islam sebagai upaya merekonstruksi kebijakan pidana denda agar memenuhi rasa keadilan di masyarakat. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan; pendekatan konseptual; dan pendekatan perbandingan. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan sifat penelitian deskriptif analisis. Jenis pidana (stelsel pidana/straf soort) sebagaimana diatur dalam KUHP dan RKUHP mengatur pidana denda merupakan salah satu jenis pidana pokok. Pidana denda dinilai cukup efektif memberikan efek jera dan memberikan solusi alternatif keadilan selain pidana penjara (pidana menghilangkan kemerdekaan orang lain). Mengingat kondisi lembaga pemasyarakatan yang sudah kelebihan beban (overload) dan merebaknya wabah Covid-19 di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Akan tetapi yang perlu dipikirkan dalam upaya merekonstruksi pidana denda ini adalah kebijakan untuk memberikan perlindungan terhadap korban dan hal tersebut sudah diatur dalam Hukum Pidana Islam dalam konsep diyat. Oleh karena itu artikel ini akan menjadikan nilai-nilai Islam dalam Hukum Pidana Islam sebagai rujukan dalam studi perbandingan. This paper aims to analyze the policy of implementing criminal law in the criminal system in Indonesia and to analyze the formulation of the law on the implementation of criminal fines in the Draft Criminal Code (RKUHP) in the future and to find out the concept of diyat in Islamic Criminal Law as an effort to reconstruct policy. criminal fines in order to fulfill a sense of justice in society. The approach method used is juridical normative with a statutory approach; conceptual approach; and a comparative approach. The type of data used is secondary data and the nature of the descriptive analysis research. Types of crime (criminal system) as stipulated in the Criminal Code and the Criminal Procedure Code stipulate that fines are one of the main types of crimes. Fines are considered quite effective in providing a deterrent effect and providing alternative solutions to justice besides imprisonment (the crime of eliminating the freedom of others). However, what needs to be considered in an effort to reconstruct this fine is a policy to provide protection for victims and this has been regulated in Islamic Criminal Law in the concept of diyat. Therefore this article will make Islamic values in Islamic Criminal Law as a reference in comparative studies.
Islamic Justice Perspective On Notary The Perpetrators Criminal Action Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Akta Vol 7, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v7i1.9759

Abstract

This study aims to find out to know the form of violations and witnesses to the notary position based on Law No. 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary and the perspective of Islamic justice in viewing a notary who is indicated to have committed a crime in connection with an authentic deed he made.            This research uses normative law research or dogmatic law research using the doctrinal method. Normative legal research includes research on legal principles, research on legal systematics, research on vertical and horizontal synchronization stages, comparison of law and legal history.            This research concludes that the notary public is a public official who makes an authentic deed and has the authority as regulated in Article 15,16, 17 of Law No. 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary Public. The notary is obliged to act on trust; honest; independent; objective and safeguard the interests of parties involved in legal actions. Notaries in carrying out their duties and positions if convicted of violations, may be subject to sanctions or sanctions in the form of civil, administrative, and notary code of ethics in accordance with Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2014 concerning Notary Positions. Even so, the Notary Position Law does not regulate criminal sanctions against Notaries. Whereas in practice there is an opportunity for a legal action or violation by a notary related to an authentic deed he made that can be qualified as a criminal offense. A notary who is indicated to have committed a crime in carrying out his authority as a Public Official, of course, must be a concern of the government and law enforcement because the law must be upheld against anyone who commits indiscriminate violations. This rule is a manifestation of the principle of "equality before the law" (equality before the law) which is a fundamental element in the concept of the rule of law. Honesty values; keep the mandate; fair; and this objective is synergistic with the values of justice in an Islamic perspective that promotes justice and problems. Described in the Qur'an An-Nisa verses 58 and 135 and QS. Al Ma'idah verse 8. Islamic law also regulates justice in recording a deed, for example just in recording accounts receivable debts (Q.S. Al Baqoroh: 282)Keywords: Islamic Perspective; Justice; Notary Public; Perpetrators; Criminal Act
Lecturers’ language problems in writing english papers for international publications Hartono Hartono; Ruseno Arjanggi; Kurniawan Yudhi Nugroho; Ira Alia Maerani
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 13, No 2: May 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.542 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v13i2.11438

Abstract

Indonesian lecturers are now encouraged to publish papers in international journals so that they can better disseminate research findings and innovations globally.  However, many of them have the problems with English language mastery. This study was aimed at identifying and analyzing language problems of the Indonesian university lecturers in writing English academic papers for international publications. The subjects of the study were 66 randomly selected lecturers of various disciplines other than English Education and English Literature. The data were collected by questionnaire and English writing tasks on phrases, sentences, and paragraphs which were then analyzed descriptively. The results show that language errors and mistakes in grammar, syntax, vocabulary, spelling and word forms were all found in the subjects’ writings.  In writing academic papers for international publications, university lecturers faced language problems as constructing phrases and sentences, choosing and using appropriate vocabulary and terms relevant to their topic of study as well as translating their Indonesian sentences into English.
Improving the Performance of Sultan Agung Islamic Primary School Teachers through Training Models Based on Islamic Values and National Education Regulations Nuridin Nuridin; Ira Alia Maerani
Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research Vol 2, No 1 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.727 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/jamr.2.1.36-43

Abstract

Teachers have a central position in the success of national educational goals. As mandated by Article 3 of Law No. 20 of 2003 on The National Education System. The purpose of national education is to develop the potential of learners to become human beings who believe and fear God Almighty, noble, healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent, and become democratic and responsible citizens. Therefore, the task of developing students according to the mandate of this regulation is the main target. For this reason, the Sultan Agung Waqf Board Foundation (YBWSA), one of which is engaged in primary a secondary education, feel it is important to develop the potential of teachers as quality human resources as mandated by national regulation. Human resources development is a key source of success in increasing teacher motivation and performance in the Sultan Agung Islamic Elementary School (SD) through a training model based on Islamic values. Improving the quality of performance is based on three keys to success, namely taqwa, knowledge and jamaah. Understanding the three keys to success is done through the training model of Islamic worldview, Islamic School Culture and Tahsin Prayer
Reaktualisasi Proses Penyidikan oleh Kepolisian Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dan Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Teknologi Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Hukum Vol 31, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v31i2.659

Abstract

Abstract                Indonesian Criminal Justice System consists of the police, public prosecutor and the courts. The role of the police investigators is certainly vital as the frontline in building public confidence in the rule of law in Indonesia. The role of the investigator is quite important in realizing society’s  justice. The era of globalization requires a pattern fast-paced, instant, measurable, and transparent of life and it requires investigators to follow the times by optimizing the use of technology. The aim of this study is to give effect to the rule of law in Indonesia that provides fairness, expediency and certainty. However, it considers to have priority of Pancasila values in the process of inquiry and investigation. The values of supreme divinity, God (religious), humanity, unity, democracy and justice are values that establish a balance (harmony) in enforcing the law. Law and its implementation can create product which meets the demands for social justice. This paper will examine the role of the investigator according to positive law currently in force as well as the role of investigator in implementing the values of Pancasila, accompanied by optimizing the use of technology. Keywords: Re-actualizing, Investigation, Police, values of Pancasila, Technology   AbstrakSistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia meliputi institusi kepolisian, kejaksaan, dan pengadilan. Peran penyidik dalam institusi kepolisian tentunya amat vital sebagai garda terdepan dalam membangun kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap penegakan hukum di Indonesia. Peran penyidik amat besar dalam terwujudnya keadilan di masyarakat. Era globalisasi yang menuntut pola kehidupan yang serba cepat, instan, terukur, dan transparan menuntut penyidik untuk mengikuti perkembangan zaman dengan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan arti bagi penegakan hukum di Indonesia yakni memberikan keadilan, kemanfaatan, dan kepastian. Namun yang harus diperhatikan adalah mengutamakan nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam melakukan proses penyelidikan dan penyidikan. Nilai-nilai ketuhanan yang maha esa (religius), kemanusiaan, persatuan, kerakyatan dan keadilan merupakan nilai-nilai yang membangun keseimbangan (harmoni) dalam menegakkan hukum. Sehingga produk hukum dan pelaksanaannya memenuhi rasa keadilan masyarakat. Tulisan ini akan mengkaji tentang peran penyidik menurut hukum positif yang saat ini berlaku serta peran penyidik dalam mengimplementasikan  nilai-nilai Pancasila dengan diiringi optimalisasi pemanfaatan teknologi.Kata Kunci: Reaktualisasi,Penyidikan,Kepolisian,Nilai-nilai Pancasila,Teknologi
Kebijakan Hukum Pidana dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Pers Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Hukum Vol 29, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v29i1.329

Abstract

 Abad millenium ketiga salah satunya ditandai dengan desakan tumbuhnya kebebasan pers seiring dengan maraknya media pers yang mengikuti laju arus reformasi. Agar kebebasan pers berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan, maka perlu diatur dalam sebuah aturan yang tidak mereduksi kebebasan pers itu sendiri. Sehingga pers tumbuh dan berkembang sesuai peran yang diamanatkan Pasal 28 Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia (UUD NRI) Tahun 1945. Dalam tulisan ini akan diangkat bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana pers saat ini, yang diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) dan Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 1999 tentang Pers. Pokok permasalah kedua yang dikaji adalah bagaimana kebijakan hukum pidana dalam upaya menanggulangi tindak pidana pers yang akan datang selaku ius constituendum. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis menggunakan Konsep KUHP Tahun 2012 sebagai acuan.Kata kunci: Kebijakan, hukum pidana, penanggulangan tindak pidana pers.
Reaktualisasi Proses Penyidikan oleh Kepolisian Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dan Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Teknologi Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Hukum Vol 31, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v31i2.843

Abstract

Indonesian Criminal Justice System consists of the police, public prosecutor and the courts. The role of the police investigators is certainly vital as the frontline in building public confidence in the rule of law in Indonesia. The role of the investigator is very big in the realization of justice in society. The era of globalization which demands a pattern of life that is fast-paced, instant, measurable, and transparent requires investigators to follow the times by optimizing the use of technology. The aim is to give effect to the rule of law in Indonesia that provides fairness, expediency and certainty. However that must be considered is the priority values of Pancasila in the process of inquiry and investigation. The values of supreme divinity, God (religious), humanity, unity, democracy and justice are values that establish a balance (harmony) in enforcing the law. Law and its implementation so that the product meets the demands for social justice. This paper will examine the role of the investigator according to positive law currently in force as well as the role of investigator in implementing the values of Pancasila, accompanied by optimizing the use of technology.Keywords: Re-actualizing, Investigation, Police, values of Pancasila, Technology
STUDI PERBANDINGAN ALASAN PENGHAPUS PIDANA MENURUT KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA (KUHP) DAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM DALAM RANGKA PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM PIDANA NASIONAL Muhammad Maulana Firdaus; Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Hukum Vol 36, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v36i2.5346

Abstract

Criminal law is suffering that is deliberately inflicted upon a person who commits an act that meets certain conditions. The purpose of this research is to know the similarities and differences in criminal law enforcement between Dutch inheritance law and Islamic law and to know its contribution to the State of Indonesia.Theaim of this research is to find out the similarities and differences as well as knowing its contribution to the Criminal Code.The method of approach in this research is normative jurisdiction that is research conducted by focusing on the applicable regulations as well as literature or books relating to legal relations, especially regarding the reasons for criminal abolition according to the Criminal Law Act and Islamic criminal law. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the similarities and differences in the reasons for criminal eradication according to the Criminal Codeand Islamic criminal law, the similarity of reasons for the eradication of the two laws are among others: self-defense, forced power, carrying out orders / carrying out duties , unable to take responsibility. Whereas the difference is that Defendants are forced to exceed the limits, carry out the provisions of the law, get drunk, the defendant's death, past time. As well as the contribution of the reasons for the Criminal Eradication in Islamic Criminal Law in the Contribution of the Criminal Codethat will come. The contribution of Islamic law that the author wants to convey in contributing to the renewal that is to come, should be when there is an apology to the victim then abolish the criminal and stop the criminal process.
APLIKASI NILAI-NILAI ISLAM DALAM PERATURAN DAERAH (PERDA) TENTANG PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT DAN PROBLEMATIKANYA PADA ERA OTONOMI DAERAH DI KOTA SEMARANG Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Hukum Vol 28, No 2 (2012): Jurnal Hukum Volume XXVIII No. 2 Tahun 2012
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v28i2.221

Abstract

Zakat is an obligation for Muslims who associated with property owned by someone. It has tremendous potential for alleviating poverty. According to data Bappeda of Semarang, the number for poor people in the year 2008 reached 498,700 people or 31 % of the total population of the city of Semarang. This thesis raised two formulations of the problem. They are how the application of Islamic values in Local Zakat Management and what the problems and the solutions in the application of Islamic values against the Law Zakat Management in the era of regional autonomy in the city of Semarang.Application of Islamic values in the management of zakat as the values into the divinity (Tawheed), humanity, brotherhood, responsibility, and justice. Islamic values are already visible in our country basis of Pancasila. Islamic values are also contained in the Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 7 of 2009 on Management of Zakat. But the application of Islamic values is still weak. Normative problem faced is the lack of the punishments for the Muzakki who is ungrateful to pay zakat. The absence of sanctions to make products of this law (Law No. 38 of 1999 and Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2009) can not be said to be a law. As John Austin says there are four important elements to be named as the law, ie: commands, punishments, obligations, and sovereignty.Keywords: Application, Values of Islam, Regional Regulation, Zakat Management.
Filsafat Ilmu dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Ira Alia Maerani
Jurnal Hukum Vol 31, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v31i1.653

Abstract

AbstractPhilosophy of Science plays an important role in laying the foundations of the scientific foundation. Science is a representation of the real meaning of reality, form, model, quantity, substance and essence of the soul is rational and calm. The Islamic Law sources is Al-Qur’an and Hadith laden with values and concepts to provide a guide of human life, as well as the instructions of science. This paper limits the questions about what factors are the basis of knowledge? How the Philosophy of Science in the perspective of Islamic Law ? Knowledge bases consisting of: reasoning, logic, knowledge resources, and the criterion of truth. Science in the perspective of the Qur'an can be divided into three types: First, knowledge acquisition, knowledge is the most special Allah (God) given to man. Second, science is built on the basis of sensory experience (empirical sensual). Third, the knowledge gained through revelation by the prophets and apostles. Science in the Islamic perspective on the intellectual (the conscience, the subjective sense), a direct ratio (objective sense) to the establishment of science based on consciousness and belief in Allah (God), because God is the absolute truth. Islam requires the truth as God is the true substance (al – Haq). Similarly, knowledge of Islam must be true because it meets the guidance of almighty Allah (God) really is. In order for science to be true then it must be derived from the knowledge of revelation (Al-Quran and Al-Hadith ). Therefore , to get closer to the truth, true knowledge is required.Keywords: Science, Philosophy of Science, Islamic Law Perspective. AbstrakFilsafat Ilmu memegang peranan penting sebagai peletak dasar-dasar pondasi keilmuan. Ilmu adalah representasi makna sesungguhnya dari realitas, bentuk, mode, kuantitas, substansi dan esensi sesuatu oleh jiwa yang rasional lagi tenang. Sumber Hukum Islam antara lain Al-Qur’an dan Hadits sarat dengan nilai-nilai dan konsep untuk memberikan tuntunan hidup manusia, begitu juga mengenai petunjuk ilmu pengetahuan. Tulisan ini membatasi pertanyaan faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang mendasari lahirnya pengetahuan? Apa saja objek kajian filsafat ilmu? Serta bagaimana Filsafat Ilmu  dalam  perspektif pemikiran Hukum Islam? Dasar-dasar pengetahuan terdiri dari: penalaran, logika, sumber pengetahuan, dan kriteria kebenaran. Ilmu dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an dibedakan menjadi tiga jenis: Pertama, ilmu perolehan, yaitu ilmu yang paling istimewa yang diberikan Allah (Tuhan) kepada manusia. Kedua, ilmu yang dibangun atas dasar pengalaman inderawi (empiris sensual). Ketiga, ilmu yang didapat melalui wahyu oleh para nabi dan rasul. Ilmu dalam perspektif Islam berdasarkan intelek (hati nurani, akal subjektif), yang mengarahkan rasio (akal objektif) kepada pembentukan ilmu yang berdasarkan pada kesadaran dan keimanan kepada Allah, karena kebenaran Allah adalah mutlak. Islam menghendaki kebenaran sebagaimana Allah adalah zat yang benar (al-Haq). Demikian pula ilmu dalam Islam harus benar karena memenuhi tuntunan Allah yang maha benar tersebut. Agar ilmu menjadi benar maka ilmu itu harus diderivasi dari wahyu (Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadits). Oleh karena itu, untuk mendekatkan diri mengenal Allah diperlukan ilmu yang benar yang diperoleh antara lain melalui Al-Qur’an  dan Hadits. Pedoman pokok Hukum Islam berupa Al-Qur’an  dan Hadits  harus mampu menyatu dengan pedoman prinsip keadilan secara umum menurut pandangan manusia. Keadilan dalam Islam merupakan perpaduan harmonis antara hukum dengan moralitas, Islam tidak bertujuan untuk menghancurkan kebebasan individu, tetapi mengontrol kebebasan itu demi keselarasan dan harmonisasi masyarakat yang terdiri dari individu itu sendiri. Hukum Islam memiliki peran dalam mendamaikan kepentingan pribadi dengan kepentingan kolektif. Kata Kunci: Ilmu, Filsafat Ilmu, Perspektif  Hukum Islam.
Co-Authors Achmad Sulchan ANTON SUSANTO Antonius Agung Ariyanto Arif Setio Budi Arpangi Arpangi, Arpangi Aryani Nur Chamidah Aryani Witasari Azis Kurnia Afandi Bambang Tri Bawono Danu Anindhito Dewi Martha Islahiyah Djunaedi Djunaedi Eksanti Eksanti Faiz Harinda Pratama Ferry Andriawan Hanung Hendratmoko Hartono Hartono HARTOYO, EKO Himawan Aji Angga Imas Ayu Nurdiana Insan Al Ha Za Zuna Darma Illahi Jawade Hafidz Junaidi Junaidi Kadek Oka Suparta Kurniawan Yudhi Nugroho Maryanto Maryanto Miranda Dalimunthe Muhammad Maulana Firdaus Nur Azizah Nuridin Nuridin Nuridin Nuridin Nuridin, Nuridin Puspita Muthia'tun Ni'mah Ruseno Arjanggi Sebastian Wibisono Sekar Tresna Raras Tywi Siti Rodhiyah Dwi Istinah Siti Ummu Adillah Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Tatmala Wahanani Sulistyo Utomo Tony Andri Dwi Ermawan Widayati Widayati Yudhi Atmaja Yusril Ilza Amri