Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Pengalaman Survivor Cancer: Studi Fenomenologi Distinarista, Hernandia; Anggorowati,; Mardiyono,; Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Sofro, Muchlis Achsan Udji
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 12, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2017.12.3.753

Abstract

The number of cancer survivors increase in the last decade. The cancer patients' survival rate is 65.8 months and the five-year survival rate is 71.1%. The cancer survivors need information, services, and holistic treatment to have a high quality life. This study aimed to explore cancer survivor experiences of cervical cancer patients.This study used a hermeneutic phenomenological approach, involved five participants in the Central Java Province. The data were collected using semi-structured interview, documented into transcript form then analyzed using content analysis method. The study results revealed that there were five themes: healthy cancer survivor behavior in facing cervical cancer, using complementary or herbal treatment in cervical cancer survivor patient, coping in overcoming problem during cervical cancer treatment, family and health worker support to cervical cancer survivor, spiritual aspect among cervical cancer survivor. Results of this study conclude that the cervix cancer survivors applied several self care methods.
FORMULA PASTA DAN TEH DAUN GEDI MERAH (Abelmoschus manihot L.) SEBAGAI BAHAN TERAPI ALTERNATIF KOMPLEMENTER PERUBAHAN PROFIL LIPIDA PADA KASUS DISLIPIDEMIA (STUDI LABORATORIUM) Supriyadi Supriyadi; Onny Setiani; Mardiyono Mardiyono
JURNAL LITBANG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH Vol 14 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36762/jurnaljateng.v14i2.376

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the world and in Indonesia. Treatment in some patients experience side effects include nausea, vomiting, headache, muscle pain and flatulence necessitating alternative or complementary medicine. Red gedi leaf is one of the medicinal plants which contain tannins, polyphenols and flavonoids were allegedly able to affect the lipid profile (cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL and HDL). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of red-leaf gedi (Abelmoschus manihot L.) in the form of pasta and tea with the content measured against changes in lipid profile rat (Rattus novergicus) hyperlipidemia, so it can be used as an alternative or complementary medicine in cases of dyslipidemia. The study was quantitative with true experimental method. Design or study design is randomized two groups and one positive control pretest-posttest design. Subject of research that 18 rats (Rattus novergicus) male wistar strain were divided into three groups: those fed atherogenic simvastatin and simvastatin 0.10 mg, the group given feed atherogenic pasta and red gedi leaves pasta 128 mg containing 100 mg of flavonoids , as well as the group given feed atherogenic tea and red gedi leaves tea 4.5 g containing 100 mg of flavonoids for 7 days. Lipid profile checked by CHOD-PAP method. Data were analyzed using paired t test, ANOVA and post hoc repeated. Decreased levels of cholesterol with simvastatin (41.81%) were significantly (p = 0.000) and better than the pasta (11.60%; p = 0.011) and tea (7.37%; p = 0.005). Decreased levels of triglycerides and simvastatin (41.82%) were significantly (p = 0.023) and equally well with pasta (38.09%; p = 0.006) but better than tea (14.22%; p = 0.358). Decrease in LDL cholesterol with simvastatin (80.99%) were significantly (p = 0.000) and at better than pasta (56.79%; p = 0.001) but better than tea (0.41%; p = 0.945). Increased levels of HDL using simvastatin (17.67%) but not significant (p = 0.138) and less well than pasta (45.66%; p = 0.004) but better than the tea is decreasing (25,86%; p = 0.030). Conclusion: Formula pasta red gedi leaf can be classified standardized herbs that can be used as a complementary alternative medicine cases of dyslipidemia. Formula red gedi leaf tea which is below the standard herbal medicine, research needs with increasing dose and duration of administration.
Critical-Care Pain Observation Tool (CPOT) and Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale in Measuring Pain Level of Patient With Mechanical Ventilation Arsyawina Arsyawina; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Sarkum Sarkum
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Januari 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (118.293 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v3i1.240

Abstract

Assesing pain in mechanically ventilated patients is a great challenge. Mechanical ventilated patients are often unable to self-report the presence of pain. CPOT is a behavioral pain scale which has been developed and validated for measuring pain in nonverbal critically ill adults. Purpose: This study was to compare CPOT and Wong-Baker by examining psychometric properties including reliability, validity and responsiveness. Method : A repeated measures design was chosen for this quantitative study with 31 samples of mechanically ventilated patients. Result : The ICC values of inter-rater reliability were high at 0,965 for CPOT and low at 0,423 for Wong-Baker. Validity was demonstrated by the change in CPOT and Wong-Baker, which were significantly higher during painful procedures,with averages for CPOT 1,32 – 1,42 at rest and 2,39-4,26 during procedure (p less than 0,001) and for Wong-Baker 4,52 – 4,65 at rest and 5,29-5,74 during procedure. The CPOT exhibited excellent responsiveness, with an effect size ranging from 5,0 to 5,4 better then Wong-Baker with an effect size ranging from 0,8 to 2,2. Conclusion : This study demonstrated that the CPOT can be valid, reliabeland more responsiveness for measuring pain in mechanical ventilated patients.
Braden Scale and Norton in Predicting Risk of Pressure Sores in ICU Room Maria Walburga Bhoki; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Sarkum Sarkum
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.093 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v3i2.226

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of the Braden Scale and Norton Scale in predicting the risk of pressure sores in patients in ICU. This research was a prospective observational analytic study, with 42 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Testing the predictive validity of the Braden scale and the Norton Scale was to calculate sensitivity, specificity, FN,FP, and area under the curve.Testing thereliability used Cronbach Alpha(α). The Braden scale has a good predictive validity by the cut of 15 point,  a valuable sensitivity at 86.67, specificity at 70.37, FP at 29.63, FN at 13.33, area under the curve at 0.808. The Norton Scale has predictive validity bythe cut of 14 point, a valueable sensitivity at 80, specificity at 66.67, FP at 33.33, FNat 20, area under thecurve at0.707.Braden Scale reliability test results of 0.818, 0.707 Norton scale. The Braden scale was more effective to predict the risk of pressure sores in critical patients.
Open and Closed Suction Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Prevention of Patient On Ventilator Installed Supriandi Supriandi; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Made Desak Wenten Parwati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2037.074 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v3i3.126

Abstract

The objective of studys is to evaluate the differences of CPIS in applying CSS and OSS with oral hygiene chlorhexidine in critical patients with ventilators. In two hospitals in Semarang for two months. There were 30 subjects recruited by purposive sampling and divided in two groups equally (n=15). VAP was measured by CPIS on the third day after invasion. The interventions are OSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day and CSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day during inserted ventilators. CPIS in the two groups were no significant difference. The OSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day was similarly effective to the CSS and oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day to prevent VAP in critical patients with ventilator (U=105; p=0,766). The application of the OSS with oral hygiene with clorhexidine twice a day is instead of the CSS with oral hygiene with clorhexidine once a day, which is more expensive to prevent VAP. Since there is no difference of CPIS in patients with OSS and CSS, at is recommended the use of SCC due to its lower cost compered to CSS method.
PENGARUH AKUPRESUR DAN SHAKER EXERCISE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENELAN PASIEN STROKE AKUT DENGAN DISFAGIA Dewi Siyamti; Dwi Pudjonarko; Mardiyono Mardiyono
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama Vol 8, No 2 (Oktober 2019) : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Cendekia Utama
Publisher : STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (511.348 KB) | DOI: 10.31596/jcu.v8i2.413

Abstract

Disfagia merupakan permasalahan pasien stroke akut yang disebabkan oleh gangguan saraf dan terjadi pada pasien usia dewasa dan lanjut. Hal ini berdampak pada risiko pneumonia, malnutrisi, dehidrasi dan menurunnya kualitas hidup. Akupresur merupakan terapi dengan stimulasi pada acupoint dan memberikan manfaat terhadap proses penyembuhan penyakit. Shaker exercise merupakan latihan menelan yangbanyak digunakan pada pasien disfagia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh akupresur dan shaker exercise terhadapkemampuan menelan pasien stroke akut dengan disfagia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen pretest-postest dengan kelompok kontrol. Sampel dipilih menggunakan stratified random sampling dengan jumlah 17 responden masing-masing di kelompok kontrol dan intervensi yang disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Pada kelompok intervensi diberikan oral care, pengaturan posisi, akupresur dan shaker exercise selama 5 hari dalam satu minggu, akupresur satu kali sehari dan shaker exercise tiga kali sehari. Pada kelompok kontrol diberikan oral care dan pengaturan posisi tiga kali sehari selama 5 hari.Penilaian kemampuan menelan dilakukan menggunakan Gugging Swallowing Severity Scale (GUSS) sebelum dan setelah intervensi selama dua minggu. Data dianalisa dengan uji Friedman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p<0,05 pada minggu kedua evaluasi. Kemampuan menelan pada kelompok intervensi meningkat 4,69 poin  sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol meningkat 2,13 poin. Akupresur dan Shaker exercise pada kelompok intervensi terbukti meningkatkan kemampuan menelan pasien stroke akut dengan disfagia dan peningkatan kemampuan menelan pasien dapat dilihat pada minggu kedua. Intervensi akupresur dan Shaker exercise dapat digunakan sebagi alternatif tindakan dalam asuhan keperawatan untuk pasien yang mengalami disfagia. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menambah jumlah titik akupresur dan lama waktu intervensi Kata Kunci: akupresur, disfagia, shaker exercise, stroke
EFEKTIVITAS LEG EXERCISE DAN KOMBINASI DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE (MAP) PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI Vita Dwi Futmasari; Rodhi Hartono; Mardiyono Mardiyono
JENDELA NURSING JOURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jnj.v3i1.4510

Abstract

Background : Patient post-operative had experienced a critical period after surgery and anesthesia, the body's physiological interference occurred among hypotension. The impact was hypoperfusion for the infarction brain tissue and death. Therefore, it was necessary interventions trigger cardiovascular system used the Leg Exercises and Deep Breathing exercises.Objectives : To examine the effectiveness combination of Leg Exercises and Deep Breathing for mean arterial pressure.Methods : This study used Quasi Experiment randomized pre-test post-test control group design, These samples were 51 respondents in Roemani Semarang Hospital on  January 2nd to February 24th 2019. The technique collected at lottery simple random sampling and the tests used Kruskal Wallis post hoc Mann Whitney.Results : The results showed the highest average to increase MAP for the difference pre-post and the post was the combination group with p=0,000 on Kruskal Wallis test. The post hoc Mann Whitney test showed average to increase MAP in the control group and the Leg Exercise is same with the p value0,05 and the combination higher than Leg Exercise with the p value0,05. It’s meant that the combination most effectively to increase MAP and had clinical significant with p=0,000.Conclusion : This study presented the combination of Leg Exercise and Deep Breathing most effectively to prevent hypotension in patients post-surgery with spinal anesthesia in Roemani Semarang Hospital.
Intervention of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) on Decreasing Anxiety and Violence Behavior in Scizophrenia Patients Siti Rochjani; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Arwani Arwani
Jurnal LINK Vol 10, No 3 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5380.981 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v10i3.88

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penderita skizofrenia di dunia mencapai 18%. Penderita skizofrenia di Indonesia mencapai 11,6%. Penderita skizofrenia secara umum menunjukkan gejala kecemasan dan perilaku kekerasan. Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) telah terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap kesehatan fisik dan psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intervensi SEFT untuk menurunkan kecemasan dan perilaku kekerasan pada pasien schizofrenia. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment two group pretest- posttest dengan sampel sebanyak 55 orang untuk kelompok eksperimen dan 55 orang untuk kelompok kontrol. Intervensi SEFT versi komplit. Kecemasan diukur dengan HARS-A dan perilaku kekerasan diukur dengan Modifikasi Manifest Anxiety Scale dan Novaco Anger Scale. Hasil: Gambaran kecemasan dan perilaku kekerasan menunjukkan penurunan pada kelompok eksperimen. Penurunan kecemasan dari tingkat sedang pada pretest menjadi tingkat normal pada posttest. Penurunan perilaku kekeraran dari tingkat sangat berat pada pretest menjadi tingkat ringan pada posttest. Intervensi SEFT menunjukkan penurunan tingkat kecemasan secara signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol (t=-5,556; p=0,000). Analisa data menggambarkan penurunan perilaku kekerasan secara signifikan antara eksperimen dan kontrol dengan (t=16,42; p=0,000). Kesimpulan: SEFT efektif terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan dengan penurunan sebesar 38,70% dan penurunan tingkat perilaku kekerasan dengan penurunan sebesar 52,14% pasien skizofrenia.
Intervensi Berbasis Keperawatan Integrasi dengan Relaksasi Islami terhadap Penurunan Kecemasan dan Nyeri Pasien AMI di Ruang ICU Angga Sugiarto; Anies Anies; Hari Peni Julianti; Mardiyono Mardiyono
Jurnal LINK Vol 11, No 3 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.991 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v11i3.406

Abstract

Disease Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) today became one of the major causes of death (mortality) and the top 10 causes of death in the world according to the WHO. Referring to the health profile of the city, the number of patients with AMI reached 1847 people in 2010 and increased to 2130 people in 2011 with AMI Patients generally experience high anxiety associated with the disease. This study aims to determine the effect-Based Nursing Intervention Integration with relaxation Islamist in AMI patients in the ICU. The research design used in this study was a quasi-experiment with pre and post test design approach, and repeated measures that provide treatment in the 2 groups: a group given relaxation Islamist intervention and control groups. Treatment effect seen in the differences in anxiety before and after the treatment. Gauges in this study is the Numerical Rating Scale of Anxiety (NRSA) and 0-10 Pain Rating Scale. The results showed that the intervention was able to reduce anxiety and pain in patients with AMI (p 0.05).
4T Zikr in Anxiety Reduction in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Sukarni Sukarni; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Made Desak Wenten Parwati
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.937 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v3i2.225

Abstract

Anxiety is a psychological problem that often arises in heart disease, especially in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Anxiety could prolong the healing process of ACS and increase the cost of care and treatment. Purpose of the study was to evaluaste the effect of 4T Zikr on anxiety in patients with ACS in the CICU. This research was a quasi-experimental two group pre post design. 64 subjects were recruited by purposive sampling; 28 subjects in intervention group and 28 subjects in control group. Anxiety was measured by NRS 0-10. 4T zikr composes of subhanallah, alhamdulillah, allahuakbar and laailahaillah with intensity 60 dB, beat rate 60-80 mm, pitch 220-800 Hz, volume 4-5 for 30 minutes. The results show that 4T zikr could reduce anxiety at 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 60 hours, and 72 hours in patients with ACS (p less than 0,05). There were significant differences in anxiety reduction at 24 hours (p less than 0,001) and 72 hours (p less than 0,001) between group after 4T zikkr in patients with ACS. In conclusion, 4T zikr can reduce anxiety within 72 hours after admission in patients with ACS.
Co-Authors - Anggorowati Agista Delima Permadani Angga Sugiarto Anies Anies Ari Suwondo Ariawan Soejoenoes Aris Santjaka Arwani Arwani Arwani Arwani Arwani Arwani Bedjo Santoso Benigna Maharani Cecep Eli Kosasih Chandra Irawan Desak Made Wenten Parwati Desy Rinawaty Dewi Siyamti Dewi Susanti Diah Evawanna Anuhgera Dian Aprilia Damayanti Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati Dina Indrati Dyah Sulistyowati Distinarista, Hernandia Diyah Fatmasari Diyas Windarena Djamaluddin Ramlan Djamaluddin Ramlan, Djamaluddin Djenta Saha Djenta Saha Dwi Ari Murti Widigdo Dwi Pudjonarko Eny Retna Ambarwati Fatih Hibatullah Handayani Handayani Hari Peni Julianti Hevny Kartika Dewi Hotma Rumahorbo I Gede Panji Santika Imam Djamaluddin Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Ineke Noviana Intanwati Intanwati Kun Aristiati Kun Aristiati Susiloretni Lalu Hersika Asmawariza M. Choiroel Anwar Made Desak Wenten Parwati Mamat Lukman Maria Walburga Bhoki Meidiana Dwidiyanti Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mohamat Iskandar Nana Rochana Ngadiyono Ngadiyono Nina Indriyawati Novema ashar Nurahman Novi Indriani Nur Eka Dzulfaijah Onny Setiani Putradana, Agus Ratifah Ratifah Reni Suryanita Rizal Ginanjar Rodhi Hartono Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti Sarkum Sarkum Sarkum Sarkum Setyaningrum, Niken Shandy Wigya Mahanani Shobirun Shobirun Siti Hajar Wati Siti Nurharisah Siti Rochjani Soeharyo Hadisaputro Soeharyo Hadisaputro Sofro, Muchlis Achsan Udji Sri Sumarni Sudiharto Sudiharto Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Suharto Suharto Suharyo Hadisaputro Sukarni Sukarni Supriandi Supriandi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Tetti Solehati Theresia Febriana Christi Tyas Utami Tjahjono Kuncoro Tri Johan Agus Yuswanto Umaroh Umaroh Umi Margi Rahayu Untung Sujianto Vita Dwi Futmasari Walin Walin Warijan Warijan Wien Soelistyo Adi wina, arsyawina Yuni Alfi, Ziyadatul Chusna Almabruroh