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All Journal JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Jurnal Agrotropika
HANNA ARTUTI EKAMAWANTI
Tropical Silviculture Major, Post-graduate School of Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Lingkar Akademik Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia Faculty of Forestry, Tanjungpura University, Jalan Imam Bonjol, Pontianak, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

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EFEKTIVITAS ISOLAT-ISOLAT MIKROB RIZOSFER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI PARASERIANTHES FALCATARIA DAN ENTEROLOBIUM CYCLOCARPUM DI TAILING YANG TERKONTAMINASI MERKURI Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Ekyastuti, Wiwik
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol 16, No 2 (2011): Agrotropika Vol.16 No.2 2011
Publisher : JURNAL AGROTROPIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.566 KB)

Abstract

Utilization of rhizosphere microbes such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and mercury-resistant bacteria (MRB) is one of the alternative technologies that can be used synergisti-cally to overcome the main problem in biologically rehabilitation of marginal and mercury (Hg) contaminated tailings in ex gold mining area. The research was aimed to get an effective combination of AMF isolates (Glomus sp. SS11, Glomus sp.SS15, Glomus sp.SS18) with MRB isolates (Bacillus sp. HgTA1 and Pseudomonas HgRA) in supporting seedlings growth of sengon laut (Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen) and sengon buto (Enterolo-bium cyclocarpum Griseb) in mercury-contaminated tailings. Dual inoculation of Glomus sp. SS15 with Bacillus sp. HgTA1 or Pseudomonas sp. HgRA isolates; dual inoculation of Glomus sp. SS18 with Bacillus sp. HgTA1 or Pseudomonas sp. HgRA isolates; single inoculation or dual inoculation of Glomus sp. SS11 with Pseudomonas sp. HgRA isolates were proven to be very effective in increasing P. falcataria seedlings height. However, only single inoculation of Bacillus sp. HgTA1 isolate was effective in increasing E. cyclocarpum seedlings height. Hg accumulation in plant tissue of P. falcataria and E. cyclocarpum, either with or without rhizosphere microbial inoculation, indicated that both plants were highly potential as Hg phytoextraction or phytostabilization agents.  Key words: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Enterolobium cyclocarpum Griseb, mercury, mercury-resistantbacteria, Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen, tailings
SUKSESI VEGETASI PADA LAHAN BEKAS PENAMBANGAN EMAS RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN MONTERADO KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Isnaniarti, U Nur; Ekyastuti, Wiwik; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i4.22838

Abstract

This study aims to obtain information about the succession levels of natural vegetation on ex – community gold mining in Monterado. The method of this research was survey method through vegetation analysis by double plot size 20 m x 20 m. Placement of plots dileberately based on the tailing period of ex – community gold mining which were : < 1 year, 2-3 years, 5-7 years, and > 10 years. The result showed that kinds of shrub found in all age level of ex – community gold mining area. The type of woody plants at the seedling found in all period of ex – community gold mining area, whereas sapling, pole and tree only found in ex – community gold mining at age level > 10 years. Based on the vegetation analysis, it showed that Ischaemum rugosum and Melastoma malabathricum L. dominanted at all age level of ex – community gold mining. Seedling in the ex – community gold mining at all age level were dominanted by Dillenia suffruticus. The index of species diversity showed that it was still low on ex – community gold mining in Monterado.Until the age of tailing > 10 years, succession was still in the level of competition, so it was concluded to be slow. To accelerate succession, revegetation, land restoration, and people awareness should be undertaken.Keyword : Gold mining, Monterado Sub district, Succession.
KOMPOSISI VEGETASI PENYUSUN TEMBAWANG SUTIAN DAN TEMBAWANG SUALAM DI KECAMATAN MANDOR KABUPATEN LANDAK Ikwiras, .; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Widiastuti, Tri
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i4.16881

Abstract

Tembawang is a system of land use by the Dayak community in West Kalimantan which is considered as a unique ecosystem for storing very high value. Overall, tembawang has three (3) values, namely the economic, the ecological, and socio-cultural values. This study aimed to obtain information tembawang Sutian vegetation composition and tembawang Sualam in District Overseer Porcupine District as well as knowing the dominant vegetation. The method used in this research is the analysis of vegetation in census measurement path way. Each transect made a plot with a size of 20 m x 20 m for the tree level, 10 m x 10 m for poles, 5 m x 5 m for saplings and 2 m x 2 m to the seedling stage. Research in tembawang hamlet village Sualam Ngarak districts Porcupine district foreman found at least 58 plant species from 19 families are different. Based on the analysis of the Shannon diversity index, tembawang Sutian at all stages of growth is relatively low species diversity index (H '<1), whereas in tembawang Sualam for all phases of growth indices were moderate abundant species diversity (1≤ H' ≤ 3), but different with pole phase where the index is relatively low species diversity (H '<1). While the dominance index analysis results both on tembawang Sutian and tembawang Sualam both dominance by rubber tree (family Euphorbiaceae). Keywords :       Tembawang , vegetation composition, species diversity , and the dominant species .
ASOSIASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA TANAMAN MANGROVE DI DESA PASIR KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HILIR KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Ramadhani, Fety Fitri; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Anwari, M Sofwan
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 4 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i4.38198

Abstract

This research was aimed at discovering the types of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) associated with mangrove plants. The research was conducted in Pasir Village, Mempawah Hilir District, Mempawah Regency, and the Silvicultural Laboratory of Forestry Faculty, Tanjungpura University Pontianak for one month. The samples collection of soil and root done survey method used purposive sampling technique. The primary data were the number of spores, genus of AMF, and AMF infection on root samples. While the secondary data were pH, air temperature, soil temperature, humidity, diameter, and height. The results showed that there were 7 species of Glomus spp. and mangrove plant (Avicennia marina, Bruguiera cylindra, Rhizophora stylosa) with AMF spore density of 247 spores /100 gr soil and level of root infection percentage from low class (class 2) up to medium class (class 3). Keywords: arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), association, mangroves.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS JAMUR MAKROSKOPIS DI KAWASAN HUTAN SEKUNDER AREAL IUPHHK-HTI PT. BHATARA ALAM LESTARI KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Priskila, .; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Herawatiningsih, Ratna
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.26953

Abstract

Macroscopic fungi have an important role for sustainable forest ecosystems. This study aims to describe the diversity of macroscopic fungi species in secondary forest areas in the area of IUPHHK-HTI PT. Bhatara Alam Lestari Bukit Batu village of Mempawah districk. This research used survey method with purposive sampling technique and macroscopic fungi inventory using a 5m × 5m double plot of 14 plots with total area of 0.035 ha observation plot. In the study sites, 33 macroscopic fungi were found from 15 families, namely Agaricaceae, Boletaceae, Ganodermataceae, Hygrophoraceae, Inocybaceae, Marasmiaceae, Meruliaceae, Mycenaceae, Physalacriaceae, Polyporaceae, Psathyrellaceae, Sarcoscyphaceae, Stereaceae, Strophariaceae and Xylariaceae. The highest number of Polyporaceae family species were Lentinus squarosulus, Polyporus arcularia, Microporus affinis, Microporus sp., Tremetes versicolor, Tremetes sp. (1) and Tremetes sp. (2). Macroscopic fungi were found to have benefits for humans as foodstuffs such as B. suptomentosus, R. caperata, L. squarosulus, P. arcularia and C. Tricholoma. Species which were benefited as medicines Ganoderma sp., G. lucidum, G. applantum, G. tesugae, G. boninense and X. Polymorpha. Where as species which were benefited as souvenirs were Microporus sp., M. afinis, Stereum sp. and Stereum osrea. Macroscopic fungi that have ecological benefits as saprophytes were Leucocoprinus sp., Lepiota sp., Ganoderma sp., G. lucidum, G. applantum, G. tesugae, G. boninense, Hygrocibe sp., H. miniata, R. caperata, M. scorodonius, M. haematocepala, C. septentrionalis, Mycena sp., M. panaeolus, M. delicatella, C. asprata, L. squarosulus, P. arcularia, Microporus sp., M. afinis, T. versicolor, Tremetes sp. (1), Tremetes sp. (2), P. condolleana, C. tricholoma, Stereum sp., Stereum osrea, G. leiteopiridis, G. braendlei, X. polymorpha. Macroscopic fungi which have ecological benefits as ectomycorrhiza namely Tylopilus sp. and B. suptomentosus.Keywords: Edible mushroom, Macroscopic Fungi, Polyporaceae, saprophyte, Secondary Forest.
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT PULAI (Alstonia scholaris) TERHADAP CUKA KAYU DAN NAUNGAN Mery, Feronika; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Astiani, Dwi
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.37504

Abstract

Pulai (Alstonia scholaris) is a fast growing local species that can be used rehabilitation activities on peat swamp forest. This study aims to obtain information application the response of growth and quality of pulai seedlings to wood vinegar and shade. The research was carried out at orchid exsitu observation site stock  and community service and in the silvicultural laboratory of Faculty of Forestry. This study applied an experimental method with a split plot design with a complete randomized design (CRD). The treatment consisted of two factors,“shading” as the main factor and kind of  organic vinegar as  sub  factor. The results obtained were based on observations 12 weeks after planting, the growth percentage of pulai seedlings for the 100%, while ofthen variables in this study had no effect. The main factor is organic fertilizer with 2 levels: chemical fertilizer and wood vinegar, while the shade factor is a main factor that less interest. Results showed that the response of height growth was significantly higher 13.0% to chemical fertilizer than wood vinegar when planted in a shadeless condition. However, if planted in conditions with a shade of 60%, the response was no different. The response of leaves growth to fertilizer is significant when planted under different shade conditions. In the condition without shade, the response of leaves is 11.8% higher compared to wood vinegar. Conversely, in condition with shading 60%, the response  the number of leaves growth on wood vinegar was 13.0% higher than that of chemical fertilizer. In this study, the concentration of wood vinegar as much as 4% was not effective enough to increase the enhance  of pulai seedlings.Keywoards: Organic vinegar, pulai seedlings, shade
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI CUKA KAYU DAN MEDIA TANAM PADA PERTUMBUHAN SETEK PUCUK PANGAL (Baccaurea bracteata Muell) Maryam, .; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Manurung, Togar Fernando
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i1.32185

Abstract

Pangal is one of the peat forest plant species that can be used to restore degraded peat forest. The purpose of this study was to obtain the most suitable concentration of wood vinegar for the growth of pangal bud cuttings planted in cocopeat or cocopeat growing media + hust charcoal. This study uses the experimental split plot method with a complete randomized pattern (CRD). Treatment factor as the main plot of media with 2 levels of (cocopeat and cocopeat + husk charcoal 2:1) and subplot with concentration Wood vinegar 3 levels (3%, 3.5% and 4%) with 5 replications. The results showed that the percentage of live of cuttings and the highest rooted percentage was in a combination of treatment with media and 4% wood vinegar concentration with a percentage of live of the cut reaching 100%. Significant treatment increases the length of primary roots and the number of roots found in the growth of thr primary root length is (4.19 cm) in the treatment of cocopeat media and the concentration of 3% wood vinegar can increase the growth of the primary roots length, for the highest average number of primary roots which  is 6.40 also in the same treatment the same is cocopeat media with a dose of 3% wood vinegar. Significant treatment increases thenumber of roots is found in the treatment of secondary root with an average value 33.6 was in the of cocopeat media treatment with 4% wood vinegar dose, while the highest number of leaves with an average 6.60 was in the treatment of  cocopeat + husk charcoal with 4% wood vinegar concentration. Wood vinegar concentration  and the planting média that are most suitable for shoots cuttings are the concentration of wood vinegar 3% and 4% which can be applied to cocopeat media either without or with the addition of husk charcoal.Keywords: Baccaurea bracteata Muell, growth media, shoot cutting, wood vinegar
KEPADATAN POPULASI BAKTERI PELARUT FOSFAT PADA LAHAN GAMBUT TERDEGRADASI AKIBAT TERBAKAR Sari, Tati Lola; Ekyastuti, Wiwiek; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.28895

Abstract

Phosphate in the soil is a nutrient that plays an important role in the process of plant growth. In nature, the availability of phosphate is aided by phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB) which are common in the rhizosphere. The purpose of this study is to obtain the information on density of PSB population density isolated from former burnt peatlands in Kuala Dua village with different depth and distance from the trench edges. Peat soil sampling was taken by using systematic sampling method and bacterial isolation was carried out on Pikovhskaya media using pour plate method, while the calculation of bacterial density was counted by plate method. The results showed that the lowest BPF colony population density on burnt peat soil was 9.17 x 104 CFU/g soil (isolated from peat depth of 20-50 cm) and the highest colony density of PSB was 141,000 x 104 CFU/g of soil (isolated from peat depth of 0-20 cm). The existence of PSB on burnt peatlands is a biological potential that could be developed to support the efforts of restoring the degraded peatlands.Keywords: burnt peatlands, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, restoration
PENGARUH MEDIA TUMBUH DAN CUKA ORGANIK PADA PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI PULAI (Alstonia scholaris) Eva, Yoseva; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Ekyastuti, Wiwik
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i3.35889

Abstract

Pulai (Alstonia scholaris) is a local species and fast-growing plant that can be used in plantation development activities. The aim of this study was to obtain information on the growth and quality response of seedlings on growing media (a mixture of ultisol, cocopeat, chicken manure and husk charcoal) and organic vinegar (wood vinegar, peat vinegar and fern root vinegar). The research was carried out at the Kasa Rumah Pamer Room and Orchid Market Institute for Research and Service to the Tanjungpura University Community and at the Silviculture Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry. This study uses an experimental method with split plot design with a completely randomized design (CRD) archetype. The treatment consisted of two factors, namely growth media (ultisol + cocopeat + chicken manure and ultisol + cocopeat + chicken manure + husk charcoal) as the main factor and organic vinegar (chemical fertilizer, peat vinegar, wood vinegar and fern root vinegar) as plot factor. The results showed that the mixed media of ultisol + cocopeat + chicken manure significantly affected the height of pulai seedlings by 55.4 cm (1.28 fold), 6.7 mm diameter (3.35 times) and number of seedling leaves 62 , 25 (1.34 times) of planting media with rice husk charcoal. Organic vinegar has no significant effect on the growth and value of the quality of pulai seed quality index.Keywords: growing media, organic vinegar, pulai seedlings
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS VEGETASI PENYUSUN TEMBAWANG DI DESA BANGUN SARI KECAMATAN TERIAK KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG wandi, .; Ekamawanti, Hanna Artuti; Widiastuti, Tri
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i4.17794

Abstract

Tembawang is one of the efforts to preserve the species biodiversity. However, ecosystem in the tembawang can be damaged and change because of interference from human activities, such as shifting cultivation, timber extraction for building materials and other activities that could severely affect species diversity of vegetation in it. This research aims to obtain information on the diversity of the dominant vegetation species of the tembawang in the Bangun Sari village of Teriak Subdistrict, Bengkayang Regency. The method used in this research was survey method with a combination of combined methods of transect and plot line. Observation were made in five transects with a total of 52 observation plots, so the total area of observation location is a 2.08 ha. Based on the research, there are at least 91 species of vegetation from 34 families identified in the tembawang in Bangun Sari village. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index analysis shows that the level of vegetation species diversity that froms tembawang in Bangun Sari village was categorized as moderate (H’1≤ H’≤ 3). Overall the most dominant species in the tembawang are jackfruit, durian, rubber, langsat and terap. These species belong to the top ten highest important value index that appears in each level of growth. Keywords:       Bangun Sari village, Dominant species and important value index, Species biodiversity, Tembawang.
Co-Authors . Priskila Annisa, Iin Anwari, M Sofwan Dwi Astiani Ekyastuti, Wiwiek Eva, Yoseva Ikwiras, . Isnaniarti, U Nur Mery, Feronika Nurtati, Uray R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Ramadhani, Fety Fitri Rantau, Gusti Ratna Herawatiningsih Said Said, Said Sari, Tati Lola Sudarso, Dunatus Togar Fernando Manurung Tri Widiastuti Wahdina, . wandi, . Wiwik Ekyastuti